A Few Basic Knowledge About Buttons
< p > < strong > 1, button related knowledge < /strong > /p >
< p > < strong > 1., the correct and correct selection of fasteners < /strong > /p >
< p > according to the characteristics of < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > fabric > /a >, it is very important to choose the type of fastener reasonably.
Because of the improper selection of fasteners, it is easy to pull the fabric out or fasten it off. For example, some knitted fabrics have large elasticity, and the density of warp and weft is larger than that of other fabrics. When selecting metal fasteners, we must pay attention to the shape of fastener riveting, with single tube, five claws or other geometric shapes.
When knitted fabric is used, it is not easy to choose the fastener with single tube shape riveting. When the fastener is opened and closed, its opening force only concentrates on the riveting point, and because of the breakdown of the fabric and the characteristics of the knitted fabric itself, it is easy to puncture the fastener and pull the surface material out.
The five RIPs are evenly distributed on a plane and circumference, and the stress state after opening and closing is evenly distributed.
Knitted fabrics and thinner fabrics are suitable for four buckles.
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< p > < strong > 2. opaque injection button < /strong > < /p >
< p > buttons are often painted directly into the resin and molded into various colors of buttons.
When the number of buttons is large and the color has been determined before production, the method of pre mixed pigments is often used.
The advantage of this method is that relatively inexpensive plastic can be selected to reduce < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_s.asp" > cost > /a > for injection molding.
Commonly used plastics for coloring plastic buttons are polypropylene, ABS and so on.
The main advantages of polypropylene plastics are low price, low requirement for moulds, good injection molding process, excellent corrosion resistance of injection products (almost the majority of organic solvents and acid and alkali erosion), and good mechanical properties of buttons.
In addition to polypropylene, ABS is also used to produce colored plastic buttons, but the price of ABS is higher than that of polypropylene, and its resistance to organic solvents is worse than polypropylene.
Generally speaking, the comprehensive performance of ABS colored buttons is not as good as that of polyethylene, so it is not widely used.
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< p > < strong > 3. stone buttons < /strong > /p >
< p > at present, the stone buttons on the market < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_h.asp" > pop > /a > are mainly marble buttons.
The production of marble buttons has been produced in batches.
Marble buttons are characterized by extremely high hardness and wear resistance. They are resistant to high temperature and organic solvents and are not corrosive to ordinary acids and bases.
From the appearance of buttons, they are very distinctive because they are decorated with various natural patterns. They can be used for special occasions and are loved by some people.
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< p > < strong > 4. Manhattan buttons < /strong > < /p >
< p > this is a hot pressing, high temperature resistant pearl button, and also belongs to the category of imitation button buttons.
Button types are mainly single pearlescent, double-layer pearlescent, two-layer multicolored pearlescent and so on.
The quality of the buttons is good and the price is good. Especially its temperature and mechanical strength are much higher than that of ordinary resin buckles, so it is mainly used for clothes that are often washed and wear easily, such as shirt buttons.
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< p > < strong > 5. free sewing buttons and functional buttons < /strong > < /p >
< p > the so-called "seamless" button is a button that is connected directly to the garment without any thread stitching.
This kind of button appears for a long time and has many varieties, and most of them are some combination buttons, which are mainly used for some special occasions, and each button has been reported patent, so the usage and production batch have been restricted.
Functional buttons are a new type of buttons. Apart from having the linking function of clothing, they have some special functions, such as scent buttons, medicament buttons, luminous buttons, and so on.
All these buttons have been reported patent. The current use is not universal, and its special functions are not obvious and lasting.
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< p > < strong > 6. glass pearlescent button < /strong > /p >
< p > glass pearlescent buttons are characterized by a wavy shape of pearlescent on the surface of buttons, bright pearlescent and bright spots that shine like cat eyes.
The width of the corrugation varies according to the size of the buttons.
The styles of all kinds of corrugated buttons are very different. Compared with the flat pearl buttons, the corrugated pearl buttons are more beautiful and lively. They are a kind of pearlescent buttons with high grade. They basically replace the plane pearlescent buttons.
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< p > < strong > 7. metal clasp < /strong > /p >
< p > metal hanging buckles are commonly used as accessories for denim clothing series, jacket series and shoulder strap trousers. They are of various styles and are used individually in garments, such as adjusting buttons, D buckles and pulling buttons.
