Development: Layout "12Th Five-Year" Path Of Chemical Fiber Power
Transformation and upgrading
Typical events: all kinds of exhibitions and conferences held during the opening year of "12th Five-Year" are all
Transformation
Upgrading to the core theme.
At the seventeenth China International Chemical fiber conference held in September this year, the Yellow Book of "12th Five-Year" development plan of China chemical fiber industry was officially published by the China Chemical Fiber Industry Association.
chemical fiber
The next step of pformation and upgrading of the industry points out the direction and the way.
The book summarizes the development of the 11th Five-Year "chemical fiber industry", focuses on the situation faced by the industry during the "12th Five-Year" period and the development trend of the world's chemical fiber industry, and explains in detail the industry development goals and plans for 12th Five-Year.
Commentary: in the year 12th Five-Year, the industry and enterprises are planning and planning for the next 5 years. Some will continue to expand to the upstream, some will develop downstream, others will go out, and some will be introduced.
There is only one goal: in depth pformation of the industry development mode, from quantity to quality and efficiency, and in 2015, the first goal is to achieve a strong power of chemical fiber.
At present, the chemical fiber industry has entered a "mature period" from the fast growing stage.
During the "12th Five-Year" period, China's chemical fiber industry, which has experienced more than 10 years of rapid growth, will slow down and increase its annual growth rate to around 6%.
By 2015, the difference of chemical fiber production from the current 46% to 60%, the self sufficiency rate of high-grade fabrics and products increased from 70% to 85%, and the production of high-performance fibers increased from 55 thousand tons to 160 thousand tons. At the same time, the important indicators of technological progress, such as R & D input ratio, labor productivity and the proportion of new product output, continued to improve.
Exergy
Pattern
innovate
Typical events: on April 7th ~8, the five two session of the China Chemical Fiber Industry Association and the industry innovation and development forum was held in Changle, Fujian.
At the meeting, Duan Xiaoping, President of the China Chemical Fiber Industry Association, proposed that during the "12th Five-Year" period, the development mode of chemical fiber enterprises will be further differentiated into three directions: some enterprises will further extend to the upstream field, and win by the advantages of large scale and low cost; some enterprises will continue to develop downstream and take the road of differentiation; some enterprises will diversify their strategies and devote themselves to many fields besides chemical fibers.
capital
Source.
In September, the seventeenth China International Chemical fiber conference special edition "change of 12th Five-Year" mode, which was launched by this newspaper, summarized and analyzed all aspects of the development mode of "12th Five-Year" chemical fiber industry.
Commentary: the competition of big powers in the future is not only the competition of scientific and technological innovation and industrial development, but also the development mode and development road of different times.
At present, the industry is in a critical period of pformation and upgrading, and all kinds of factors are undergoing profound changes.
The entry into the middle income countries and the lack of momentum for export growth will all affect the development of the industry in all aspects.
When the world's textile and chemical fiber production capacity has been pferred to China, other countries and regions have gradually lost the power to develop new technologies and products.
Therefore, it is no longer possible for China's chemical fiber industry to take the mode of introduction, digestion, absorption and re innovation since reform and opening up as the main way of technological progress.
The mode innovation is not only reflected in the rapid growth mode of the chemical fiber industry, which has been reduced for more than 10 years, but also to the growth of quality and efficiency. It is also reflected in the gradual pformation of the low value-added and homogeneous survival mode and the development of a more diversified and differentiated enterprise.
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Exergy
strategy
Emerging industries
Typical events: since last year, the government issued the decision on accelerating the cultivation and development of strategic emerging industries. After joining the seven industries of energy saving, environmental protection, new generation of information technology, biology, high-end equipment manufacturing, new energy, new materials and new energy vehicles, the chemical fiber industry has attracted wide attention.
In this year's fifth Bio Industry Conference, high-tech fiber materials forum and SAMPE composite exhibition, the strategic emerging industries of the chemical fiber industry are further reflected.
Short commentary: fully aware that chemical fiber flows through the "blood" of strategic emerging industries. On the one hand, it helps to re position the chemical fiber industry in keeping pace with the times and enhance industry confidence; on the other hand, it can also help the industry to grasp accurately the development direction of strategic emerging industries, and timely understand the latest policies to promote the development of the industry and make effective use of them.
At present, industrial textiles have become the new growth point of the textile industry in 12th Five-Year, and more than 90% of its raw materials come from chemical fiber.
In addition to the upgrading and upgrading of traditional chemical fibers, carbon fiber, aramid and other high-performance fiber materials, such as chitosan fiber and other biomass fibers, have laid the raw material foundation for many fields of Applied Industrial Textiles, and they all have typical characteristics of strategic emerging industries.
Circular economy
Typical events: at the seventeenth China International Chemical fiber conference held in Wujiang in September, the China chemical fiber recycling economic alliance was established and issued a "green declaration", showing that the industry is determined to implement the circular economy and green low-carbon economy.
Commentary: Although the chemical fiber industry has made great achievements in the recycling economy, the situation facing the future development is still very severe. Land shortage, energy shortage, shortage of raw materials and insufficient environmental capacity have become the key factors restricting the sustainable development of the industry.
During the "12th Five-Year" period, the chemical fiber industry will accelerate the research and development of biomass renewable and biodegradable materials, actively promote cleaner production, strengthen the comprehensive utilization of resources, and establish a recycling economy development mode of chemical fiber industry.
At the same time, the recycling scale of waste polyester products, chemical fiber fabrics and garments reached 7 million tons.
I believe that the chemical fiber recycling economic alliance will set an example for the industry to develop circular economy.
