Scarce Cotton In Garment And Textile Industry
First, the purchase and storage of cotton prices will increase, and the domestic and foreign cotton spreads will widen further.
According to the central reserve cotton center statistics: as of November 27th, the total amount of new cotton collected and stored in the State Treasury has reached 3 million 259 thousand tons, and it has solved the problem of low grade cotton (Grade 5 or above) in cotton producing areas.
Therefore, the main source of goods in the spot market is cotton which can not reach the standard of storage. The quality problem can be imagined; the two is the sky high price.
cotton
Cotton enterprises and cotton merchants are attracted by the purchase and storage price, and now they are the main business of storing and storing.
Far from the cotton producing areas in Sichuan and Chongqing, most cotton traders are reluctant to return to Xinjiang and Sichuan and Chongqing to sell cotton.
Under the scarcity of goods, recently, the 3 grade cotton price in Sichuan and Chongqing has reached 2.00-2.10 million yuan / ton (fixed settlement).
With the increase in the price of the storage and storage, the price difference between domestic and foreign cotton has widened further. The price of cotton imported by sliding tax is only 15 thousand yuan / ton, but now the textile enterprises have run out of quotas.
Imported yarns do not require quota restrictions, that is, a large influx of domestic weaving enterprises.
According to statistics: 1-10 months, China has imported 1 million 213 thousand and 100 tons of cotton yarn, exported 356 thousand tons, and imports and exports offset.
The net import volume is 857 thousand and 100 tons, equivalent to the domestic spinning capacity of 5 million 200 thousand spindles. In the past, China was a net exporter of gauze, and now it has become a net importer.
Domestic spinning enterprises can only hope for yarn.
Under the impact of imported yarn, the limited share competition in the domestic market is more intense.
The enthusiasm of textile enterprises to buy cotton will also be seriously affected. It is not surprising that cotton farmers call for cotton sales.
Two, domestic consumption is difficult to support large capacity, and cotton textile competition is chaotic.
In the past few decades, in addition to the slogan of "developing production and ensuring supply" in 70s and before, the textile industry began to aim at "earning foreign exchange through exports". Since the 97 years of inputting, the domestic textile industry has been developing rapidly in the adjustment of "retreating the country and moving forward".
From big to 6 million spindles, from Wei Qiao to small to thousands of spindles of unknown textile enterprises, almost seen the shadow of private enterprises.
The consumption of cotton in the highest years of domestic textile enterprises is known as nearly ten million tons. Cotton output is only 6 million 400 thousand tons this year, and the State Treasury has collected 3 million 259 thousand tons. Why is there still a difficulty in selling cotton?
The fundamental reason is the sharp contraction of the market and the huge capacity of domestic production.
In fact, due to a large number of open storage, "selling cotton is difficult" and "buy Cotton difficult" exist simultaneously.
In recent years, due to the impact of the international economic crisis, the foreign market has shrunk sharply, and a large number of domestic export enterprises have contracted to the domestic market.
Textiles in the domestic market
clothing
The contradiction between production and sales is becoming more and more prominent.
Textile enterprises are at the front end of the industrial chain, and there are sky high price cotton capping, and then there are low price yarn and cloth sales.
Sichuan and Chongqing textile enterprises have mainly sold domestic products for many years, and the impact of any crisis in the past is not so great.
This crisis has been unprecedented since the beginning of the year when cotton, yarn and cloth roller coaster had lasted for a long time.
This month, it is difficult to buy cotton, buy cotton, sell hard and lack funds.
According to a senior manager of a textile enterprise in Chongqing, the market competition is very confusing at present. Some small and medium-sized private and private textile enterprises, on the one hand, cut corners and reduce the proportion of yarn and cloth to cotton and reduce the density of grey cloth.
In fact, this is a kind of forced action.
Such acts of suicide will eventually lose credibility, lose the market and be eliminated by the market.
But at the present time, it has really disrupted the market and has done great harm to the market.
Three, yarn and cloth are stable and stable.
This month, a total of 13 member enterprises in the southwest textile market have made 14 varieties and quotations adjustments.
Compared with last month, the price quoted at the end of this month is stable cotton yarn and cloth.
Among them: 32 pure cotton yarn quoted price 2.62-2.70 million yuan / ton, the same month last year; 40 pure cotton yarn quoted price 2.72-2.81 10000 yuan / ton, high price increase of 100 yuan, but the price center of gravity is flat; 32 * 32130 * 7063 "pure cotton twill price quoted 8.40-8.60 yuan / M, the same month last month same period; 40 * 40133" 7263 "pure cotton poplin price quoted 7.40-7.60 yuan / m, compared with the same period last month.
Two is polyester cotton yarn, cloth has rise or fall, of which T65/C35 32 polyester cotton yarn quoted price 1.98-2.10 million yuan / ton, the price center of gravity has declined; T65/C35 45 polyester cotton yarn quoted price 2.12-2.15 million yuan / ton, the same month last month; T65/C35 21 * 21108 * 5863 "(big chemical fiber) polyester cotton yarn card price 7.50-7.80 yuan / meter, price difference is high and low; T65/C35 20 * 16120" 6063 "(big chemical fiber) polyester cotton gauze card quoted price 9.10-9.60 yuan / m, the price difference is high and low.
The three is the reduction of the price of the Chinese chemical fiber polyester cotton cloth, including: T65/C35 21 * 21108 * 5863 "(Chinese chemical fiber) polyester cotton gauze card quoted price 6.80-6.90 yuan / m, the quoted price is reduced by 0.2-0.5 yuan; T65/C35 20 * 16120 * 6063" (Chinese chemical fiber) polyester cotton yarn quoted price is 8.30-9.00 yuan / meter, the low price part reduces 0.4 yuan, the price center of gravity moves downward.
The price of yarn and cloth has steadily declined, and the price of cotton has been rising steadily.
In this month, the price of the spinning enterprises is reflected in the adjustment of varieties. Among them, one is the increase of the varieties of large chemical fiber and polyester cotton, while the varieties of Chinese chemical fiber and polyester cotton are decreasing. The two is the polyester cotton blended grey cloth with relatively high cotton varieties. Among them, T65/C35, T50/C50 and C60/T40 blended fabrics appear in more textile products.
Quality stability and
Clothing
The sense of comfort is being reproduced by all related textile enterprises, and the regular spinning enterprises have returned to the way of "taking the right steps".
Secondly, in the increasingly difficult business of spinning enterprises, and many enterprises have been shutting down gradually, the industry is also looking for ways to break through: Chongqing is re planning the new layout of the textile industry, and some new textile and garment parks and cotton production capacity projects in Sichuan are being built and developed. People have noticed that the equipment level of new projects is generally far higher than the existing small and medium textile enterprises.
We hope that the members of the textile industry will pay serious attention to the new round of industry shuffling may have arrived.
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