Statistics Bureau: In The First Half Of The Year, The National Economy Is Running Well.

In the first half of the year, various regions and departments conscientiously implemented the decision making arrangements of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, continued to implement the package plan to tackle the international financial crisis, and accelerated the transformation of economic development mode and structural adjustment. national economy The overall posture is good and continues to move towards the expected direction of macroeconomic regulation and control.

It is estimated that in the first half of this year, the GDP of 172840 billion yuan, calculated at comparable prices, increased by 11.1% over the same period last year, accelerating by 3.7 percentage points over the same period last year. Among them, the added value of the first industry was 13367 billion yuan, an increase of 3.6%; the second industry added value of 85830 billion yuan, an increase of 13.2%; third industrial added value of 73643 billion yuan, an increase of 9.6%.

1. agricultural production remained stable and grain output was basically flat. The output of summer grain in China is 123 million 100 thousand tons, a decrease of 0.3% tons over the previous year, which is third good harvest since the founding of the people's Republic of China. In the first half of this year, the output of pigs, cattle and sheep and poultry was 37 million 130 thousand tons, an increase of 3.5% over the same period, of which pork output was 24 million 550 thousand tons, an increase of 3.6%.

2. industrial growth is generally faster. Enterprise benefit Substantially increased. In the first half of this year, the added value of above scale industries increased by 17.6% over the same period last year, 10.6 percentage points faster than the same period last year. According to the types of registration, state-owned and state holding enterprises increased by 17.7%, collective enterprises increased by 10.2%, shareholding enterprises increased by 18.8%, and foreign and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan invested enterprises increased by 17%. In light of heavy industry, heavy industry increased by 19.4% and light industry increased by 13.6%. According to the industry, 38 industries in the 39 categories of industries grew year by year. From the regional perspective, the eastern region increased by 16.7%, the central region increased by 20.7%, and the western region increased by 17.6%. Industrial production and marketing linkage is in good condition. The sales rate of industrial products in the first half of this year was 97.6%, an increase of 0.4 percentage points over the same period last year.

In 1-5, industrial enterprises above Designated Size realized profits of 15397 billion yuan, up 81.6% over the same period last year. In the 39 categories of industries, the profits of the 36 industries grew year by year, and the profits of 1 industries changed from deficit to profit, and the profits of 2 industries decreased year by year.

3., the growth rate of fixed asset investment has stabilized and real estate investment has increased rapidly. In the first half of this year, investment in fixed assets of the whole society reached 114187 billion yuan, up 25% over the same period last year. Among them, investment in fixed assets in cities and towns was 98047 billion yuan, an increase of 25.5%, and investment in fixed assets in rural areas was 16140 billion yuan, an increase of 22.1%. In the urban fixed assets investment, the investment in the primary industry increased by 17.8%, the second industry investment increased by 22.3%, and the investment in the third industry increased by 28.4%. According to the regional perspective, investment in the eastern region increased by 22.4%, the central region increased by 28%, and the western region increased by 27.3%. In the first half of this year, investment in real estate development was 19747 billion yuan, an increase of 38.1%.

4. market sales increased rapidly, and hot commodities continued to flourishing. In the first half of the year, the society consumer goods The total retail sales amounted to 72669 billion yuan, up 18.2% over the same period last year. According to the location of the operating units, the retail sales of urban consumer goods amounted to 62659 billion yuan, an increase of 18.6%, and the retail sales of rural consumer goods amounted to 10010 billion yuan, an increase of 15.6%. According to the consumption pattern, the restaurant income was 818 billion 100 million yuan, an increase of 16.9%, and the retail sales of commodities amounted to 64488 yuan, an increase of 18.4%. Among them, the retail sales of Enterprises above Designated Size (unit) amounted to 26465 billion yuan, an increase of 30%. Hot consumption is growing rapidly. Among them, automobile category increased by 37.1%, furniture category increased by 38.5%, household appliances and audio-visual equipment increased by 28.8%.

5., consumer prices rose moderately year-on-year, and the factory prices of industrial products rose considerably. In the first half of this year, consumer prices rose by 2.6% over the same period. Among them, the city rose by 2.5%, and the countryside rose by 2.8%. According to the classification, eight kinds of commodities increased by five, three fell: food increased by 5.5%, tobacco and alcohol products increased by 1.7%, medical care and personal products increased by 2.7%, entertainment, education, cultural goods and services rose 0.3%, housing increased by 3.9%, clothing decreased by 1.1%, household equipment and maintenance services decreased by 0.6%, traffic and communications decreased by 0.1%. In June, consumer prices fell by 0.6%. In the first half of the year, the ex factory prices of manufactured goods rose by 6% over the same period last year. Compared with the ring ratio, it dropped by 0.3% in June. In the first half of this year, the purchase price of raw materials, fuel and power increased by 10.8% over the same period last year.

6. foreign trade has recovered rapidly and trade surplus has decreased significantly. In the first half of this year, total imports and exports totaled 13549 billion US dollars, up 43.1% over the same period last year. Among them, exports amounted to 705 billion 100 million US dollars, an increase of 35.2%, and imports of US $649 billion 800 million, an increase of 52.7%. The balance of imports and exports is 55 billion 300 million dollars.

7. the income of urban and rural residents continues to increase, and the growth of consumption expenditure is stable. In the first half of this year, the per capita gross income of urban households was 10699 yuan. Among them, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 9757 yuan, an increase of 10.2% over the same period last year, a real increase of 7.5% after deducting price factors. In the per capita total income of urban households, wage income increased by 9.7%, transfer income increased by 13.2%, operating net income increased by 8.6%, and property income increased by 20.7%. The per capita cash income of rural residents was 3078 yuan, an increase of 12.6%, a real increase of 9.5% after deducting price factors. Among them, wage income increased by 18%, household operating income increased by 8%, property income increased by 21.3%, and transfer income increased by 18.6%. In the first half of the year, after deducting the price factors, the per capita consumption expenditure of urban residents increased by 7.2% in real terms, and the per capita consumption expenditure of rural residents increased by 8.5% in real terms.

8. the growth rate of money supply has dropped sharply, and the balance of RMB deposits and loans has decreased year by year. At the end of 6, the balance of broad money supply (M2) was 67 trillion and 400 billion yuan, an increase of 18.5% over the same period last year. The balance of narrow money supply (M1) was 24 trillion and 100 billion yuan, an increase of 24.6%, and the balance of currency (M0) in circulation was 3 trillion and 900 billion yuan, an increase of 15.7%. The balance of RMB loans for financial institutions was 44 trillion and 600 billion yuan, an increase of 4 trillion and 600 billion yuan over the beginning of the year, and a decrease of 2 trillion and 700 billion yuan compared with the previous year. The balance of RMB deposits was 67 trillion and 400 billion yuan, an increase of 7 trillion and 600 billion yuan compared with the beginning of the year, and a decrease of 2 trillion and 300 billion yuan compared with the same period last year.

At present, the domestic and international environment for economic development is still more complex, and there are still many contradictions and difficulties in economic operation. We must adhere to the guidance of Scientific Outlook on Development, resolutely implement the decisions and arrangements of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, continue to implement the proactive fiscal policy and moderately loose monetary policy, maintain the continuity and stability of macroeconomic policies, enhance pertinence and flexibility, grasp the intensity, rhythm and emphasis of policy implementation, strive to promote economic structural adjustment and transformation of development mode, deepen economic restructuring, and maintain steady and rapid economic development.