The Wool Industry Will Rebound In 2013.

< p > 2013, the complex internal and external environment will continue to affect the development of business activities. < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/" > wool textile industry < /a > will still face internal and external pressures. However, positive policies and measures and the determination of enterprises to cope with the situation will push the industry out of difficulties. The survey shows that the wool textile enterprises are cautiously optimistic about the situation in 2013. In 2013, the development of the industry may be low and high. In the two quarter or the second half of the year, the growth will accelerate. < /p > < strong >.
< /strong > < p > strong > domestic sales slowed down and export dropped < /strong > /p >
< p > last year, the growth rate of a > wool textile domestic sales < /a > obviously slowed down. From January to November, the domestic sales value of the above scale wool textile and dyeing finishing enterprises increased 9.14% compared to the same period last year, the growth rate was 1.61 percentage points higher than that in the three quarter, but it was still lower than the 14.37% growth rate of the textile industry, and the domestic sales value accounted for 87.50% of the total sales value, an increase of 0.24 percentage points over the same period last year. It shows that the domestic market, which is the main driving force for the operation of the industry, has insufficient development power and has a direct impact on the operation quality of the industry. < /p >
< p > by the sustained economic downturn at home and abroad, the export of woolen products slowed down significantly in 2012. From January to November, the total value of export delivery reached 22 billion 358 million yuan, which increased by 6.76% compared with the same period last year, higher than that of the same period, but 11.05 percentage points lower than that of the same period last year. < /p >
< p > influenced by factors such as the rising cost of production and operation, the order of China's traditional wool textile consumption market has shifted to other economies with more labor cost advantages. At present, these regions rely heavily on China's wool textile intermediate products, but with the gradual improvement of the textile industry chain in these areas, their textile and garment export inferiority will be remedied, competitiveness will be further enhanced, and will have a major impact on China's textile and garment exports in the future. < /p >
< p > January to November, the main business income of 1149 Enterprises above the gross wool textile industry reached 178 billion 709 million yuan, an increase of 6.47% over the same period last year, and the total profit was 8 billion 925 million yuan, up 5.50% over the same period last year. According to the questionnaire of the eleventh phase of enterprise managers of the Textile Industry Federation, more than half of the 61 wool textile enterprises surveyed were less profitable than the previous period, accounting for 54.46%. The operation of the blankets enterprises is better. 8 of the blankets enterprises surveyed, 75% of the enterprises' production is higher than that of the previous period, and the order level of all enterprises is not lower than that of the previous period. Moreover, 75% of the enterprise's equipment utilization rate is as high as 80%. < /p >
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< /span > /p > P > < strong > the economic situation is expected to improve, < /strong > /p >
< p > ~11 months in January 2012, imported wool was 282 thousand and 900 tons, down 6.63% compared with the same period last year, and the price of imported wool fell by 2.62% compared with the same period last year. However, since October, the price of wool has risen gradually, and the EMI index has risen to 1072 Australian cents / kg at the end of the auction in 2012, due to the low supply of Australia, the low inventory of domestic wool and wool and the entry of Europe and India into the auction market. < /p >
Despite the fact that the world situation is still not optimistic in the 2013 P, there are some signs of improvement. It is estimated that the output of wool in the world has been maintained at 1 million 50 thousand ~110 million tons in 2013, and the supply of woolen raw materials is still tight. In addition, the enterprises in the second half of this year are more cautious in their operation, and raw material stocks are generally lower than in previous years at the end of 2012. In the first quarter of 2013, the price of wool will remain strong, and the price of raw wool will remain high throughout the year. < /p >
< p > in recent years, the rapid rise in costs has always been a major problem for enterprises. Labor costs continue to grow at an annual rate of more than 10% over several years. The questionnaire survey of the eleventh phase of the textile industry federation showed that 93.44% of the 61 woolen enterprises surveyed showed a rise in labor costs compared with the same period in 2011, and 81.97% of the wool textile enterprises increased their labor costs by 10% over the same period in 2011. The rising cost has gradually lost the comparative advantage of the industry. It not only aggravated the competition among enterprises within the industry, but also weakened the international competitiveness of the industry, weakened the competitive edge of export products, and the international market share of some products was being replaced by countries with lower labor costs. Small and medium-sized enterprises' financing difficulties are not conducive to the development of production activities and enterprises face difficulties. < /p >
In the face of global economic growth and many uncertainties, the global financial crisis, which has entered its sixth year, is constantly squeezing the macroeconomic policy space of all countries in the world. < p > European and American countries have tightened fiscal policy and ultra loose monetary policy, and the risk of trade barriers has increased. It is estimated that the EU economy in 2013 may be better than that in 2012, and the improvement of the US employment market will help to revive the export of wool textile industry. At the same time, political factors, such as Sino Japanese relations, will continue to affect the two countries' import and export trade. There are many uncertainties in their exports. < /p >
The development of China's economy is not only affected by economic policies, but also due to the emergence of the new central government and the anticipation of the new leadership's positive reform, the government will increase the reform and pace of the difficult problems of national economy and people's livelihood. The positive trend of reform is inspiring and is expected to boost the recovery of the economy in 2013. P < /p >
< p > it is estimated that China's monetary policy will continue to be stable in 2012 and the intensity of fiscal policy may increase in 2013. GDP growth is expected to maintain a growth rate of 8%. Promoting consumption and expanding domestic demand will be the main support for wool textile products. < /p > < p > < span style= "font-family: song body; font-size:small >".
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< p > < strong > > a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > energy conservation and emission reduction < /a > no delay. < /strong > /p >
< p > the discharge standard for water pollutants in textile dyeing and finishing industry and the discharge standard for water pollutants in wool textile industry were promulgated and implemented in January 2013. The standards strictly stipulate the discharge standards of water pollutants for wool scouring, worsted and woolen spinning enterprises, especially raising the limit of indirect emission of water pollutants or increasing the emission items. This means that the requirements for the wool washing industry are higher and stricter, and it is urgent for enterprises to save energy and reduce emissions. < /p >
< p > the implementation of the new standard on the one hand brings about an increase in the cost of dyes and chemicals. On the other hand, the investment in sewage treatment facilities and processing costs is increasing, which challenges the sustainable development of the industry. < /p >
< p > for the current domestic wool scouring and wool spinning industry, the expansion of production capacity, inadequate start-up, processing fees and production costs are constantly increasing, and the competition is becoming increasingly fierce. The implementation of the new standard is exacerbated by contradictions. Enterprises in the total nitrogen, ammonia nitrogen and unit product standard displacement standards will be more difficult to meet the requirements. In order to survive, we must renew the concept of washing wool, work hard in sewage treatment, and do a good job in clean production of energy saving and emission reduction in order to make ourselves invincible. < /p >
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