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What Is Stock?

2010/10/22 15:59:00 48

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Stock Shareholder Paction

So far, it has nearly 400 years of history.

The emergence of companies.

With enterprises

Management

Scale expansion and insufficient capital demand require a way to get large amounts of capital.

Thus, an enterprise organization which is formed by the form of joint stock company and co invested by shareholders is formed.

The change and development of the stock companies produce the financing activities of the stock form; the development of stock financing has produced the demand for the stock exchange; the demand for the stock exchange has contributed to the formation and development of the stock market; and the development of the stock market is the most important.

The stock finally promoted the stock financing activities and the improvement and development of the stock companies.

First appeared in capitalist countries.

The earliest Limited by Share Ltd system in the world was born in 1602 in Holland.

After the appearance of the corporate form of a joint-stock company, it soon became widely used by capitalist countries and became one of the most important forms of enterprises in capitalist countries.

With the birth and development of stock companies, the way of stock raising and stock raising has also been developed, and the demand for stock trading has been created.

In this way, the emergence and formation of the stock market will be promoted and the stock market will be improved and developed.

In 1611, East India Company's shareholders traded shares on the Amsterdam stock exchange, and later had special broker matching pactions.

The Amsterdam stock exchange formed the world's first stock market.

At present, Limited by Share Ltd has become one of the most basic forms of enterprise organization. Stock has become an important channel and mode for large enterprises to raise funds, and is also the basic choice for investors to invest. Stock market, including stock issue and trading, and bond market have become an important basic content of the securities market.

(1) stock is a proof of capital contribution. When a natural person or a legal person participates in investing in a joint stock company, he or she can get the certificate of capital contribution.

(2) the holder of a stock can prove his or her shareholder's identity by shares, participate in the shareholders' meeting of the joint stock company, and express his opinions on the operation of the joint stock company.

(3) stock holders participate in the profit distribution of share issuing enterprises by means of stock, which is usually referred to as dividends, so as to get certain economic stock market's influence.

The income earned by a share holder from a stock company is a dividend.

Dividend allocation depends on the dividend policy of the company. If the company does not issue dividends, the shareholders will not get the right to dividend.

Preferred shareholders can get a fixed amount of dividends, while the dividends of common shareholders are related to the profits of the company.

After the dividends of common shareholders are sent to preferred shareholders, all shareholders of the preferred stock get the dividends they have been promised, and ordinary shareholders have the power to issue dividends.

Stock is only a certificate of ownership of a real capital owned by a joint stock company. It is a credential, not a real capital, that participates in the company's decision making and dividend collection, but indirectly reflects the actual capital movement, thus presenting itself as a virtual capital.