The Personal Tax Amendment Solicitation Opinion Ends &Nbsp; The Deduction Amount Does Not Exceed 3500.
personal Income tax The draft of the amendment to the law (Draft) was concluded in May 31st. As at 21 o'clock on the day, the number of proposals submitted by the Internet reached 237257. The focus of public discussion is to further improve the deduction, achieve family based levy and strengthen the high income group. personal income tax The collection and management, and many other aspects, but in a comprehensive way, we should make effective adjustments. income It is a major demand of the public to allocate the gap and achieve fair taxation.
Experts interviewed believe that the deduction should not be substantially adjusted on the basis of the draft, which is unlikely to exceed 3500 yuan. In addition to adjusting the deductions, deductions are most feasible in the current opinion, which is of universal significance for solving global equity.
The amendment to the personal income tax law (Draft) formally solicited opinions to the public in April 25th. The draft raised the deduction standard of personal income tax wages and salaries (deductions) from the current monthly 2000 yuan to 3000 yuan per month. At the same time, the progressive rate of 9 of the current salaries and salaries was changed to 7 grades, the 15% and 40% two file rates were abolished, and the application scope of 5% and 10% two low tax rates was extended.
Since the draft is open to the public for advice, the function of individual income tax to regulate the income distribution gap has been placed high hopes as an important means for the distribution of wealth in a fair society.
According to a newly revealed survey, more than 500 thousand of the respondents, 56.7% wanted to increase the deduction, 19% wanted to reduce the grade and expand the distance, and 23% expected to lower the tax rate. On the basis of the deduction standard, the overwhelming majority believe that it should be further increased on the basis of the draft, while less than 10% of the respondents agree with 3000 yuan.
Liu Huan, vice president of the tax School of Central University of Finance and Economics, said in an interview that he was not satisfied with the deduction of 3000 yuan, which reflected the appeal of the people to lower the tax burden. This demand is entirely reasonable, but the demand for deducting too much is not very scientific. The scientific way is to deduct the amount of deductions but not to adjust too much, but let the low income group take a lower tax burden, such as the tax rate and so on.
According to Liu Huan's analysis, in addition to adjusting the deductions, the most easily achieved is the indexation of deductions. "This should be achieved technically, and it can be adjusted according to the year. For example, the deduction amount is 3000 yuan in 2011 and C PI is 5%, so the deduction can be adjusted to 3150 yuan next year." He said that price increases actually mean a decrease in deductions, which is unfavorable to the taxpayers who pay wages. Therefore, the indexation of deductions is of universal significance for solving the fairness of the whole situation.
An Tifu, Professor of Finance College of Renmin University of China, said that the current problem is the lack of income information outside wages, which needs to be solved by strengthening collection and management. To this end, he suggested that measures should be taken to implement the tax code system, achieve full monetization of income, strengthen cash management, vigorously promote non cash settlement, and build networking systems between taxation, financial institutions, public security and customs departments.
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