It is also used in conjunction with other accessories.
For example, in the cowboy series, the buckles are matched with the gourd buttons.
Metal hanging buckle selection material has iron, copper, alloy three kinds.
There are three main types of processing: bending, stamping and die casting.
Its shape and size are designed and formulated by various manufacturers themselves.
The name of the factory is not uniform. It is usually named according to the similar shape and function.
For example, all kinds of abalone buckles, square buckle buttons, day buckles, three line buckles, D buckles, gourd buttons, loose belt buckle buttons, belt buckles and so on are all named according to this method.
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< p > < strong > two, button purchase -- the choice of light fabric garment combination button < /strong > /p >
< p > this kind of clothing is mainly dressed in summer, with light texture and bright colors. The combined buttons are usually made of ABS gold-plated parts, plus nylon inserts or epoxy resin, so that the buttons are bright, with stable color and light texture.
At the same time, because the button handle is made of high strength nylon, the whole button will not be broken.
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< p > < strong > simple decorative fastener < /strong > < /p >.
< p > simple decorative fastener, generally refers to the decoration on the clothing fastener.
Such as metal cards, claw decorative buttons, brooches, pins and so on.
Metal cards are used in conjunction with fasteners and tapes. The size and shape of the metal plates are varied and can be used for decoration and high grade brand names.
Its work forms are stamping forming and die casting, and materials are iron, copper and alloy.
The claw decorative buckle is generally used independently, that is, the claw is directly fixed on the garment to be decorated, so as to achieve the required decorative performance.
Its shape and size are designed and worked out by the manufacturers themselves. The processing form is usually made of metal strip and stamped.
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< p > < strong > abalone shell button > /strong > /p >
< p > abalone is a treasure of aquatic shellfish. Abalone shell is a good material for making buttons.
This type of button is characterized by uneven surface and thin silk twill on the back. The color is mostly brown and red, with a strong purple red on the front, and a yellow green rainbow pearlescent, with a thin and hard texture.
These buttons are mostly two eye buckles and bright eye buckles. They are mostly used in light weight clothing.
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< p > < strong > nuts button > /strong > /p >
< p > nut buttons are referred to as plant Ivory Buttons in the button industry.
Because this nut is cut in South America, the color and texture of the cut are very similar to that of ivory.
This kind of button has good gloss after proper polishing.
Because of its elegant texture and resources, the buttons are more expensive than ordinary wood buttons, but the price is higher.
Nut buttons are usually divided into two categories according to their location.
One is based on the skin layer of nuts, with buttons on one side and a brown pattern. The other kind of buttons made of nuts is striped or concentric, and the buttons are very similar to those of resin buttons.
Nut buttons can also be whitened, dyed and processed into bright eyed buttons.
Because nut buttons are made of plant fiber, they are able to absorb water and expand and expand.
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< p > < strong > lettering button < /strong > < /p >.
< p > the early lettering buttons were mostly mechanical engraving. The engraving and the clarity of the patterns were greatly restricted, especially when the fine scripts or patterns were engraved.
The problem has been solved since the automatic laser marking machine was developed in early 90s.
The automatic laser engraving button machine adopts the computer scanning drawing. No matter how complicated the pattern is, it can be easily carved on the buttons.
At the same time, the laser beam used for carving can be thinner to several millimeters, so even very fine handwriting or strokes can be clearly carved out.
In the clothing industry, there are often many manufacturers who want to engrave their own logo, logo, logo or other design symbols.
Therefore, the application of laser engraving technology is more and more extensive. It reflects the development trend of the button industry in a certain period.
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Several main varieties of < p > strong > resin buttons < /strong > < /p >
< p > 1, magnetic white button button is single white, no pattern, but it can be made into various shapes.
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< p > 2, flat pearl button product is characterized by pearlescent brightness in the same button buttons, like a mirror, bright color, appearance and pearlescent plexiglass buttons is difficult to distinguish.
Natural pearlescent buttons are mostly used for shirt buttons.
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< p > 3, pearlescent arrangement of glass pearlescent button buttons is wavy, pearlescent brightness is high, bright spot shines like cat eyes.
