Leather Shoes Can Be Divided Into 6 Categories According To Their Raw Materials.
skin
shoes
The main raw materials are made from cow leather shoes, pig leather shoes, leather shoes, synthetic leather shoes, synthetic leather shoes and other leather shoes.
1, leather shoes
The skins of cattle hide are fine, dense and small pores, thin skins, finely woven, and tightly woven.
Leather shoes are the best and the most expensive ones in leather shoes.
The cow skin is divided into yellow cattle skin, buffalo skin and yak skin.
Leather is mostly made of yellow cattle hide. Its skin is smooth and flat, with the most meticulous grain. Buffalo skin is usually not made of leather, used for making the bottom, because its grain is more yellow and its skin is coarse, and its fiber structure is loose.
Leatherwear
Because of limited resources and small quantity, it is less used for leather shoes.
The bottom of the leather shoes is made of rubber base and buffalo leather sole.
2, pig leather shoes
Pigskin leather has good permeability and abrasion resistance, but its surface is rough and not smooth. It has a clear "*" shaped hairy eye, and has poor elasticity and water resistance. It is easy to expand and deform after water absorption.
Leather shoes made from pig leather are generally medium and low grade leather shoes.
Pig leather is also used to make shoes.
In recent years, polishing technology has made pig shoe shoe upper leather more beautiful than before, and has become one of the popular varieties.
The sole of pig leather is usually made of synthetic rubber.
3, leather shoes
Goat leather shoes are mostly made of goat leather, because goat leather has thin skin, large elongation, soft and comfortable leather after making leather, smooth and fine grain, and easy to dye bright colors. Therefore, it is mainly used for making women's leather shoes and children's leather shoes.
clothing
Gloves, handbags and so on are not suitable for leather shoes.
4, artificial leather shoes
Artificial leather leather shoes are made of vinyl chloride foam artificial leather, which is made of glue and made of viscose.
Artificial leather leather shoes are light and beautiful, and the price is low, but the disadvantages are: poor air permeability, less solid, and easy to harden at low temperatures.
5, synthetic leather shoes
Synthetic leather shoes are usually made of non-woven fabrics and polyurethane synthetic leather, rubber or plastic as the bottom and adhesive for injection molding.
Synthetic leather shoes have good tensile strength, have certain cold resistance, wear resistance, strong waterproof, and poor air permeability, but better than artificial leather shoes.
In recent years, leather shoes made from the wet leather of advanced synthetic leather PCI leather are also on the market. PCI leather is a kind of advanced synthetic leather. It has two kinds of leather, namely, plain leather and wet leather. The technology of flat leather is simple, the air permeability is poor and the price is cheap. The wet leather is well prepared and the air permeability is better. Some high-grade brand leather shoes are made of wet leather, and some of them are even more expensive than cow shoes, but they still attract many consumers.
6.
PU leather
leather shoes
With cloth or non-woven fabric as the base, polyurethane (PU) resin dipped, and a series of technological processes, made of imitation leather with various patterns and bright colors.
Its simulation is strong, its quality is uniform, it is not mildew, it has certain resistance to water and solvent.
But moisture absorption, drainage and air permeability are not as good as natural leather.
In addition to the above
Leatherwear
Besides, in recent years, the leather industry has applied some new materials and technologies to the manufacture of leather shoes, breaking through the traditional customs and habits, giving people a fresh feeling and being welcomed.
Such as: surface leather, cotton face leather, patent leather, soft upper leather and Rong Guangji.
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