A Method To Improve The Passing Rate Of Color Sample And Large Sample
Coloring sample
That is to say, imitation color matching is a way for factories to make reasonable matching and proofing according to customers' samples.
Before sampling color matching, we must know the fiber name, organization specification, color fastness requirement and color under which light source of customer incoming fabric.
The sample personnel should have certain knowledge of color matching and technical operation experience. They should be bold and cautious, and should not be careless.
We should understand the characteristics of various dyes and master the principles of color matching, such as the compatibility of dyes, the application of complementary colors, and the fastness and economy of choosing dyes.
Before selecting the compatibility of dyes, we can make basic tests on the performance of dyes according to the sample data or practical experience.
For example, when reactive dyes are used for coloring, the permeability of each dye is tested by the infiltration ring test. The affinity of each dye is tested by the method of grafting, and the alkali resistance, dyeing temperature and dye uptake rate of each dye are selected, and the dyes with similar properties are selected for compatibility.
In this way, the repeatability of the prescription is good, stable and accurate, which is conducive to the stability of the sample production and the conformity of the color and light.
For light and bright colors, we must prevent the generation of complementary colors, because complementary colors usually affect the brightness and saturation of colors.
For example, when the color is purple, the sample is lighter and brightly colored. It uses blue light red and red light blue to match colors instead of using green and blue coloring, because the red green effect and the darker shade are not bright enough.
For dark and dark tones, color can be added to enhance the depth of color.
For example, when dark green is used, the green light blue and red light yellow are used together to improve the depth, and the two dyes are easy to control.
If the green light blue and green light yellow match, it is necessary to add black to achieve the desired color depth; but black generally only applies low concentration as secondary auxiliary color, which is very unstable, not only increases the cost, but also brings trouble to the operation, and it is easy to produce the difference between the small sample and the big sample.
Proofing and matching
Before sampling, grey cloth or yarn should be sampled as much as possible from the grey cloth in the large production workshop, so that the color rate can be avoided due to the different grey cloth, different pretreatment methods and different wool effect.
The dyestuffs, chemicals and auxiliaries used in the imitation are also the same as those used in the workshop. Strict weighing of the materials and chemical operations should be strictly done, and the method of chemical material must be identical with that of the workshop.
Because the sample is less liquid and the sample and chemical material are inaccurate, it will cause the difference between the sample and the big sample.
The ratio of light to white material is large, so that errors can be prevented.
The sample dyeing bath is consistent with the large sample as far as possible. When the pad dyeing is simulated, the rolling ratio of the small rolling car and the cart should be adjusted.
The operation of the process is consistent with the production as far as possible.
After the sample is sampled, it will be produced by customer's confirmation.
Large samples are often produced by grey cloth.
dyestuff
The batch number and the changes of factors such as color and large sample production environment produce chromatic light deviation.
Therefore, before the large sample production, the new grey fabric and dyestuff should be used to repeat the proofing.
The proofing staff should know the condition of the sample test in time, and adjust the sample and the prescription of the sample.
Adjust the dosage of dye according to the prescription of small sample.
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