Jiaxing Textile, Garment And Chemical Fiber Industry Accelerated In May.
Reporter recently
Jiaxing
According to the Municipal Commission, the industry continued downward trend from 1 to May, and the output value of the industry was 218 billion 90 million yuan, up 0.2%, down 0.6 percentage points from the first 4 months.
Among them, in the month of May, the industrial output value of the city was 48 billion 900 million yuan, down 1.3% from the same period last year, and the growth rate was 3.73%.
Compared with the previous 4 months, the operation of key industries and key enterprises in Jiaxing is relatively stable, and the downward trend has slowed down.
In the ten major manufacturing industries, three industries, including electrical machinery, leather and general equipment, maintained a small growth.
Judging from the industrial contribution rate to the regulation, the raw materials industry is still the main industry that caused the industrial downturn in Jiaxing. Chemical industry is the most important industry that has caused the decline of the industrial output value since the beginning of this year, and the largest industry in May was the textile, clothing and other industries with the largest industrial output value.
Chemical fiber industry
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Accelerate the textile, clothing and chemical fiber industry Slide downward
Big textile is Jiaxing's first pillar industry to reach 100 billion yuan, but this year's industry is facing downward pressure.
Data show that textile, clothing and chemical fiber industry accounts for 28% of the three industries in the city, and is still a pillar industry of Jiaxing's industry.
In May, the output of three industries decreased by 7.3%, 9.8% and 10.9%, respectively, compared with the trend of accelerated decline in the first 4 months.
The reasons for the decline of the textile and garment industry are inadequate demand and sudden drop in exports.
In the first quarter of this year, the total volume of textiles and clothing imported from Europe and the United States decreased by 6.55% from the global market, and the growth of international demand was weak for a long time. This resulted in the shortage of orders in Jiaxing's enterprises and the difficulty in raising product prices.
From 1 to May, the delivery value of textile and clothing exports in Jiaxing decreased by 5.93% compared with the same period last year, while 17.2% in the same period last year.
The two is the decline in efficiency and the intensification of competition.
Since September 2011, the price of cotton in the international market has declined, and the domestic price difference has been widened from 1000 yuan per ton to 5000 yuan. The cost of raw materials is higher, resulting in a serious loss of market orders and a significant decline in the efficiency of enterprises.
In the first 4 months, the export of clothing and accessories in Jiaxing decreased by 5.1% compared to the same period last year, accounting for 17.2% of the total export volume from 16.1% in the first quarter, indicating that the foreign market is losing.
1476 industrial and commercial enterprises in the textile and clothing industry have a deficit of 35%, which is 2.3 percentage points higher than that of the regulated industry, with a deficit of 480 million yuan, accounting for 25% of the regulated industry.
According to the analysis by the Municipal Commission of letters, the main reason for the accelerated decline of the chemical fiber industry is: first, the factory price has dropped sharply. From 1 to May, the output of chemical fiber in Tongxiang increased by 1 million 260 thousand tons, up 20% from the same period last year, but the output value dropped by 2.3% due to the sharp decline in the factory's factory price.
The two is the lack of new projects.
Some major chemical fiber industry projects are expected to be put into operation in the four quarter this year.
At present, the industry leading enterprises such as Tong Kun and new Feng Ming are stable in production, but downstream demand continues to slump, industry competition is intensified, and the new capacity has less contribution to the current year, and the industry is expected to accelerate downwards.
The output value and efficiency of new chemical materials both drop.
The new material of chemical industry accounts for about 10% of the total industry in the city. It is a new industry developing rapidly in Jiaxing in recent years.
Last year, all kinds of new materials industry in Jiaxing maintained strong growth momentum. In the first 11 months, the total output value reached 102 billion 900 million yuan, becoming the third member of the "100 billion industry" club.
In the six strategic emerging industries of Jiaxing, the output value of new material industry accounts for 70%, which is a new pillar industry in the whole city.
But since the beginning of this year, the market of new chemical materials has been declining.
In June, the Jiaxing port area visited the key enterprises in the chemical industry. The survey shows that the industry efficiency has not improved, and the key enterprises continue to enter the production and maintenance period, which will have a greater impact on the growth of the industry.
On the one hand, the prices of industrial producers are high and low.
In May, the prices of major chemical raw materials decreased significantly, but the factory prices of industrial products dropped even more.
Among the 15 key raw materials investigated, except for o-xylene, olefin and sulphur prices, the prices of the other 12 raw materials decreased.
The price of the 17 products increased by 10.1% and 2.6% respectively, except for lubricating oil and liquid nitrogen. The prices of the other 15 kinds of products dropped to varying degrees.
There are 10 enterprises in Jiaxing port area whose product prices are falling more than the price of raw materials.
On the other hand, both industrial output and efficiency have declined.
From 1 to May, the prices of chemical enterprises continued to be low.
Since the two quarter, enterprises began to stop production and maintenance.
In terms of efficiency, enterprises are difficult to increase efficiency because the price of some products is larger than that of raw materials.
At the same time, the financial expenses increased rapidly.
According to statistics, in the first 4 months, the financial growth of the port chemical industry reached 159.2%, far higher than the main business revenue growth, resulting in the narrowing of the profit margins of the enterprises.
In the first half of last year, the total profit of the chemical industry in the port area reached 920 million yuan, compared with only 350 million yuan from 1 to April this year. The chemical industry in the first half of this year is not optimistic.
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