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    Present Situation And Development Of China'S Filament Weaving Industry

    2011/8/23 14:09:00 49

    Development Of Filament Industry In China

    China's filament weaving industry is

    Our country

    The emerging industry in the textile industry is also one of the industries with the most market vitality and the most technical vitality.

    Filament weaving industry started late, but it has developed rapidly in the past twenty years. It has become one of the fastest growing pillar industries in China's textile industry. It plays an irreplaceable role in promoting the development of spinning technology, fiber simulation technology, weaving technology, chemical fiber fabric dyeing and finishing technology, and developing high-performance multi-functional textiles. It is a key production link from chemical fiber to fabric, clothing, household textiles and industrial textiles.


    During the planning period in 12th Five-Year, the filament weaving industry will be a rapidly developing new industry, a high-tech industry and a fast expanding industry of product application. It will promote the textile industry to realize the strategy of "strong technology" and "brand power".

    Continued

    The development strategy plays an important basic role.


    First, the filament weaving industry is one of the most vigorous industries in China's textile industry.


    1, rapid development of industry


    In the late 80s of last century, mulberry silk production was affected by multiple factors.

    Influence

    And the shrinkage has occurred. Some enterprises engaged in cocoon silk production and some cotton enterprises began to pform and produce synthetic filament fabrics.

    In the 90s of last century, with the rapid development of the production of chemical fiber materials, China's chemical fiber filament weaving industry has been developing rapidly, and has greatly improved in the fields of technology and equipment, production technology, product development, market development, personnel training, energy saving, emission reduction and equipment manufacturing.

    Over the past 10 years, the output of China's filament weaving machine has been developing at an average annual rate of 20%.

    In 2010, the annual output of filament weaving machine was nearly 30 billion meters. It has become the second largest woven fabric industry next to the cotton industry. It has made great contributions in meeting the increasing demand of people's clothing and clothing, beautifying people's living environment and enriching the variety of industrial textiles.


    2, highly concentrated industries


    In the course of development, China's filament weaving industry shows obvious regional clustering characteristics.

    In addition to a small number of large enterprises in Shandong and Jiangsu, Northern Jiangsu and other places, the silk weaving industry is mainly concentrated in Shengze Town, Wujiang City, Zhejiang City, Huzhou city Changxing County, Jiaxing City, Jiangsu District, Wang Jiang Jing Town, Shaoxing County, and the town of Wei, and so on.


     

    The total output of four areas has exceeded 70% of the total output of the whole country.


    3, backbone enterprises grow rapidly.


    In the development process of China's filament weaving industry, a large number of large scale emerged.

    backbone

    Enterprises and enterprise groups, such as Hengli Group, Fuhua weaving, Zhejiang Tiansheng, Suzhou ambition, Taihua special textile, Bashan group and so on.

    Many of these enterprises began to develop from filament weaving industry to vertical development, forming a whole industry chain production mode from polyester to silk spinning, adding bombs to weaving, dyeing and finishing, and garment manufacturing. Also, chemical fiber enterprises used their own FDY and DTY products to establish weaving factories, and weaving enterprises set up dyeing and finishing workshop.

    Other enterprises have made successful achievements in logistics, exhibition, trade, design and other industries.

    This comprehensive coverage of the enterprise development model, in the development of products, innovative technology, market development and other aspects of the demonstration effect is obvious, the rapid growth of backbone enterprises for the development of the industry as a whole has brought tremendous impetus.


    Two. Filament weaving industry is one of the most dynamic industries in China's textile industry.


    1, clear property rights guarantee the healthy and rapid development of the industry.


    China's filament weaving enterprises all take the private economy as the main body, with clear property rights and clear responsibilities and responsibilities. Under the background of marketization and normalization, enterprise management can adopt modern corporate governance mode to carry out business activities.

    This enables enterprises to light up with strong core competitive advantages, focus their attention on market demand, focus on product development, technological upgrading and industrial upgrading, constantly meet market demand, and ultimately ensure the healthy development of enterprises.


