Export Enterprises Should Pay More Attention To Clothing Labels.

In recent years, the clothing label has gradually become the focus of the European Union, the United States and other countries to set up technical trade measures for China's garment export.

However, the relevant export garment enterprises in China are far from enough concerned about labels. The inspection results of the inspection and quarantine departments in the daily inspection and supervision are not optimistic.

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Although the label is small, it embodies the integrity of the exporter. It is an important symbol of the product's qualification and is also a specific manifestation of the exporter's responsibility to consumers.

In order to avoid trade disputes and safeguard the quality and credibility of "made in China" clothing, we should strengthen supervision and guidance on the label of clothing components, establish a quality and safety supervision mechanism between regulatory departments and enterprises, and timely identify problems and inform promptly, so as to jointly maintain the quality and credibility of Chinese products.

In routine supervision and inspection, on-site staff should have the ability of initial investigation and investigation, and strictly control the first hurdle.

Organize professional personnel training on fiber composition identification, compile the most common part of fiber and its identification methods into work instruction, and standardize the sampling inspection of garment fabrics, so that front-line inspection and quarantine personnel can accurately grasp the relevant knowledge of on-site identification.

For example, a simple method of combustion and microscopy can be used to identify most natural fibers and chemical fibers accurately.

Different countries and regions have different requirements for label components. For example, an enterprise which only made an Asian order in the past, can not fully understand the standards of Europe and America or Japan, nor is it accurate in handling the technological process and product quality. If the imported country fails to qualifying, it may suffer losses such as repmission.

This requires the export garment enterprises to have a clear understanding of the new trend of importing countries on the labels of textile and garment, and grasp the relevant laws and regulations in a timely manner, so as to achieve definite goals.

At the same time, the inspection and quarantine departments should go deep into the enterprises to provide relevant enterprises with some up-to-date requirements for quality information and new technical regulations at home and abroad, so that export enterprises can grasp accurate information in a relatively short period of time, and standardize export clothing component identification according to the requirements of exporting countries, so as to reduce the risk of export.

Once the main raw material suppliers of export enterprises have changed, they should be filed with the inspection and quarantine departments in a timely manner.

The export garment enterprises in the jurisdiction area, especially the newly added enterprises, are sorted out and classified according to their ranks into one, two and three types of enterprises.

According to the specific circumstances, we should take daily supervision, special supervision or key supervision to enterprises. For example, clothing exported to Japan is not allowed to be mixed with foreign bodies such as broken pins. We will carry out special supervision on products exported to Japan. For example, enterprises that produce sensitive products such as infant clothing and underwear, we can adopt key regulatory forms.

Through different regulatory means, we can solve some key problems pertinent to improve the efficiency of inspection and supervision.

Guide and supervise enterprises to establish effective purchasing self inspection system.

In order to improve the risk awareness of product quality, enterprises should choose raw materials suppliers with better management and higher credibility, and strictly carry out production and processing according to the requirements of the contract. At the same time, when signing contracts with importers, they can not blindly lower the cost in order to obtain orders, and purchase low quality raw materials and reduce the quality of products.

A complete set of procurement self inspection system must include: import list of each batch of raw materials, quality inspection report of raw materials, internal records of buyers and quality inspectors, and detailed information of suppliers.

If there is a problem with the raw material, it is necessary to add quality accident report.

Through the establishment of purchasing self inspection system, enterprises and regulators have a clearer and more dynamic grasp and understanding of the quality system of raw materials.

Related links "

Comparison of fiber content error between Chinese, Japanese, American and European blended fabrics

Name of fiber in country / Region

According to the percentage of mass percentage, China identifies fiber components in sequence, with a tolerance of 5% and a filling allowance of 10%. When a certain fiber content is less than 15% (filler is less than 30%), the allowable difference of fiber content is 30% of the nominal value.

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The fiber content in Japan is marked by mass percentage. If the content of one fiber exceeds 80%, it can be identified by "above" (no less than). The remaining fibers can be identified as "below" (below).

According to the percentage of mass percentage, the US has a tolerance difference of 3%.

When the content of a fiber in a blend product is above 85%, the percentage of its quality should be stated after its name, or the "minimum 85%" should be marked, or the percentage of quality of each component of the product should be indicated.

In the absence of a fiber content of 85% in the EU blend, the names and percentage of the two main fibers should be marked at least, and the names of other fibers will be written in the order of quality.

However, when all fibers are less than 10%, they are uniformly marked with "other fibers" or give the percentage error of the percentage of each fiber composition: 2% of the foreign fiber can be allowed in the textile products, but it must be proved that the external fiber is due to technical reasons. If a rough process is adopted, it can be relaxed to 5%; the content of the label and the result of the actual test can allow 3% processing error.