Dongguan Gushi People: You Come To Weave, I Slit &Nbsp, Looms Sing Nostalgia.

Group archives

Distribution area: located in Dalang, Li Bei Ling, Lane head and lane end.

Native place: Gushi County, Xinyang City, Henan Province

Number: tens of thousands of people

Industry: wool weaving industry

Brief history: facing the spring breeze of reform and opening up, people in Gushi County of Henan Province, following the opportunity of Henan to set up labor export points in various places, have gone to various parts of the country. Among them, a group of people came to Dongguan in the south, mainly in the wool weaving industry.

The people of Henan are Gypsies on the Chinese land. In the early 90s of last century, the first batch of wool men carried the huge sum of money in their hands.

Hometown

Although there are still people from Gushi to work here, in fact, fewer and fewer people come out to work in recent years. Many families are reluctant to let go of their children.

In fact, how long he can do this job is unknown. The future of the child needs no longer tied up in this industry.

In the future, we still have the opportunity to invest in our hometown and support the development of our hometown. We have no interest in entering Dongguan, though the conditions have already met.

Sun Peng, the boss of garment factory

Townsman story

At that time, Sun Peng, who was just 20 years old, was still an executive in a coal mine opened by relatives.

His first month in Dongguan's woolen mill, she got a 700 yuan salary, which is very attractive to Sun Peng, who has only 100 yuan in her pocket every month.

So in 1994, Sun Peng came to Dongguan Wanjiang to fight guerrilla warfare.

In the Spring Festival of that year, two couples from the country took more than 10000 yuan.

In the Spring Festival after the return of his hometown, two couples from the country came home with more than 10000 yuan, and spread all over the village. For the first time, he realized the taste of returning home.

Gushi county is the largest population County in Henan province. Labor export is a large part of its revenue.

More than ten years ago, in response to the spring breeze of reform and opening up, it set up labor export points in various developed manufacturing areas throughout the country and pported large numbers of workers to all parts of the country.

Sun Peng's cousin was the first group to come to Dongguan with the export of labour.

At that time, Sun Peng, who was just 20 years old, was still an executive in a coal mine opened by relatives.

His first month in Dongguan's woolen mill, she got a 700 yuan salary, which is very attractive to Sun Peng, who has only 100 yuan in her pocket every month.

So in 1994, Sun Peng came to Dongguan Wanjiang to fight guerrilla warfare.

In the same year, Sun Peng's hometown, Zhang Zi Guo, after the failure of the college entrance examination, he slept in a room full of awards. He slept in the dark all day. He woke up and married a girl. He sold the cloth while he was farming.

At first, Sun Peng wanted to work in an electronics factory. He swallowed for a while and couldn't get along. Finally, he gave 300 dollars to the master and entered the wool mill by the back door.

At that time, the wool weaving industry in Dongguan was just emerging. It attached great importance to technology.

But the teacher in the factory can write a note for you. He can talk about "proficient, qualified by interview, and can accept".

Pull the loom and change the line to the piece according to the design drawings. When Sun Penggan enters the field, this is the work.

Loom loom, can not see design drawings simply can not do, Sun Peng spent half a year before slowly moving smoothly.

In the meantime, he had more than ten people in a factory dormitory, no ceiling fan, and in countless myriad hot nights, he looked at the professional books in design.

At that time, he decided to become a master teacher in the future.

The so-called master teacher is the designer who draws design drawings. He is the most respected and most profitable worker in the factory besides the factory director.

In those years, Sun Peng spent the whole day in the engine room and swaying around the loom. Because of his diligence and steadfasteness, he accounted for the largest number of more than 100 people in the weaving crew, and had recorded 1330 times a month.

Wages also rose with the output. At the beginning, it was 700 yuan, second years to 1000 yuan, compared with the 100 yuan before mining, it had fully doubled ten times.

When Sun Peng got hot in Wanjiang

Instead, his wife, Liu Zhongqin, is actively seeking change.

In 1995, she heard that a fellow countryman was making money in Dongguan, so she spent 150 yuan in her pocket and came to Dongguan alone.

Six months later, she returned home with 6000 yuan, and the whole village exploded.

When Liu Zhongqin returned to Dongguan, Zhang went with her. At that time, a lot of friends from the countryside also went to Dalang to "gold rush".

In Dalang, Zhang Zi Guo knew how his wife's 6000 yuan saved.

Liu Zhongqin makes a flat car in a woolen mill, which is to label the clothes collar. The car costs 6 cents. Liu Zhongqin is walking on the sewing machine day and night. One month, she can get 3000 cars.