    2, the variety is rich to meet the needs of the market.


    Because the raw materials of filament weaving industry are manufactured products, the raw materials are different.

    rich

    The introduction of new products provides sufficient raw material resources for the development of downstream weaving industry.

    This not only makes the silk fabrics full of colors and styles, but also promotes the launch of new products. The range of products is wider, and the new varieties have already exceeded the natural fiber fabrics.

    Filament fabrics have good substitutability, and their products have shown good effects in silk imitation, wool imitation, linen imitation and cotton imitation. At the same time, they can achieve multiple functions on the same fabric, which is not achieved by conventional natural fiber fabrics.

    Filament fabrics have good functional properties. Their products are widely used in home textiles, car interior decoration, military products and other industrial textiles.

    With the progress of science and technology, the varieties of chemical fibers are more diversified, and the product structure is more abundant, and its application scope is more extensive.

    At the same time, the recycling technology of waste chemical fiber fabrics and chemical products is more perfect.

    Therefore, in the future development of the textile industry, chemical fiber filament fabrics tend to develop towards cotton imitation, imitation wool, imitation silk and imitation hemp. This is in line with the direction of China's textile "12th Five-Year" development plan, reflecting the characteristics of modern textile to adapt to market demand, adapt to consumer demand and keep pace with the times.


    3, the number of exports is expanding rapidly, with varied varieties and regional coverage.


     

    The filament fabric of our country keeps flowing towards the world from the beginning of its output.

    In the early twenty-first Century, the foreign trade of China's filament fabrics was still in deficit. After joining the WTO 2002 to 2004 for three consecutive years, the volume of exports increased at a rate of over 40%. The export volume of China's silk fabrics exceeded the import volume. In the total export volume of woven fabrics in China, it developed to three parts of the world, one pattern, and the same level with cotton fabrics, thus laying the status of second large fabrics.

    Affected by the economic crisis, export growth slowed down in 2007--2009, but recovered faster in 2010.

    By 2010, China's total silk fabrics had been exported to 7 billion 696 million meters, up 16.49% from the same period last year, accounting for 36.38%, and the export amount reached 6 billion 746 million US dollars, up 27.63% over the same period last year.

    In the first half of this year, cotton fabrics and staple fabrics were affected by the fluctuation of cotton prices, and export growth slowed down.

    This indicates that China's filament weaving industry already has strong international competitive advantages, and on the other hand, it reflects the good substitution between industries, so as to protect China's textile industry.

    comprehensive

    Balanced and stable development has contributed.


    The export of filament fabrics is very rich. From ordinary grey cloth to finished products, it covers all commodity fields and can meet most market demands.

    Exports to the European Union, Brazil, the United Arab Emirates, Pakistan, Russia, Vietnam and so on almost cover all trade countries and regions, and trade forms are flexible.


    4, the domestic market is mature and stable, and the trend of intensive processing is obvious.


    At present, more than 70% of China's filament weaving industry is still sold domestically. Production, processing and trade are mainly concentrated in Shengze, Wang Jiang Jing, Changxin, Shaoxing, Jinjiang and other regions. After years of careful cultivation, the main silk fabrics market, such as the Oriental Silk Market and the Southern Silk Market, has been formed.

    Not only that, market index research and index release, such as marking market, variety and so on, have also matured.

    If Shengze chemical fiber index has become the market index of the Ministry of Commerce, it is an important wind vane of the filament market, and is accepted by many enterprises and experts inside and outside the industry.

    The stable and huge throughput of the domestic market has not only promoted the scale development of the enterprises, but also promoted the enterprises to actively carry out deep processing and finishing, and constantly improve the product quality to meet the market demand.


    Three. Filament weaving industry is one of the most vibrant industries in China's textile industry.


    1. The rapid development of the upstream and downstream industries has promoted the technological innovation of the filament weaving industry.


