Basic Principles And Principles Of Formal Beauty In Fashion Design

The basic principles and laws of formal beauty are the reflection, organization, utilization and morphation of natural beauty. The essence is the coordination of change and unity. It is the aesthetic rule that all visual arts should follow. It runs through many forms of art, including painting, sculpture, architecture, and so on. clothing The aesthetic principles in design. There are several aspects such as balance, proportion, rhythm, emphasis and error.

　　
1. balance

　　
At a point of intersection, the two sides are different in quantity but different in form, but the state of keeping balance is called balance. It shows two forms: symmetrical balance and asymmetrical balance.

　　
The symmetrical balance is the balance of the two sides in the same area, size and material. This balance relation can be applied in clothing, showing a rigorous, dignified and stable. style It is often used in the design of some uniform and uniform. In order to break the symmetry and seriousness of symmetrical balance and pursue lively and novelty dress appeal, asymmetrical balance is more applied to modern times. Clothing design This balance relation is based on the principle of not losing the center of gravity, pursuing static and dynamic actions to achieve extraordinary artistic effects.

　　
2. Proportion

　　
The ratio is a rule of interrelation, which reflects the ratio of length to area, between part and part, between part and whole. For clothing, proportion is also. clothing The relationship between the dimensions of each part. For example, the relationship between skirt length and overall clothing length; the relationship between the size of the pocket decoration and the size of the whole garment. The numerical relationship of comparison achieves the unity and coordination of beauty, and is called proportional beauty.

　　
3, rhythm and rhythm

　　
Rhythm and prosody are the terms of music. They refer to the continuity of music, the pitch between the sound and the sound, and the feeling that the interval is reflected in the continuous sound. In visual arts, points, lines, planes and bodies are arranged regularly according to a certain distance and direction, and rhythms are produced by the movement of continuous repetition. There are three kinds of repeated changes, regular repetition, irregular repetition and hierarchical repetition. These three rhythms are different in rhythm and rhythm, and they also have their own characteristics in visual perception. To integrate in the design process clothing Style and ingenious application in order to achieve unique rhythmic beauty.

　　
4, emphasis

　　
    clothing It must be emphasized to be vivid and attractive. The so-called stress factor is the most striking part of the whole. Although it is small in size, it has a "special" effect. It has the powerful advantage of attracting people's vision and has the effect of finishing the finishing touches. In clothing Design There are many factors to be emphasized, including the emphasis on location and direction, the emphasis on material mechanism, the emphasis on quantity, and so on.

　　
5. Error of view

　　
Because of the refraction of light and the reflection of objects, or because of the different perspectives of people, the different directions of distance, and the difference in visual ability of human beings, it will cause visual misjudgement. This phenomenon is called visual error.

　　
For example:

　　
(1) two straight lines are perpendicular to each other, and the vertical line is wrong.

　　
(2) take three rectangular rectangles of the same size. If the image is segmented, people will see that the rectangle with many vertical lines is longer than the rectangle of a vertical line.

　　
The application of the wrong understanding to dress design can make up or repair the whole defect. For example, the heavier body is concealed by increasing the vertical lines or patterns in clothing. Visual error plays a very important role in garment design. The comprehensive design of visual error can give full play to the advantages of modeling.

　　
6, coordination of change and unification

　　
Change and unification are the most basic and important rules in many rules of formal beauty. Change refers to the fact that when different elements are combined together, there is a feeling of obvious contrast and difference. Changes have the characteristics of diversity and sense of movement, and differences and changes can be achieved through interrelated, echoing and setting up the coordination of the overall relationship, so that the opposition between them is subordinate to the orderly relationship, thus forming a unified sense of identity and order. The relationship between change and unity is a unity of opposites and interdependence. In fashion design, we should not only pursue the variety of styles and colors, but also prevent the unrest of various factors from being unified. In pursuit of the unified style of order and aesthetic feeling, we should also prevent the lack of monotonous and monotonous feelings caused by change. Therefore, we must seek unity in the unity, seek unity in change, and maintain the moderation of change and unity. clothing The design is improving day by day.