Although his wife's brilliant achievements, but the first to Dalang chapter Zhang is not particularly confident, his idea is that in Dalang, as long as he can earn 300 yuan a month, he will stay willingly.

With this mentality, Zhang began to struggle in Dalang.

At that time, the woolen mill was still scarce, and the supply was in short supply. The factory was very popular.

Zhang's brother-in-law came two months earlier than he did, and shipped out in the factory.

So he stole away from his brother-in-law and watched for more than ten days to see how he packed it.

Zhang felt that he had made a resume after he felt like he had sent him away, and wrote "I am a dedicated person" and so on. I really sold it to myself.

During the Spring Festival of that year, two couples came home from the village with more than 10000 yuan. They spread the whole village, and for the first time, he realized the taste of returning home.

When the time came to 1997, Zhang became a factory director, and Sun Peng, who had worked for 3 years in Wanjiang, formally embarked on a piece of wool soil in Dalang. During that time, he opened a processing factory with his friends, and soon he could not go on. He returned to the factory. This time, he finally became a design master.

In the following years, they accumulated enough funds in their posts, and opened their own factories 03 years ago.

A fundraising helps the fellow townsman in such a group, in addition to mutual help, the villagers to resolve contradictions, is also an ancient clan solution.

It is a long process for any group of people to accept foreign things.

Sun Peng, a migrant worker of his generation, came to Dongguan and felt very lonely and lonely most of the time except for a walk on the day of the month and drinking wine with his fellow countrymen.

In the past ten years in Dongguan, Sun Peng has been integrating himself with his habits, but he can not really get close to psychology.

More often than not, there is a closer relationship between outsiders and outsiders.

Therefore, in this case, the formation of the rural circle is the inevitable result.

At ordinary times, all the villagers who are married are all fellow townsman.

But even so, business contacts between villagers are very few.

There are tens of thousands of people in Gushi, and now the villagers who are already mixed up, including Sun Peng and Zhang Ziguo, are planning to make a fellow townsman association with others.

Although there are many townsmen in Gushi in Dalang, they are scattered and can not be condensed together. One thing is also a great encouragement and necessity for those who plan to establish a fellow townsman Association.

It was a tragic car accident, which killed five people in the family of Wang Houkuan.

Wang Houkuan, who worked in Dalang for nearly 20 years, was sent back to the army by the end of October.

On the second day after the incident, more than a dozen villagers in Dalang drove to the scene of the accident to help deal with their affairs.

Back to Dalang, a donation ceremony was held because Wang Houkuan also left a daughter and a son.

Before the fundraising ceremony, they sent three days of leaflets, and finally mobilized nearly two hundred townsfolk to make donations. In the afternoon, they raised nearly one hundred and ten thousand yuan.

A week later, they handed the money to the orphan.

"The power of the townsman is very scattered now. This is easy to do, but it is difficult for nobody to organize, no one to go.

In the middle of such a group, in addition to mutual help, the way of solving contradictions is also an ancient clan solution.

There is a contradiction between the two sides. First of all, they will not fight to death. Instead, they will find a group of prestigious people in this group and coordinate them.

Liu Jun is one of the leading figures.

He came to Dongguan for about 99 years, and spent more than ten years in the society. He accumulated a certain amount of popularity. The townsman had something to do with him. He gradually became a organizer and middleman.

One time, Liu Jun's cousin was in conflict with another group of townships. Two people almost came to a fight, but before he started, he sent a phone call to him, so he hurried over to calm the storm.

As Zhang said, a large number of people are together, most of them are good, and positive forces account for 70%. However, in every group, people will still be on the wrong path.

Such a core of leadership, built by prestige and seniority, has played a positive role in maintaining a large group order.

By the east wind of Dongguan's open social organization, they feel that the time has come for the establishment of a fellow townsman Association.

The obstinate marriage drama of Gushi people, even if they rebel against their families, will never die in Gushi.

Over the past decade, Gushi people have been rushing to Dalang to join the wool weaving industry.

More than a decade ago, people who had been separated from the original closed wage earners lived in the middle of the road. Now they have basically opened factories and become bosses. They have accumulated some connections over the years and opened up the situation.

The newly added blood, such as the lowest wage earners, lives and works in the factory, which is relatively closed and has a very limited perception of the outside world.

Around 2000, it was the rush hour for Gushi people to rush to Dalang. Wang Kehong came to Dalang in 2000 in April 1st.

Before he did grain and oil business in Zhongyuan Oilfield, he came to Dalang with more than 6000 yuan because of his small profits. He invested in a woolen mill.

At that time, there were many wage earners in Dalang. 10 people were fired one day and second red stickers on paper.

That is the most flourishing time of wool weaving industry.