    Over the past ten years, the spinning technology of the upstream industry has been developing rapidly. Fine denier yarn, super fine denier yarn, profiled filament yarn, multi component composite yarn and various new materials have been spun out continuously, providing abundant raw material resources for the technological innovation of the filament weaving industry.

    At the same time, the demand for high-performance, multi-functional and multi-purpose fabrics in the downstream market has also provided a strong impetus for the technological innovation of the filament weaving industry.

    At present, the shuttling rate of filament weaving industry is close to 100%, which is higher than that of cotton wool and silk hemp industry.

    Other

    New type

    Technology such as jacquard weaving, fabric composite technology is widely applied, and the development of printing and dyeing finishing technology is very active.


    2, the development trend of industrial chain extension is obvious.


    At present, some leading leading enterprises in China have gradually established the production and processing mode of the whole industrial chain.

    That is to say, the original industrial chain from spinning, silk processing, weaving, dyeing, finishing to clothing has further extended to the production and development of petrochemical products, spinning machine manufacturing, product design, development and application of energy saving and emission reduction technology and equipment, logistics services, exhibition, media and other cross industry and multi domain products, so as to inject new vitality into the filament weaving industry.

    This is not only the demand of industrial development itself, but also the demand for continuous pmission of scientific and technological innovation.


    3, promote green environmental protection industry and achieve sustainable development.


    From the perspective of development trend, in recent years, most enterprises have put the development and application of energy saving and emission reduction technology in the first place of enterprise management. While focusing on the development and application of new technology, more attention is paid to the environmental performance of products and the sustainable development of production process.

    The new technology of environmental protection and energy saving and emission reduction has been widely developed and applied, such as raw silk dyeing, silk weaving, no sizing, weaving, alkali reduction, alkali recovery, cold pad batch pretreatment, spray dyeing, warp dyeing, multi-component fiber bath, environmental protection dyeing, environmental discharge printing, pigment printing, pfer printing, digital printing, sewage treatment, reclaimed water reuse and so on. It has provided sufficient technical support for the "green" sustainable development of the filament weaving industry, and has also created a strong condition for the industrial cluster to complete the task of energy saving and emission reduction.


    Four, the current difficulties faced by China's filament weaving industry.


    1, the cost of production is rising, and the living environment is difficult.


    With the rapid development of filament weaving industry, the problems of raw material price fluctuation, labor cost rising, energy supply shortage, financing channel narrowing and financial cost increase have been highlighted.

    At present, the weaving clusters of different filaments are different because of their different locations and environments.

    The rising cost of production has squeezed the profits of the industry, and the environment for enterprises to survive is difficult.


    2, brand innovation is insufficient, product grades need to be improved.


    Enterprises focus on market research, but lack brand awareness. They often focus on product innovation, lack of in-depth understanding of national culture and customs, and neglect the creation and innovation of brands.

    The price discrepancy of import and export products can be clearly reflected. Taking 2010 as an example, the average import price of polyester filament fabrics is higher than the export price 96.3%, and the average import price of nylon filament fabrics is higher than the export price of 53.4%.


    3, the construction of industry standard system is obviously lagging behind.


    Although the filament weaving industry is developing rapidly, but because this is a new industry, historical heritage is insufficient, the existing national standards and industry standards are almost blank.

    Product classification standards, product quality standards, energy conservation and emission reduction standards, water intake quota standards and processing trade unit consumption standards can not guide the production of industries, and the construction of standard system is obviously lagging behind the development of industries.


    Five, do a good job in the weaving industry.


    At present, the filament weaving industry is still in the stage of rapid development. It is necessary to increase the intensity of industrial upgrading, expand the development space, and strive for more national policy support.

    Under such a background, there is an urgent need for the industry.

    association

    We should give full play to the functions of management, communication, service and coordination.

    Among the problems in the weaving industry, some are difficult to coordinate because they do not have their own industry organizations.

    Therefore, after the establishment of the filament weaving Association, it is the most important task to actively carry out industry management, coordination and service.

