The Main Problems And Suggestions For The Export Of Home Textile Enterprises In China
From June 21 to 23, 2010, China Chamber of Commerce for textiles import and export and
Zhejiang
The Provincial Department of Commerce jointly organized a national enterprise Conference on home textiles export in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province. More than 40 representatives from companies such as Fu Ye group, Binzhou Yaguang, Zhejiang textile, Guangzhou textile and Hubei Yabi attended the meeting.
The meeting was presided over by Hu Min, director of clothing department of China Textiles Import and export chamber.
First, the Zhejiang provincial chamber of Commerce introduced the development and characteristics of the home textile industry in Zhejiang in recent years, and the measures taken by the industry in the face of structural adjustment and upgrading.
At the meeting, in view of the current complex and changeable international trade situation, Zhang Xian, Secretary General of China Textiles Import and export chamber, mainly introduced
Europe and America
The economic operation of major export markets and the recent trend of trade protection remind enterprises to pay close attention to the impact of RMB exchange rate changes, EU debt crisis and the new trend of US trade protection on textile and clothing exports.
Subsequently, Ma Jun, director of the public environment research center, introduced the current situation of environmental pollution in China. With a large number of vivid photographs and figures, it introduced to the delegates the serious obstacles and impacts caused by industrial pollution on the development of the national economy and the improvement of people's living standards, and appealed to home textile enterprises to pay attention to environmental protection and enhance the awareness of environmental protection in the whole society.
Hu Min, director of our department, introduced the overall situation and characteristics of China's textile and clothing exports, and announced the whole country in 2009.
Home textiles
Top 100 export companies.
Finally, Secretary Zhang Xian issued a certificate of honor to the top ten enterprises in the national textile export industry, which became a highlight of the conference.
After the meeting, representatives of the organization visited the Zhejiang Lida Group, and made a comprehensive understanding of the product development, design and production of the company.
In addition, I will listen carefully to the opinions and suggestions of the enterprises in the discussion and exchange with the enterprises. The main points are as follows:
I. main problems
(1) the current enterprise orders are more adequate, but the profit space is narrowed.
Most home textile export enterprises said that the current enterprise orders were relatively sufficient, orders before September have basically been lined up, but the profit has dropped sharply compared with the same period last year, mainly due to the sharp rise in cotton and yarn prices this year. Although the export price of the enterprises increased by 5% -15%, it was far below the increase of over 50% of raw materials.
(two) "difficult employment" will become a major hidden danger for the future development of enterprises.
The problem of "hard employment" is not only a matter of wage level, but also the choice of job types by the employment crowd.
At present, the majority of the people who are waiting for employment are the "80 and 90" generation, while young people have changed a lot in their choice of jobs. Many people are unwilling to work for the more difficult textile workers.
Enterprises reflect that the workers are basically old workers, and their wages have risen to more than 3000 yuan. Young people are still unwilling to take up the job.
In the next five years, there may be a big gap in the supply of skilled workers in the textile industry, which will become a major hidden danger for the future development of the textile industry.
(three) exchange rate is still one of the focuses of enterprises.
Although the exchange rate issue is a cliche, it is indeed related to the lifeblood of enterprises. In the small profit margins, enterprises can no longer afford the larger fluctuation of exchange rate.
Although RMB has overall shown a trend of appreciation, the most difficult thing for enterprises to grasp is the accurate change expectation in the short term.
(four) the survival environment of SMEs is embarrassed.
At present, some leading enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises are facing a completely different living environment. Leading enterprises have effectively reduced production costs by means of three-dimensional production mode, coupled with matching resources, and have greater competitive advantages. Small and medium-sized enterprises have to bear higher prices in raw materials and water, electricity and other matching resources. Weifang run Tong and other companies reflect that many small and medium-sized enterprises in Weifang failed this year because they lost their competitive edge.
Although the survival of the fittest is the inevitable rule of market competition, but in the face of the global economic crisis, enterprises call on the government to create a fair competition environment, and tend to be more inclined to SMEs in credit and support policies.
Two, specific recommendations
(1) maintain policy stability and continue to support enterprise development.
Since the economic crisis, the state has promulgated a series of measures to ensure growth, maintain stability and promote domestic demand. It should be said that policies have been put into place.
At present, the global economy is in a stage of slow shock and recovery, and the EU economy is still in danger of repeated crises. Enterprises hope to maintain policy stability, especially the stability of exchange rate and export tax rebate policy, and continue to support the development of foreign trade export enterprises.
(two) effective suppression of major fluctuations in raw material prices
The price of products should follow the change of supply and demand in the market, but at the same time, effective adjustment measures should be taken to restrain its huge fluctuation.
The rise and fall of raw material prices are hindered by the small enterprises' production, which is not conducive to the smooth and healthy development of the industry.
Enterprises hope that the state can effectively use their reserve resources to control the price of raw materials in home textiles in a more rational and reasonable range of fluctuation.
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