Wenzhou Shoe Industry Presents Group Migration Tendency

Three Tianma visited four cities without stopping. When reporters saw Zhou Dewen in December 20, 2010, he just returned to Zhejiang.

As "Wenzhou capital spokesperson", Zhou Dewen, President of Wenzhou SME Promotion Association, has been helping Wenzhou folk.

Before the introduction of the new property market in 2010, many Wenzhou

"Now the bank deposits in Wenzhou have exceeded 580 billion yuan, the highest since 2010."

Zhou Dewen said.

According to his estimate, the idle civilian capital of Wenzhou has reached about 800 billion yuan.

What is the concept of 800 billion yuan? Equivalent to the GDP gross domestic product of Tianjin in 2009, equivalent to the sum of the total profits of the central enterprises in 2009, equivalent to the total new credit amount of Guangdong Province in 2010.

A sharp contrast with such a huge amount of funds is the continued downturn in investment in Wenzhou's local entities.

Statistics show that in the past ten years, the investment rate of Wenzhou has been hovering around 35%, far below the 47% of Zhejiang and 67% of the whole country.

In the first half of 2010, the growth rate of Wenzhou's investment increased by second, the total volume being only 25.7% of Hangzhou and 49% of that of Shaoxing.

After several days of interviews, our reporter learned that a large number of small and medium-sized enterprises in Wenzhou have gradually moved out, and Wenzhou's traditional manufacturing industry is facing an increasingly serious phenomenon of hollowing out.

Hollowing out

Ouhai District of Wenzhou originally focused on hundreds of lighters processing enterprises, and now there are empty factories.

In front of a two story building in the Ouhai economic and Technological Development Zone, the reporter saw the words "rental sale" on the closed door.

Nearby residents told reporters that it used to be a lighter factory, but it stopped working half a year ago.

Huang Fajing, chairman of Wenzhou smoking appliances industry association and chairman of sun Feng lighter Co., Ltd., told our reporter that after the financial crisis, the outflow of Wenzhou enterprises and the outflow of private capital were increasing.

Wenzhou metal lighters, which used to occupy more than 90% of the country's output, had more than 1000 enterprises at its peak, and now only about 100.

In these 100, only 30 more business owners are concentrating on management. "Some enterprises have shifted their focus to other industries, such as real estate, mining and the third industry."

Reporters visited that not only in the Ouhai area, but also in the lighter industry, the whole industry of Wenzhou shoe leather, lamps and lanterns, plastic woven, buttons, clothing and other industries all showed the trend of group migration in recent years.

The BELLE shoe industry has set up an industrial park in Anhui Suzhou economic and Technological Development Zone. Kangnai has opened an economic and trade cooperation zone in Russia, specializing in the relocation of leather shoes enterprises from Wenzhou.

According to the statistics of Wenzhou shoe leather industry association, the overall cost of shoe making in Wenzhou increased by 20% in 2010, due to the rising labor costs and the shortage of land resources.

"We should either shift to the middle and high-end line, or pfer it to the lower cost area."

Wenzhou shoe leather industry association secretary general Xie Rongfang told this reporter.

Perhaps it is the demand of a large number of private enterprises in Wenzhou, and all the investment teams in the central and western regions have begun to throw olive branches to Wenzhou private enterprises.

Zhou Dewen told our reporter that the association needs to receive more than 1000 batches of investment teams from all over the country.

According to him, the price of industrial land in Wenzhou has risen to a high level of 2 million yuan / mu, while some cities in the central and western regions have launched the "zero land price" investment policy, so that some Wenzhou entrepreneurs are eager to try.

According to statistics, at present, the total investment of Wenzhou people is more than 300 billion yuan, and more than 30 thousand kinds of enterprises have been set up outside the country, of which more than 500 are worth more than 100 million yuan.

There are countless commercial streets, shopping malls and exclusive stores founded by Wenzhou people.

The massive relocation of Wenzhou's traditional manufacturing industry is obviously unfavorable to the overall development of Wenzhou's economy.

"Wenzhou is at a critical stage in the pformation of the economic development mode, and the industry is out of line.

A little carelessness can lead to a decline. "

Zhou Dewen is worried about this.

In his view, first of all, the production capacity of traditional light industrial products such as clothing, glasses and leather shoes in Wenzhou is seriously overabundant, and the enterprises are basically in a homogenization competition.

