Approaching The Career Of Inspectors In Southern China, 1
The natural environment needs protection from generation to generation, and the human environment needs to be built for generations. The Guangxi inspector is one of the hard builders during the period of sidewalk.
Reporters tried to understand Guangxi in a short stop.
Fiber inspection
People's spiritual outlook and perception of their 25 years of struggle.
Sand becomes a tower: Status and action grow together.
"Is there an arrow in time?" after interview with Hu Zhenzhou, director of Guangxi product quality supervision and Inspection Institute and director of Guangxi Fiber Inspection Institute, his deep feelings on the past remind reporters of Prigogine's sentence in the preface of arrow of time.
When we pointed the arrow of time to the 80s of last century, we saw Guangxi.
Fiber inspection
The starting point of business.
In 1985, the Guangxi Fiber Inspection Institute was set up to be a joint agency with Guangxi product quality supervision and Inspection Institute (changed to Guangxi product quality supervision and Inspection Institute in 2004).
At this time, as the national professional fiber inspection agency, the China Fiber Inspection Bureau has only resumed its establishment for more than 4 years, which means that the China's fiber inspection underway has just arrived at the southern tip of the mainland.
Wu Xuefeng, the deputy director of the fiber inspection room of the Institute, recalled: "I was in the Institute in 1987. At that time, the inspection office had been established for two years, but there were only a few people, poor and white, and no equipment."
Wu Xuefeng is a native of Nanning. After graduation from Guangxi textile school, she was assigned to work in Nanning silk and hemp mill.
I doubt if my efforts are worth seeing when the inspection is so cold and crude.
Talking about that year, he said with emotion, "those years are really the most difficult stages. The deepest impression is distress. The cotton quality supervision and inspection work is too difficult to carry out, and I don't know how to do it."
Throughout the country
Fiber inspection
In the system, President Hu Zhenzhou is called "old fiber inspection".
After graduating from Donghua University in 1988, he did not return to his ancestral home in Jiangxi. Instead, he ran to Guangxi, a country with a strong textile resource.
At that time, cotton quality supervision had just started, and Guangxi was very short of professional talents.
So he came out of the east gate and entered the "west gate".
Personal experience is simple and clear: from the inspector, he served as deputy director of the fiber room in 1993, served as director two years later, served as vice president (director) in 2001, and served as Dean (director) in 2004.
Hu Zhenzhou told reporters: "after I became president, I had always been in charge of fiber room work. I was familiar with this work. Two, I had deep feelings about fiber inspection.
He has been engaged in fiber inspection for more than 20 years, and personally experienced the development of fiber inspection from small to large, from weak to strong.
The biggest feeling is that fiber inspection exercises people and improves people.
I recall that during the cotton quality supervision work, we mainly concentrated on Nanning cotton mill, Liuzhou first cotton mill, Liuzhou second cotton mill and Guilin cotton mill, because their cotton accounts for 80% of Guangxi.
Cotton mills are inconsistent. People do not want to listen. We have to talk about policies, be patient and pay attention to methods.
It's not easy to come over in those years, and there are so many bitterness and bitterness in it. "
At that time, China's cotton Notary Inspection work had not yet started. Although the results of the reinspection and arbitration of the inspection institutions were stipulated as the vouchers for the settlement and settlement, they could not effectively solve the quality disputes between buyers and sellers.
When cotton is in short supply, the buyer is afraid of the seller, and when the cotton supply exceeds demand, the seller asks the buyer.
In either case, the party whose quality is deficient will not apply for re examination and arbitration, so the quality problem will still persist for a long time. Besides, Guangxi is only the place where cotton is sold.
Wu Xuefeng recalls one of his experiences.
The time was probably in 1989, and the foreign trade department of Guangxi entered a batch of cotton, when three factories bought it.
But the manufacturer thinks that the grade of this batch of cotton is defective.
According to the foreign trade department's label, the cotton is grade I cotton, and the manufacturer does not think this grade can be reached, so the manufacturer has found the Guangxi Inspection Institute.
The inspection was accepted by the company, and it was designated as grade three after inspection.
The buyer got the test results, but the foreign trade department was very emotional at that time. They did not pay any attention to them. They even disdained the inspection report of Guangxi Inspection Institute.
The buyer and the buyer were in a row and ended up in court.
At this time, the foreign trade department was unable to produce the commodity inspection report.
As a result, it is also the three level.
Finally, the foreign trade department will compensate the buyer for about 2000000 yuan.
This incident was very influential at that time, and produced a double meaning: first, let the inspectors see their responsibilities and the value of this responsibility; two, let the cotton involved units and enterprises understand what the meaning of the cotton inspection institutions to spare no effort to promote cotton quality inspection.
In August 3, 2001, the cotton quality management Ordinance was promulgated and implemented, giving the body of professional inspection agencies the main body of administrative law enforcement. It established the legal status of cotton quality supervision and inspection, notarization inspection and cotton purchase processing qualification recognition, and laid a legal foundation for the establishment of cotton quality supervision mode.
Guangxi's fiber inspection is an opportunity for us to change our work ideas and actively implement the cotton notarization inspection system with the support of the Bureau of quality and technology supervision of Guangxi and China National Bureau of textiles.