    In order to promote the sustained and healthy development of China's filament weaving industry, and actively implement the "12th Five-Year" development plan, focusing on the contradictions and problems existing in the present filament weaving industry, we should focus on the following aspects:


    1, establish an independent innovation system as soon as possible.


    Strengthening the service of technological innovation is an important task of the association.

    We encourage the adoption of a combination of production, teaching and research, and actively promote the establishment of long-term and stable cooperative relations between research institutions and enterprises, and enhance the ability of independent innovation.

    We should create a strategic alliance for industrial technology innovation, give full play to the advantages of the silk weaving industry in the industrial chain, build up a platform for docking with upstream raw materials R & D and downstream manufacturing applications, strengthen the integration and sharing of innovative resources, and guide member enterprises to take a new road of development.

    Actively strive for favorable industrial policies and funds to support the development of the filament weaving industry, the key technology, common technology, basic technology, energy saving and emission reduction technology.


    2, actively strive for and perfect the industrial policy, financial and tax financial policy


    It is the main task of the association to create a quality living environment for enterprises and industries, and strive for policies and support.

    Actively supporting the relevant departments of the state for technological and technological pformation projects, promoting the upgrading, pformation and development of the filament weaving industry; supporting and encouraging enterprises to independently eliminate backward production capacity, actively adopting advanced technology and equipment, and constantly upgrading the industrial level and competitiveness; encouraging and guiding the long silk weaving enterprises to shift from the eastern part of the resource and labor shortage to the central and western regions.


    Actively strive for favorable tax policies, such as

    international

    Advanced technology and equipment adopt preferential policies to reduce import tariffs, actively strive for favorable fiscal policies, coordinate the cluster areas to improve the financing environment of the industry, expand financing channels, increase financing means, and strive to solve the financing difficulties of small and medium-sized member enterprises.


    3, promote the construction of industry standard system.


    Establishing the standard system of filament weaving industry is the basic work for the association to implement industry management.

    Under the organization of the association, it is urgent to establish a variety of industry standards by adopting the mode of joint participation of technical member enterprises and industry experts, which is an urgent need for the healthy and orderly development of the filament weaving industry.


    4, developing information exchange and information service.


    Doing well in information exchange and service is an important means for the association to do well in member services.

    At present, the association has successfully applied for the "175" industry code to the National Bureau of statistics, and the industry statistics system has also been implemented.

    The Association website and industry journal are also launched to the public.

    I believe that in the future information management, communication and service will produce obvious effect, we will have more innovation, and strengthen the interaction with enterprises, so as to harvest better results.


    5, give full play to the comprehensive service role of trade associations.


    As a bridge between the government and enterprises, trade associations play an important link role.

    We should give full play to the important role of the association in the fields of industry research, planning, management, technical consultation, industry research, reflecting the industrial situation and the demands of enterprises, so as to enhance the level of industry management, strengthen industry self-discipline, guide enterprises to implement relevant policies, promote the orderly and healthy development of the industry, constantly improve the living environment of the industry, provide an all-round and multi angle effective service for the enterprises, provide policy information services for member enterprises to invest and deal with trade frictions, support member enterprises to participate in international exhibitions, and expand international cooperation and exchanges.


    The establishment of China filament weaving association is undoubtedly a milestone in the development history of China's filament weaving industry. The Chinese filament weaving Association will serve the enterprises with the spirit of "service, innovation, truth-seeking and cooperation", actively promote economic exchanges and cooperation, promote the upgrading of the level of technology, promote industrial upgrading, improve the level of industry management, promote the coordinated development of the industry, and play a good role in bridge and link between the government and enterprises.

    I believe that with the strong support and enthusiastic participation of all the members, with the help of the local governments and trade associations and the cooperation of various departments of the China Textile Industry Association, the Chinese filament weaving Association will certainly unite and lead the national filament weaving enterprises to achieve better and faster development while giving full play to their own construction.

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