Bio Industry Roadmap
Typical event: in June 19th, the Fifth China biological industry conference, which lasted for 3 days, ended in Shenzhen.
The Forum on biomass fiber and biochemical raw materials held in the conference focuses on the 30 year roadmap of China's biomass fiber and biochemical raw materials technology and industry development.
The 30 year road map emphasizes the forerunner and feasibility, which will help our country to seize the commanding heights of biomass fiber and biochemical raw material industry and keep pace with the international advanced level.
Commentary: at present, the unique advantages of biomass fiber and biochemical materials make it the only way for the chemical fiber industry to achieve low-carbon and sustainable development.
The biomass fiber and biochemical raw materials industry will remain enduring vitality. The broad fields covered can provide attractive development space for all kinds of production enterprises, research institutes, information units, traders and so on.
As the industry is still in the initial stage of the world, the focus of 12th Five-Year is to lay a solid foundation and guide, and compile a roadmap for 30 years of science and technology and industry development to guide the industry.
It can be predicted that the current chemical fiber products mainly come from the technical system of the petroleum industry, and will eventually achieve a benign pition to the biomass industrial technology system.
"Super Imitation cotton"
Typical events: in August 16th, the national science and technology supporting technology project organized by the technological innovation strategic alliance of the chemical fiber industry was launched in Beijing.
Short commentary: the development of "super Imitation cotton" has become an important task for the textile industry in 12th Five-Year because it can make up for the huge gap of natural fibers such as cotton, can meet the new expectations of people living a better life, and can enhance the added value of chemical fiber products and promote industrial upgrading.
It can be said that "super Imitation cotton" is a concrete embodiment of upgrading traditional textile industry with new and high technology.
During the "12th Five-Year" period, the industry will achieve a target of 8 million tons of super cotton imitation.
It should be noted that the super cotton imitation project should not only achieve major breakthroughs in technology and projects, but also form an effective technological innovation mode, and maintain market order and enhance product value through the construction of standards and testing systems.
Raw material construction
Typical events: this year, Zhejiang Hengyi Group invested in Brunei construction and refinery factory project. The project was approved by the local government. The first phase project invested about 2 billion 500 million US dollars. It used part of Brunei's crude oil and condensate to produce gasoline, diesel and aviation oil, as well as chemical materials xylene and benzene for textile production.
This project marks Hengyi, a chemical fiber enterprise, to go deep into the upstream area - refining.
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Commentary: raw materials are the lifeline of the textile industry.
Although China has become a large country of chemical fiber, the main raw materials from the petroleum industry system, PTA, MEG, CPL and other important raw materials have long been heavily dependent on imports. Even if they belong to viscose fibers in the man-made fiber industry, more than 50% of their raw materials must be imported from abroad.
In order to solve this bottleneck problem, many enterprises have seized market opportunities, invested heavily in building PTA production bases, and gradually reduced the dependence on imports. Many enterprises are eager to invest in CPL projects, but suffer from their high technical threshold, and at present, substantial progress is not made.
It can be predicted that with the development of raw materials in the industry, the bottleneck of raw materials will gradually be eased during the "12th Five-Year" period.
But it is worth noting that the expansion of chemical fiber production capacity should also be coordinated with the pace of raw material construction, otherwise it is still difficult to get rid of the large number of imports.
Docking of industrial chain
Typical events: in November 25th, the joint meeting of "2011 functional fiber and home textile product development" jointly organized by China Chemical Fiber Industry Association and China Textile Industry Association held in Taicang, Jiangsu. It opened a prelude to the seamless connection between chemical fiber enterprises and home textile enterprises.
Organizers said they will continue to innovate the conference mode and expand the scope of docking so that more enterprises can benefit from it.
Commentary: in fact, this is by no means the only embodiment of the industrial chain docking.
Over the past two years, the industry has increasingly realized the importance of organic collaboration in all aspects of the industrial chain, and is strengthening cooperation by organizing alliances, CO organizing various activities and undertaking projects jointly.
In the industrial chain of chemical fiber and other textile materials, such as textile and clothing, the more the labor intensive and personalized characteristics are reflected, the more the upward movement, the more obvious scale characteristics, the more investment in technology development.
This is determined by the characteristics of each link of the industrial chain, and it is a long-term objective situation.
All links should be complementarity and strive to achieve optimal allocation of resources and jointly promote the progress of the textile industry.
Listing and financing
Typical events: in May 9th, Zhejiang Yiwu huatin nylon Limited by Share Ltd was successfully listed on the Shanghai stock exchange A share market and became the first IPO listed private enterprise in Yiwu.
In May 18th, Zhejiang Tong Kun group successfully issued A shares "Tong Kun" on the Shanghai Stock Exchange.
Tong Kun has become the leading board listed company since the stock reform in Jiaxing. It is also the first IPO listed company in Tongxiang.
Commentary: following the listing of Rongsheng group, Huating group and Tong Kun group successfully landed on the main board market this year, and are praised by the industry as the first group of large scale listed private chemical fiber enterprises.
The next second group is even bigger.
At present, the main purpose of most chemical fiber enterprises to choose a market is financing. Listing has become a booster for further development of chemical fiber enterprises, and is also a need for China's textile industry to change from "big" to "strong".
However, it needs to be reminded that the phenomenon of chemical fiber enterprises getting together and going public is hidden. Especially when the macroeconomic environment and policy environment are not optimistic, the blind listing of enterprises will affect normal operation and is not conducive to long-term development.
Moreover, the success of listing does not mean once and for all.
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