Actively Explore And Improve The Ability To Resist Risks And Solve The Predicament Of Cotton Industry
During the interview with Dafeng, a major cotton producing area in Jiangsu Province, although many enterprises are crying out for losses, cotton growers also called for less income. But reporters found that in the face of capricious cotton market, faced with the predicament of the cotton industry, there were no lack of active explorers and successful controllers.
Diversification + brand
Enhance enterprise's ability to resist risks
Pour a pot of tea and turn on the computer to browse the market for half an hour.
In the season of cotton purchasing, the deer in Fangqiang town of Dafeng City
Spin
Zhao Yong, general manager of the company, is still very comfortable.
In the factory area, Jane deer not only owns its own acquiring company, but also has a ginning and velvet factory and a spinning mill. The diversified operation has made Zhao Yong less anxious than others in the most tense time of the year.
Last year, the output value of the pure deer spinning mill reached 100 million yuan. In the 1 to September this year, the company continued its rapid growth momentum.
"Acquisition, embossing, spinning, one-stop mode allows companies to avoid more intermediate links, while strengthening cost management, even if the market fluctuates further, there is still room for profit."
Zhao Yong said that in others' opinion, diversified investment must be large, but this is not the case.
Last year, many people joined the ranks of hoarding cotton, and he only entered the production guarantee for 2 months, and finally proved to be steadfast and steady.
This year, Zhao Yong used 10 million yuan to buy 6 sets of automatic winding systems imported from Italy.
In Dazhong town of Dafeng City, Zhou Shengkuan, general manager of Jiangsu Yi Ka Lian Textile Co., Ltd. chose to stick to the brand line.
"Dafeng regular textile enterprises have 79, some are in a state of loss, mainly to do foundry, making brand is much more difficult than foundry, but the ability to resist risks is also much stronger."
Zhou Shengkuan introduced.
Cotton yarn
The price fluctuation has greater impact on the foundry enterprises, because their profits are about 5%, while the brand can reach 20%, which can completely digest the impact of the rising of raw materials.
Refinement + Technology
Using hoes can also guarantee profits.
When it comes to modern agriculture, people often use mechanized planting in Europe and America as a benchmark, but Sun Xianglin, deputy director of the three Dragon Town Agricultural Station, who has dealt with farmers for half a lifetime, thinks that such a pattern does not apply to Dafeng's seed cotton.
"Our land is relatively scattered, planting ideas are also more traditional, the development of small and sophisticated way is more suitable, for example, the popularization of new varieties and cultivation technology innovation."
Half a year ago, when listening to "plug seedling culture technology", Wang Xiaoqin, a cotton grower, found that there were some clouds in the mist. She tried to plant 1 mu of land.
Although the picking season is not over yet, Wang Xiaoqin has found that the quantity and weight of the cotton bolls in this mu site is much more than that in other cotton fields. It is recalled that at the beginning, less than 10% of the potable water was used according to the technician's instructions, and when the seedlings were saved, the steps of configuring nutrient soil and making bowls were omitted. Wang Xiaoqin decided decisively: "next year, 8 mu of land in the family will use this seedling."
What kind of money is to be planted? This is the rule of farmers planting land.
If we can increase profits, more people will give up work and pick up hoes.
Yu Shuxun, director of the Chinese Academy of engineering and director of the Cotton Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, pointed out that in the recent research of Dafeng, we must rely on scientific research of high quality and high yield varieties, explore efficient cotton saving technology, increase cotton production per unit area, increase total production and reduce production costs, and increase cotton production income. Cotton farmers only have enthusiasm and confidence to grow cotton. Only when farmers can "grow cotton happily", will cotton industry get healthy and sustainable development.
Rationality + policy
Open storage to make the market more secure
At the national cotton work teleconference held in October 9th, Zhang Xiaoqiang, deputy director of the national development and Reform Commission, stressed that this year we should implement the policy of temporary collection and storage, ensure open storage and purchase, and effectively protect the interests of cotton farmers.
On hearing the four words of "open cotton," the director of Dafeng ginning factory described himself as "eating a reassurance". "State regulation is in place. This year's 20400 yuan / ton purchase and storage price is not only a guide to the market, but also a source of worries for our source enterprises and cotton farmers."
According to his analysis, the price of cotton seeds purchased by ginning mills this year should not be less than 8200 yuan / ton, because with the processing cost of nearly 1000 yuan per ton, the actual price of lint after processing has reached 20000 yuan / ton, so that after selling to the country, the profit of 400 yuan / ton is sold, which is attractive to enterprises, and thus can maintain market stability.
At the same time, China Cotton early warning Association expert Mao Shuchun also said that the recent business 8.20-8.40 yuan / kg quotation combined with linen and seed price is more reasonable, it is recommended that cotton farmers seize the sale of cotton, do not sell for a long time.
According to his analysis, the yield of 500 kg of seed cotton is not a problem in the mainland's high-yield fields this year. According to the current bid, the income of mu planting cotton and wool is over 2000 yuan. Compared with that, the farmers' income is obviously higher than that of the previous year.
Cotton is persistent, degraded, degraded, and unsafe.
market
Big price increases are not scientific, so we must take timely measures to pick up and sell in a timely manner.
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