Only one of the 8 production lines of some enterprises is in operation.

The cultivation and development of new industries will take at least four or five years.

In recent years, if there is no support for emerging pillar industries, Wenzhou is likely to have "industrial hollowing out" phenomenon.

Industry is hard to do

Although the traditional manufacturing industry is the source of Wenzhou people's fortune, the characteristics of capital driven profits make more and more Wenzhou people withdraw their capital from industry.

A group of data obtained by reporters from the Wenzhou branch of the people's Bank of China showed that as of the end of October 2010, the balance of RMB deposits in the Wenzhou region was about 600 billion, an increase of 80 billion 9 million over the beginning of the year.

At the same time, the loan balance was about 520000000000, an increase of 88 billion 200 million over the beginning of the year.

A large number of private capital is in a state of wandering, wait-and-see and waiting. The urgency of its investment is evident in the hot degree of a capital and project meeting held in Wenzhou in December 20th.

The two roadshow hall is full of people, and even the sidewalk is full of investors, most of whom are owners of small and medium-sized enterprises in Wenzhou.

Among them, Mr. Chen, the boss of private enterprises who came to hear, told reporters that he was a foreign trader and was not familiar with equity investment, but he still wanted to know the situation and see if he had any investment opportunities.

During the chat, Mr. Chen told reporters that the profit of the industry is too low. It is not as hard as a house to buy a house in a year.

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Although Wenzhou is a three tier city, the price of housing here is no less than that of the first tier cities.

Wenzhou large intermediary Tian Hao property data show that in 2010 5-8, the average paction price of commodity housing in Wenzhou city was about 28 thousand yuan / square meter, located in the leading cities of the whole country.

Located in Wenzhou Airport Road near an upmarket property sales office, the reporter saw the price of the house here is 80 thousand / square meters, the house before the people are also in an endless stream.

The sales lady told reporters that the first phase had been sold out, but now the two issue is sold, but there is little left.

A survey conducted by the Wenzhou branch of the people's Bank of China shows that 60% of the surveyed enterprises believe that their 10%-30% funds are used to purchase real estate of non factory buildings because the industry is not doing well.

In addition to 2 Real Estate Company and 6 construction companies, more than 40 other manufacturing enterprises have recently set foot in the development of real estate, including Kangnai, AOKANG, and -0.10, -0.33% (2010, -0.33%, etc.).

Tangled investment direction

In the "old home" industry is difficult to do, outward investment in 2010 frequently appeared, hundreds of billions of private capital in Wenzhou is very tangled.

Russia's "gray customs clearance" seized 5 billion 500 million yuan, 50 billion yuan in Shanxi coal mine, 2 billion 500 million yuan in real estate in Dubai, and 5 billion yuan in Hainan real estate.

A large number of private funds frustrated need to find a new investment channel.

Wenzhou private capital investment service center is located in Harbour Building, Oujiang Road, Wenzhou. It is the first private capital service institution in China to find capital for capital and find capital for projects.

Since its formal listing in June 26, 2010, the Wenzhou private capital investment service center has been in operation for 6 months.

It is understood that although the center was jointly sponsored by the Zhejiang Federation of private investment enterprises, the Wenzhou Economic Association and the Wenzhou Entrepreneurs Association, the actual operator is more than ten private entrepreneurs in Wenzhou.

They are in charge of the local very powerful private enterprises or consortia, and the funds can reach 5 billion -70 billion yuan.

Since its operation, Li Jianping, director of the center, found that the private capital in Wenzhou is just like an ant's tug of economy. "In fact, the so-called 600 billion and 800 billion private capital in Wenzhou is just a saying, but in reality, there is no shadow.

It is a clan economy between a friend and a fellow townsman, so there is no need for a phone to raise 10 million yuan or 20 million yuan.

Li Jianping said: "private capital in Wenzhou is now at a very critical moment. Now it is a silent period. In fact, there is an outbreak period. The outbreak period is very dangerous."

Li Jianping's view is that Wenzhou's private capital is an unstable force in the financial market. We must set up a platform for it and guide it rationally.

"With my decades of financial work experience, I can" assert "that the only way to guide it is finance.

Without finance, there will be no way out. "

Li Jianping said.

It is understood that their center now has a dozen projects in operation, there are more than 200 projects standby, involving biological medicine, electronic technology, energy and mineral resources, infrastructure and other industries, has already found hundreds of millions of private capital investment direction.