Now Wang Kehong is also a member of the core group in Gushi, Dalang.

Although there are still people from Gushi to work here, in fact, fewer and fewer people come out to work in the past few years. Many families are reluctant to let go of their children. Besides, the development space of their hometown is bigger and bigger.

In 2008, Sun Peng's cousin Ye Junwei came to Dalang and helped to loom the computer loom in Sun Peng's factory. The loom of the entire factory looked at two people.

Ye Junwei is satisfied with his salary of 2500 yuan a month.

Ye Junwei, 25 years old, was married before he came to Dalang. Her daughter was 5 years old. She was at home to take care of her parents.

Young people in Gushi county are generally married, and no matter where they work, they are basically married to their old girl.

This is the same between Ye Junwei and Sun Peng.

When Sun Peng worked outside the country for nearly 5 years, he felt old enough to go home and marry his current wife.

Ye Junwei started talking about an object, and the family did not like it. He then stopped, and later married a girl who was introduced by his parents.

In the TV series, even if the family betrayed to die together, it will not happen to the young man in Gushi.

In their minds, there is a deep-rooted concept of finding a person, that is, finding townsman, parents' opinions on marriage must be listened to, and certainly not bad.

No other girl is not good, nor is she not able to find it. That's the idea of taking root.

Ye Junwei told reporters that nowadays Gushi boys who come out to work, many of them are married and come out to work. Their communication circle is not as wide as that of Sun Peng or Zhang Zi Guo. They usually make money in the factory and have little time to play with the villagers.

Although Ye Junwei has heard that some policies in Dongguan are obvious to the locals, his personal experience is not much, because the days of migrant workers are very simple, ten hours a day, and one month a day's rest. They do not have much leisure to explore more things.

Ye Junwei has already made a preliminary plan for his life, that is to buy five or six looms and open a small processing plant within two or three years.

And their ultimate vision is to return to their hometown.

Future confusion Sun Peng said, in fact, how long he can do this job is unknown, the future of the child, no longer tied to this industry.

Since the financial crisis of 2008, the wool industry in Dalang has not been very prosperous in recent years.

In December, business was depressed for most of the big Woolen Mills that were exported.

In the workshop of Sun Peng, there were five or six women workers sitting on the sewing plate, and only two people were seen.

Sun Peng told reporters that orders for sale to the European market will basically be completed in 8 and September, because sales of Europe need to go by sea, and the speed is very slow, and the dealers in the middle are locked together.

Therefore, there will be very little order in the second half of the year.

Although this season originally

When asked whether such a small family business will make children do it in the future, Sun Peng will be consistent with Zhang himself, and that is "no".

"Children nowadays have their own ideas."

Sun Peng said, in fact, how long he can do this job is unknown. The future of the child needs no longer tied up in this industry.

His general direction for the future is that he has the opportunity to invest in his hometown and support the development of his hometown. He has no interest in entering Dongguan, though the conditions have already met.

Character interview

Sun Peng witnessed Dalang's wool weaving base from chestnut forest.

After spending 17 years in Dongguan, Sun Peng witnessed the pformation of Dalang from a chestnut forest to the present woolen weaving base, and still had feelings for Dalang's hot land.

But when it comes to taking root here, Sun Peng, who has long met the requirements of integral entry, has yet to bid. He finally wants to go back to his hometown.

Reporter: after all these years in Dongguan, you can say that you grew up with Dongguan.

What impressed you most about Dongguan's development in recent years?

Sun Peng: when I first came to Dongguan, there was basically no decent road except Dongguan Road.

Dalang Changsheng square is originally a place of Li Zilin and ditches, but these five or six years have rapidly developed into a central shopping mall. When workers break, they all rush there, and Dongguan is developing really fast.

Reporter: will you go home later or continue to stay in Dongguan?

Sun Peng: I still want to go home.

I was satisfied with the entry requirements in Dongguan, but the reason why I didn't apply was that I wanted to go back to my hometown.

There is always a concern for my hometown. There are my family members and many relatives and friends. The connections are all there, and the roots of our generation are still at home.

My parents are old enough to take care of them when they go back.

Reporter: Recently, there are many bosses' news of "walking guy". Do you think this is an industry crisis or a personal crisis?

Sun Peng: the main reason is human. The most important thing in doing business is steadfast and honest. The pace must be steady and step by step. Over expansion must be a big risk.

For example, you 10 yuan to do 50 yuan of goods, customers once the money did not come back, the capital chain is broken, the factory certainly can not afford to carry.

In fact, since our hometown Wang Houkuan has been an accident, I think that being a person is to be happy to live a happy life, money can be earned.

To make money, you can't get into it.