All Locale Said That The Energy Saving Index &Nbsp Will Be Completed In 11Th Five-Year, And The State Council Will Conduct On-Site Assessment.
The Spring Festival is approaching, and the two sessions held before the festival are widely known. "11th Five-Year" energy saving target It can be done.
So far, in addition to the two sessions of Xinjiang announced that the energy consumption per unit of output (GDP) decreased by 10.2% in the past 5 years, the gap between the 20% and the 20% fell. In the first half of this year and in the first three quarters of the year, Guangxi, Ningxia and Qinghai, which had severe energy conservation situation, announced that the energy saving task could be achieved or expected to be completed.
Some provinces and cities, such as Shaanxi, announced that in 2005, the energy consumption of 10000 yuan GDP in the province dropped from 1.42 tons of standard coal to 1.136 tons of standard coal in 2010, and the drop was just 20% of the target.
Shandong also predicts that the energy consumption of 10000 yuan GDP in 2010 will be 1.03 tons of standard coal, which is 22% lower than that in 2005. For this reason, Zheng Xiaoguang, director of Shandong energy conservation office, pointed out that in January 18th, the provincial energy saving work dispatching meeting pointed out that Shandong is expected to complete the "11th Five-Year" energy saving target of 22% yuan GDP in 11th Five-Year.
Other provinces and cities have announced similar messages and announced their achievements in 11th Five-Year.
At present, the National Bureau of statistics has a preliminary nationwide "11th Five-Year" unit GDP energy consumption figures, but careful calculations are still in progress.
Ultimately, the indicators can be completed anywhere in 3-5.
The State Council
The assessment team will be assigned to the site for assessment. "At this time, whether or not the energy saving targets for 11th Five-Year will be completed" will be clear at all times.
A person who knows the inside story said.
The "energy saving targets" for 11th Five-Year are completed.
At present, the data are mainly collected from the local energy consumption figures, compared with the value of GDP in 2005.
News from the NPC and CPPCC sessions, except that some provinces and cities did not achieve the goal of saving energy, generally, the "11th Five-Year" energy saving targets were completed on schedule.
Chen Quanguo, governor of Hebei Province, made the government work report in January 12th, pointing out that "energy saving and emission reduction targets for 11th Five-Year" have been achieved on schedule, and the energy consumption per unit of GDP has dropped by 20% compared with 2005.
Luo Huining, governor of Qinghai Province, made a report on the work of the government in January 17th, pointing out that the past five years have increased the intensity of independent innovation and energy conservation and emission reduction.
The goal of energy conservation and emission reduction in 11th Five-Year can be achieved.
In his report in January 18th, Wang Zhengwei, chairman of the Ningxia autonomous region, also said that in the past five years, "the green environmental protection industry has made full use of its efficiency and energy saving and emission reduction tasks".
In January 18th, chairman of the Guangxi autonomous region, Ma Biao, also made a report on the work of the government. He also pointed out that "the goal of energy saving and emission reduction has been completed in an all-round way and a new leap in the construction of ecological and environmental protection has been achieved.
The goal of "energy saving and emission reduction and elimination of backward production capacity in 11th Five-Year" has been successfully completed by the state.
Other cities and provinces such as Shaanxi, Shandong and Zhejiang also published specific energy consumption figures at the two conferences and local energy conservation related working meetings.
For example, Shaanxi or even announced that in 2005 the province's GDP energy consumption of 1.42 tons, has dropped to 1.136 tons of standard coal in 2010, the drop is exactly 20% of the target.
Zhejiang said that the energy consumption per unit of GDP in the province dropped from 0.90 tons of standard coal in 2005 to 0.72 tons of standard coal in 2010, which has decreased by more than 20% over the past five years. It can fully accomplish the "11th Five-Year" energy saving target issued by the state to the province.
Bi Zhijian, deputy director of Guangdong economic and Information Committee, also said in January 12th that during the "11th Five-Year" period, Guangdong's growth rate of 8.5% energy consumption supported about 12% of the GDP growth rate. In the five years, it could save about 40 million tons of standard coal. Guangdong is expected to fulfill the national goal of "16%" energy consumption per unit GDP energy consumption during the 11th Five-Year period.
Reporters learned that the data calculated at present are mainly gathered from the local energy consumption figures. Compared with the value of GDP, the energy consumption level in 2005 is still a preliminary measurement.
Guangxi did not publish the figures on specific energy consumption.
Yang Yaozhong, director of the energy department of the Guangxi Statistical Bureau, told reporters that the energy consumption per unit GDP of Guangxi in 11th Five-Year should only drop by 15%.
