The Ministry Of Environmental Protection Put Forward The Idea Of Ensuring Operation As The Task Of Emission Reduction Center.
At the recently concluded national conference on environmental protection, Zhou Shengxian, Minister of environmental protection, pointed out that the "conservation operation" should be the central task of pollution reduction work. We should pay close attention to the normal and effective operation of urban sewage treatment plants, desulphurization facilities of thermal power plants and pollution control facilities of enterprises. This is the important deployment of the Ministry of environmental protection in correctly analyzing and judging the new situation of pollution abatement, and the work of reducing emissions in 2010, which is the fundamental requirement for further consolidating and expanding the achievements of pollution reduction.
After hard work by various localities and departments, the national pollution reduction achieved remarkable results, and some environmental quality indicators continued to improve. According to preliminary estimates, in 2009, the national chemical oxygen demand and sulfur dioxide emissions continued to maintain a downward trend, and sulfur dioxide "11th Five-Year" emission reduction target was achieved one year ahead of schedule. At the same time of rapid economic growth, the total discharge of major pollutants can continue to maintain a double downward trend, and pollution control facilities play a crucial role. Since 11th Five-Year, the hard constraints of pollution reduction have increased investment everywhere, and the pace of construction of pollution control facilities has accelerated significantly. Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Henan, Guangdong and other provinces have already achieved the construction of sewage treatment plants in counties and counties. Jiangsu and Zhejiang have begun to formulate plans for the construction of municipal sewage treatment facilities. Jiangxi, Guangxi, Hubei, Liaoning and other provinces (regions) are comprehensively promoting the construction of a sewage treatment plant in a county. Since 2006, the total number of new urban sewage treatment capacity has increased by 44 million 600 thousand tons / day. At the same time, the target of sulfur dioxide reduction can be achieved one year ahead of schedule.
The construction of pollution control facilities is the basic guarantee for the completion of emission reduction tasks. However, the completion of pollution control facilities is only the first step in reducing emissions. Whether the pollution control facilities can be pformed into the actual capacity of reducing pollution emissions, the key lies in whether the pollution control facilities can be maintained normally, steadily and continuously. Facts have proved that a lot of pollution control facilities have been built in some places in our country, but because of poor operation and management, the effect of pollution control is discounted. In some places, due to the lack of operating funds, pollution control facilities have become "Sun basking" projects; some sewage treatment plants have stolen sewage and become new sources of pollution in order to make money; others are unable to meet the discharge standards due to the lack of technology and management. As the operation is not normal, pollution control facilities have not only played the role of emission reduction, but also caused great economic losses.
Pollution abatement is like sailing against the current. At present, China's extensive economic growth mode has not yet been fundamentally reversed. The proportion of "two high and one capital" enterprises in the industrial structure is still very large, and the pressure of pollution reduction is still very large. While continuing to promote structural emission reduction and engineering emission reduction, ensuring the normal operation of pollution control facilities is particularly important and urgent for consolidating and expanding the achievement of emission reduction. Since last year, Henan, Anhui, Hebei and other places combined with their specific conditions have established the idea of ensuring the normal operation of pollution control facilities as the focus of emission reduction. In view of the fact that a large number of pollution control facilities have been built in a short time, ensuring their normal operation has become a prominent problem affecting the progress of emission reduction. Pollution control facilities throughout the country are actually a fortress of pollution reduction. Keeping these forts and giving full play to their functions is the key to win the battle of pollution reduction.
This year is the decisive year for the completion of the 11th Five-Year emission reduction task. All localities should conscientiously implement the spirit of the National Conference on environmental protection, and make sure that the normal operation of pollution control facilities is the central task of emission reduction. All localities should strengthen supervision and inspection of pollution control facilities, expose publicly and implement severe penalties for illegal sewage disposal, innovate and implement economic incentive and restraint policies, establish long-term mechanisms conducive to the normal operation of pollution control facilities, actively introduce market mechanisms, improve operational efficiency of pollution control facilities, and establish and improve management systems, so as to provide system guarantee for long-term and normal operation of pollution control facilities. It is a difficult task to ensure the normal operation of pollution control facilities, as it is difficult to defend the rivers and mountains. Only in this way can we consolidate and expand the results of emission reduction and lay a solid foundation for pollution control and emission reduction in 12th Five-Year.
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