Xinjiang Becomes The Hot Spot Of Textile Industry In Shandong
Xinjiang will usher in another round. Spin Industrial transfer boom. Economics The reporter learned from the Shandong counterpart support cooperation conference of Shandong County Economic Cooperation Committee and the Ministry of provincial and foreign aid command that Mengaiti county is rich in water and light and heat resources, and is very suitable for the growth of cotton, grain, melon and fruit vegetables, especially cotton with high yield and good quality. But at present, the cotton industry chain is short, and industrial advantages and resource advantages do not match. At the docking meeting, Shandong Hualong textile and other textile enterprises signed an investment intention with Mengaiti county. Investment Building cotton mills and developing cotton deep processing.
Shandong textile industry running dilemma
The textile industry is an important traditional pillar industry in Shandong province. It is also one of the important production and export bases of the national textile industry. However, at present, the industry has shown a trend of decline in production, sales and profit growth, and the decline in export volume.
Liu Xinguang, vice president of the Provincial Textile Industry Association, said there are 3 main problems in the operation of the textile industry.
First, raw material prices fluctuate violently, and sales of products are more difficult. Cotton prices soared last year, but after the Spring Festival this year, cotton prices fell from 31 thousand and 220 yuan / ton in March 10th to about 20 thousand yuan per ton. Liu Xinguang said that due to the limited price fluctuations to downstream products, the downstream enterprises of the industry chain, after compelling the completion of their previous orders, generally avoided the risk of unforeseen raw material prices by short or small bills. Many small businesses were operating poorly, Underworking or halting production. "The cotton textile city of Xiajin has a 40%-50% operating rate." Liu Xinguang said.
"Recruitment difficulty" is the second difficult problem facing textile enterprises at present. Liu Xinguang said that the average wage level of the textile industry is lower than that of other manufacturing industries, which is the direct cause of the shortage of labor. Textile enterprises have high labor intensity, high working environment, high humidity and noise, and often need night shift. It is understood that the employment cost of enterprises has increased by about 10% this year on the basis of a general increase of 20% last year, but there is still a phenomenon of "no recruitment and no retention".
Third, the appreciation of RMB is accelerating, and the export situation is not optimistic. Liu Xinguang said that the pace of RMB appreciation has accelerated significantly this year, the appreciation of the renminbi has accelerated and the cost of production has increased, and various trade protection phenomena such as technical barriers to trade, recall notices and so on have emerged frequently. Many enterprises say that although there are foreign markets, they dare not rush to receive large orders and long orders, and have many varieties of orders, small quantities and low profits.
Favorable conditions for undertaking industrial transfer
In recent years, the cost pressure of textile industry has increased sharply due to the rapid rise of land, energy, labor and ecological environment costs.
As a major cotton producing province of Xinjiang, its cotton output accounts for 40% of the country's total, and its textile scale accounts for 6% of the country's total. The output of cotton yarn accounts for only about 1.5% of the country's total. Most of the enterprises mainly produce primary products, and the industrial superiority and resources superiority do not match. If the cotton yarn produced locally can not be digested or exported, it will be difficult for the mainland enterprises to bear it.
The central Xinjiang work forum and the national counterpart support Xinjiang working conference clearly put forward major policies and strategic measures to promote Xinjiang's Leaping Development and long-term stability. The national plan for the adjustment and revitalization of the textile industry clearly put forward: supporting Xinjiang to give full play to the advantages of cotton resources, developing cotton textile industry according to market demand, and building high-quality cotton yarn, cotton and cotton textile production bases. To support large enterprises and groups with the advantages of industrial chain and sales channel, to move one end of their industrial chain to Xinjiang's development, and build an industrial chain with close links and coordinated development across the region.
The central government has further expanded the subsidy scope of the cotton products and improved the subsidy standard; the local government has also formulated a series of preferential policies. Wang Shengping, Secretary of the Mengaiti county Party committee, said that the main policies adopted for textile enterprises included: the central government subsidized 500 yuan / ton of cotton, yarn and cloth separately, and the local government finances 200 yuan / ton of cotton yarn above 32 yuan, and 100 yuan below 32 subsidies. Wang Shengping, who is involved in the development of textile industry in Mengaiti County, said that it would adopt a "one case one discussion" approach, giving more preferential policies in land, water and electricity, freight, employment and taxation.
In this regard, the head of Xinjiang YOUNGOR Cotton Textile Co., Ltd. said that YOUNGOR group plans to increase its cotton spinning capacity in Xinjiang to 630 thousand ingots during the "12th Five-Year" period, accounting for 80% of the total capacity of the group, and a group of settled enterprises such as Ruyi, Shandong, will also increase investment and extend the industrial chain.
Liu Xinguang said that Shandong textile will rely on the advantages of Xinjiang's cotton resources, actively carry out industrial transfer, vigorously develop cotton intensive processing, extend the cotton industry chain, and build a new modern ecological textile industrial park, which integrates cotton spinning, chemical fiber, knitting, dyeing and finishing, home textiles, clothing, storage and logistics, power and energy, business and life services, and highly industrial cluster.
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