Energy consumption per unit GDP increased in the first three quarters of 2010, and increased control over high energy consuming industries in the fourth quarter. The annual energy saving figures are expected to be completed.
"In fact, the difficulty of energy saving in this year is very great. Last year, the price limit of electric power plants is not small."
He said.
According to the requirements of the national development and Reform Commission, the energy consumption of GDP in Ningxia and Xinjiang decreased by 20% in 5 years, and in Qinghai and Guangxi only 17% or 15% respectively.
In the first three quarters of 2010, the number of GDP energy consumption per unit in Guangxi and Qinghai, Ningxia and Xinjiang increased.
In the fourth quarter, more energy conservation efforts were carried out in these areas.
But whether energy conservation is really completed remains to be verified by the National Bureau of statistics and the national development and Reform Commission.
According to the situation that each place will finish the "11th Five-Year" energy saving index, the authoritative sources of the National Bureau of statistics told reporters that at present, the energy consumption per unit of GDP is calculated mainly by the energy consumption figures, and the state will use the energy pferred from the provinces and cities to calculate the energy saving situation, and it is expected that the announcement will take some time.
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The State Council will mark the spot assessment.
The State Council energy conservation examination group will be in the -5 month in March.
Assessment
Not only is the National Bureau of statistics being using another set of methods to measure energy efficiency everywhere.
A local source has revealed that the State Council's energy conservation examination group, composed of people from the national development and Reform Commission, the Bureau of statistics and the Energy Bureau, will mark the -5 months in March, and comprehensively assess the results of energy conservation in 11th Five-Year, so the final result will be after the two sessions.
"In addition to the fact that Beijing has already overfulfilled its energy saving mission, many other provinces have to verify their energy efficiency."
A source of Statistics said.
In fact, if the national and local authorities simultaneously claim that the energy conservation targets are completed, they will not necessarily match the data and convince people.
Rong-hua Hu, chief engineer of Shanxi provincial economic and Information Technology Commission, found that there is no logical relationship between the change of GDP energy consumption and the change of GDP energy consumption of provinces and municipalities.
For example, the targets and tasks of various provinces and cities have been completed, but the proportion of GDP in the central and western regions of the unit GDP energy consumption is higher than that of the national average level, which may lead to the completion of the national energy conservation target. The other situation is that the energy saving tasks of all provinces and cities have not been completed, but the proportion of GDP in the central and western regions with a single energy consumption higher than the national average level has dropped, and it may also lead to the completion of energy saving targets in the whole country.
Therefore, this will lead to the fact that all provinces and cities have completed the tasks of energy conservation, and they will not necessarily guarantee the completion of the national energy saving targets and tasks.
In turn, the energy saving targets of provinces and cities have not been completed, and the national energy conservation targets may not necessarily be completed.
During the "11th Five-Year" period, the economic growth rate in the central and western regions was 1.9 and 2.7 percentage points faster than that in the eastern region with low energy consumption per unit GDP, and the proportion of the total economic output increased. This will lead to the completion of energy saving targets and tasks for all provinces and municipalities, and the difficulty of completing national energy saving tasks.
Mismatch with power data
In 2010, the unit GDP power consumption increased and the energy consumption per unit GDP decreased.
In fact, the above is only the problem of data matching between the whole country and locality, and there is a matching problem between industry data and national data.
Jie Zhenhua, deputy director of the national development and Reform Commission, pointed out in November 2010 that China expects to achieve a target of reducing energy consumption per unit GDP by about 20% by the end of 2010.
In view of this, the energy consumption per unit GDP in 2010 was lower than that in the previous year.
However, according to the bulletin provided by China Electric Power Corporation, the national electricity consumption increased by 14.56% in 2010, which is 4 percentage points higher than the national economic growth rate of 10.3%.
CEC and the national energy board will announce the authoritative full year 2010 figures in January 28th.
But the increase in unit GDP power consumption in 2010 has become an indisputable fact.
This seems to be somewhat contradictory with the decline in unit GDP energy consumption in 2010.
Xue Jing, director of the Statistics Department of the China Electric Power Enterprise Federation, told reporters that China's electricity consumption accounts for about 20% of the total energy consumption of the terminal. Therefore, it is not impossible to increase the unit GDP power consumption and decrease the energy consumption per unit GDP.
Zhou Dadi, the former director of the Energy Research Institute of the national development and Reform Commission, also told reporters that electricity consumption is the two energy source. Many electricity is generated by coal power generation, and the proportion of electricity in the whole primary energy is not large.
Because the energy consumption per unit GDP decreased in 2010, and the unit GDP power consumption increased, it could exist.
But the increase in power intensity and the decline in energy intensity may lead to a reduction in energy consumption per unit GDP.
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