From 2001 to 2008, more than 80% of the commercial cotton in Guangxi district was certified by the Guangxi public inspection bureau, and the interests of cotton traders were effectively protected.
After the reform of cotton quality inspection system, the center of cotton notarization inspection was pferred to the producing area.
Guangxi Fiber Inspection Institute has taken prompt measures to deal with it actively, striving to go to Xinjiang and Hunan to undertake the Notary Inspection of national cotton storage and warehousing.
The grass is drier and drier in winter: less cotton and more cocoons.
In 2006, the Ministry of Commerce launched and implemented the project of "moving east to west".
The purpose of this project is to guide the production base of cocoon silk industry to pfer from the eastern part of China to the central and western inland provinces where the land resources are in short supply to the vast, climate and soil suitable for mulberry silkworm cultivation, so as to optimize the regional layout of sericulture industry, upgrade Chinese silk products from varieties, quality and cost advantages, enhance international competitiveness, and pform China from a large silk country to a strong silk power.
The project of "east to West shift" is the largest project in the history of cocoon and silk industry in China. It effectively promoted the development of sericulture in the central and western regions.
就在前幾天,宜州德勝打響廣西春繭入庫第一炮,廣西纖維檢驗所的質檢人員到宜州德勝倉庫,各入庫環節嚴格遵循如下步驟:1.從所有繭包中隨機抽取60包作為檢驗樣本,檢驗是否有霉繭,觀察繭粒色彩,繭質是否一致;2.測試含水率,對所有繭包進行含水率測試,要求平均含水量不高于11,單包不超過13;3.隨機抽取100顆繭粒做繭層率測試,要求內印繭率不超過8%;4.隨機倒出5包檢驗底部,中部,上部,檢察是否有三段繭,觀察質量是否上下一致;5.過磅,每三包一磅,1/3作為抽上部,1/3作為抽中部,另一個1/3作為抽下部;6.每包抽取200克作為樣繭;7.過磅后,對樣繭進行混繭,并抽取2個5公斤,剩下20公斤作為大樣,一個5公斤送到廣西纖維檢驗所進行樣繭檢驗,另一個5公斤作為備份樣繭。
During the entire warehousing process, the quality inspectors strictly carry out the procedures according to the standard procedures, strictly control the quality, and are conscientious and responsible for every link.
It takes about 3 hours to complete the warehousing work.
Reporters learned from the merchants who entered the cocoon station that they were smiling as the first batch of warehouses in the Desheng cocoon station. They were very impressed by the work attitude of the staff of Guangxi Fiber Inspection Institute, and they were filled with happiness with their first cocoon traders.
However, today's scene is hard won.
Hu Yuan told reporters: "the movement of the east to the West has brought us a new dawn.
In 2006, with the concern and support of China fiber Bureau, we began to build cocoon silk inspection laboratory.
In September 2007, I was the first to pass the acceptance of the new standard laboratory, and the first batch of dried cocoon samples were also made here.
It can be said that we have opened up a new direction for Guangxi's fiber inspection work.
Li Guoyong, director of fiber room.
He graduated from the Textile Engineering Department of Donghua University in 1996 and worked in Guangxi Textile Science Institute before arriving at the Institute of textile inspection in 2002.
He told reporters: "I caught up with a good time, when the cotton inspection is in full swing.
However, with the deepening of the cotton inspection system reform, Notary Inspection gradually shifted from selling to producing areas, and the days of Guangxi Fiber Inspection Institute's scenery due to cotton inspection were fading away.
But I also encountered a new opportunity, which is the development of Guangxi's silk industry and the cocoon silk notarization test.
"Is it easy to accept your report at the beginning of the trading market?" the reporter asked.
"The trading market was initially based on old standards and used for old equipment.
We began to have some doubts about us, but after running in, they changed their ideas and trusted our certificates completely.
One hundred percent of the market pactions are now settled according to our certificates.
Li Guoyong answered with pride.
In the face of such opportunities, Guangxi Fiber Inspection Institute combines the development characteristics of Guangxi silk and cocoon silk industry with rapid upgrading.
Cocoon silk examination
To carry out the notarization test of silkworm dry cocoon, carry out the inspection of Guangxi cocoon silk trading market dry cocoon and issue a notarial inspection certificate, the inspection report issued is the sole basis for the pricing of dry cocoon bulk trading, and effectively safeguarded the trading order of the cocoon market.
Since September 2007, the Guangxi Inspection Institute has carried out the notarization test of dried silkworm cocoons. As of May 30, 2009, the 785 batches of silkworm dry cocoon inspection have been completed, totaling about 4832 tons.
The certified public inspection certificate issued by the dry cocoon is scientifically accurate, timely and efficient, and has become the quality certificate for trading settlement, thus protecting the legitimate interests of all parties involved in the market.
In order to ensure the scientific and impartial inspection of silkworm dry cocoon notarization, after two years of continuous exploration, they established effective quality management system for silkworm dry cocoon notarization inspection, strengthened quality control and technical support, and continuously improved the level of notarization inspection of dried cocoons, and made positive contributions to the continuous and healthy development of silkworm cocoon silk industry.
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