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< p > 4, the pearl buttons of the cloud flower imitation button buttons are characterized by irregular pearlescent flowers arranged on the surface and showing seven color effects.
The pearlescent buttons are similar to natural pearlescent pearlescent, so they are called imitation button buttons.
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< p > 5, striped buttons have fine and smooth lines on the surface, natural colors, natural bamboo and wood texture, so they are also called imitation wood buttons and imitation bamboo buttons.
These buttons are mainly used for some casual wear.
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< p > < strong > ceramic button < /strong > < /p >.
< p > ceramic buttons are divided into two categories: Ordinary ceramic buttons and special ceramic buttons. Ordinary ceramic buttons are made of ordinary porcelain materials sintered, glazed, decorated with metal underpins.
The main reason for the popularity of ordinary ceramic buttons is that after the glazing process, the buttons are decorated with decorative patterns, bright colors, good brightness, decorative effects, and ceramic materials with high surface hardness and excellent abrasion resistance.
However, due to the limitation of production mode and technology level, the production volume is not large and the cost is high.
Special ceramic buttons are made of high strength ceramic materials such as zirconia, which are sintered by high pressure and sintered.
The mechanical strength of buttons is very high. It is called non broken button, and the price is higher. It is mainly used for washable and wearable shirt buttons.
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< p > < strong > gem button < /strong > < /p >.
< p > precious stones belong to the rare high-grade decorative materials, and the production of buttons is very few.
Gemstones currently used for button production are mainly low-grade jewels and artificial crystals.
Artificial crystal buttons are bright and pparent, and consumers are easy to accept. Therefore, sales of crystal buttons are considerable now.
The main features of gemstone buttons and crystal buttons are: 1. quality noble gemstones and crystals are rare substances. They are precious things.
A jewel button on a garment shows its high value and wealth, so it can satisfy some people's pursuit of glory. 2. superior performance gemstones and crystal buttons have obvious physical and chemical performance advantages than plastic buttons of everyday use. Its wearability, grinding scratch, and resistance to organic and inorganic cleaning agents are inferior to those of ordinary plastic buttons or even shell buttons. So it is really a treasure of buttons, not only of use value, but also of a certain collection value; 3..
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< p > < strong > cusp button /strong < /p >
< p > buttons of this kind are thick, and the pearlescent layer is better, which can be processed from 14-44 kinds of buttons with various shapes.
After hydrogen peroxide bleached, the color of buttons is light yellow green.
On this basis, all kinds of colors can be dyed and suitable for all kinds of middle and high grade garments.
The color of Montagut T-shirt is the 18 type of two eye cigarette grey pointed tail button.
Because of the higher price and better color of these shells, the price of these buttons is also high, and it is mostly used in silk clothing at home.
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< p > < strong > the characteristics of imitation leather buttons < /strong > < /p >
< p > 1. with skin texture and appearance.
2. rich colors.
Because of the easy coloring of imitation leather paints, it is easy to make all kinds of colored leather buttons, and the smoothness of button surface can be easily processed from special light to matte and matte according to the requirements of customers.
3., the price is cheap.
Imitation leather buttons because of the production process of modern plastic buttons, the production efficiency is higher, so the price is lower, but higher than ordinary plastic buttons.
4. the production cycle is longer.
Because the imitation buttons are more than the ordinary plastic buttons, a thin coating has a wide coating process, so the production cycle is slightly longer, and the general delivery period is more than half a month.
5. points for attention when using.
Because the whole material of imitation leather buttons is synthetic resin, its heat resistance, wear resistance and organic solvent resistance are limited. When used, it can not be ironed with electric iron, can not be immersed in organic solvents, and can not be put into washing machine for long time to agitate and wash.
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< p > < strong > pearlescent bar button < /strong > < /p >
< p > this type of button is characterized by combining the pearl effect of the plate buttons with the fixed flower of the button buttons, so that the buttons have clear pattern and pearlescent effect.
The buttons are brightly colored, so they are well received by consumers.
At present, pearlite bar buttons developed by a new technology are very similar to natural abalone shells, both in color and texture.
Pearlescent bar buttons can be made into all kinds of fluor buttons for men and women. The market prospect is good.
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