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Welcome Party 90Th Anniversary "Qian Zhi Guang Zhuan"

2011/8/11 15:50:00 61

90Th Anniversary Dollars Of Party Building

In 1976, the Party Central Committee smashed the gang of four at one stroke, ending ten years of turmoil, resuming the normal order of the national economy, and the textile industry has entered a new stage of rapid development.

In December 1977, the central government decided to set up the Ministry of textile industry and the Ministry of light industry separately. Qian Zhi Guang was appointed Minister of the Ministry of textile industry and Secretary of the Party group.

At that time, Qian Guang Guang was 78 years old. He continued to stir up the task of "solving the problem of the one billion people's clothing", and led the textile industry to move forward along the direction of reform and opening up, and achieved impressive results in just a few years.

After the smashing of the gang of four, the central government decided to take

Key points of work

To pfer to the economic construction, many policies and measures that are conducive to the development of light textile industry have been adopted.

In order to promote cotton production, in April 4, 1978, the State Council issued the notice on several policy requirements for cotton production.

Since then, the State Development Planning Commission issued a circular in October 7th to raise the supply price of long staple cotton from November 1st. In March 6, 1979, the State General Administration of commodity prices and the supply and Marketing Cooperative Society announced that the purchase price of cotton would be raised by 15.2% from the date of the acquisition of new cotton in 1979.

On December 1979 17~21, the State Council held a national conference in Beijing.

cotton

The production conference put forward that cotton output in China reached and exceeded the highest level in one or two years, and required an annual increase of 4 million cotton.

At the same time, the State Council has decided that from 1980, the purchase price of cotton will be raised by 10% on the basis of the price rise in 1979, and the policy of overcharging 30% will remain unchanged.

With the implementation of the above policies, cotton planting area, total cotton output and purchase volume have increased steadily, providing strong support for the development of the textile industry.

In terms of industry, the state has also promulgated a series of policies and measures, and has increased investment in the textile industry.

Qian Chi Guang made full use of these favorable conditions to coordinate the relations among all parties, grasp quality and grasp varieties, sum up and popularize advanced experience, fully tap the potential of production, and continuously develop textile industry.

From 1978 to 1981, the gross output value of the textile industry increased by more than 18% per year.

In 1981, the national cotton yarn output reached 17 million 630 thousand, an increase of 33% over 1978.

Cotton output reached 14 billion 270 million meters in 1981, an increase of 29% over 1978.

In 1981, the amount of cotton cloth per capita was 14.26 meters in the country.

Compared with 1976, under the national population growth rate of 6.8%, the per capita cotton cloth increased by 4.8 meters.

Market supply of cotton cloth is no longer short, and the conditions for abolition of tickets and the implementation of open supply are gradually maturing.

China has been implementing the method of ticket supply for cotton fabrics since 1954.

In this way, under the condition of insufficient supply, the basic needs of ordinary people can be guaranteed, but they also bring restrictions and inconvenience to people's lives.

Over the years, the textile system has been making every effort to produce more gauze and textiles from top to bottom, creating conditions for open supply.

In the early 80s, with the rapid growth of textile production, especially the rapid development of chemical fiber textiles, the relationship between supply and demand of textiles in the urban and rural markets has changed, and the total textile products have been able to better satisfy the basic needs of the people.

In December 1983, according to the joint proposal of the Ministry of textile industry and the Ministry of Commerce, the State Council decided to cancel the distribution of tickets and the supply of cotton cloth.

This is an important landmark achievement of the textile industry in solving the problem of people's dressing.

The rapid development of textile production has not only met the basic needs of people's life in quantity, but also made great progress and improvement in variety, quality and color.

the people

Clothing

It is colorful and colorful.

As Chen Jinhua, vice chairman of the CPPCC National Committee and former director of the State Planning Commission, said at the 100th Anniversary Symposium of the birth of Qian Guang Guang: "the five aspects of clothing, food, housing, use and conduct necessary for the basic livelihood of our people now are the best ones."

The "rich coat" that our people have looked forward to for hundreds of years has finally come true.

Under the direct auspices of Qian Zhi Guang, the "four major chemical fiber" projects started construction in the early 70s of last century will soon be completed and put into operation. In 1978, we began to set up the second batch of chemical fiber industrial bases.

It includes: Yizheng chemical fiber factory with an annual output of 530 thousand tons of polyester, a two phase project of Shanghai petrochemical complex, which produces 180 thousand tons of polyester fiber annually, and an annual output of 12 thousand tons of cord curtain Henan Pingdingshan cord fabric factory.

The first two projects were once postponed in the adjustment of the national economy, and were restored by the State Council in 1981.

The two phase of Shanghai petrochemical project and the first branch of Yizheng chemical fiber factory (180 thousand tons of polyester fiber per year) were put into operation in 80s.

Pingdingshan cord fabric factory has good construction quality and fast construction progress. It took only 18 months for all projects. It is the fastest and best construction project since 70s.

As a large number of chemical fiber backbone projects have been put into operation, the capacity of chemical fiber production has increased substantially in the whole country.

In 1976, China's chemical fiber production capacity was 258 thousand tons; in 1981, it increased to 634 thousand tons, an increase of 1.45 times. With the second batch of chemical fiber industrial bases under construction, the national chemical fiber production capacity has reached 1 million tons, and breakthrough has been made.

The leaders of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council were very concerned about the development of the chemical fiber industry. In the middle of 70s, Vice Premier Li Xiannian once asked Qian Zhi Guang to ask him to make 1 million tons of chemical fiber production.

This goal has been achieved in less than ten years.

Qian Chi Guang, in order to vigorously develop the traditional textile industry under the socialist conditions, relies on this pillar industry to solve the problem of "the people's clothing is very few" in China's large population. It has worked hard for 32 years, and its achievements are brilliant: making China a world textile power; making the Chinese textile industry one of the leading industrial sectors to take the lead in entering the world's advanced ranks; making the people's clothing consumption become the earliest and best solution in the five major livelihood issues of the Chinese Society: "clothing, food, housing, use and industry"; making the textile industry an important sector of China's participation in economic globalization and becoming a sector that creates the largest international trade surplus in China's real economy.

The reason why Qian Guang Guang was Song Pingyu's "economic people" is not accidental.