Scientific And Technological Innovation Of Silkworm Industry In Guangxi Boosts Sustainable Development
< p > "the first batch of silkworm eggs (1200 pieces) in our county has been successfully released from our small silkworm breeding room. After 7 days, they can be distributed to all silkworm breeding households for feeding. This year, we have 600 mu of mulberry trees in our village. In 2013, our village predicted that the total income of cocoons would exceed 5 million 500 thousand yuan, 1 million yuan more than that of last year. In March 21st, Yu Ping County, Lingyun County, Ping Huai Village Branch Secretary Yu Yu Jian again told the author. < /p >
< p > in recent years, Lingyun county has continuously expanded the silkworm industry chain through powerful measures such as "three movements", that is, training drive, service promotion and policy promotion, so as to make sericultural industry become the characteristic industry that farmers have increased income after tea and flue-cured tobacco industry. < /p >
< p > Training drive. "With technical personnel hand in hand to teach technology, and county sericulture office to help find sales, our breeding silkworm has no worries." The elder brother of Ping Huai village in Xia Jia Township, pointing to his small silkworm rearing family, told the writer excitedly. The silkworm Office of the county and township of the county organized the training of silkworm practical skills for farmers in the breeding season, popularized standardized breeding technology, and greatly improved the efficiency of breeding. Previously, Ping Huai village in lower Jia Township used to rely on traditional technology to raise silkworms. Each silkworm cluster produced less than 30 kilograms of cocoons. In recent years, through technical training and breeding with new technology, silkworms grew 1 centimeters over the original, and each silkworm cluster could produce more than 40 kilograms of cocoons, increasing by more than 200 yuan. < /p >
< p > service promotion. The county has vast mountain area resources, a long history of sericulture, and the township party committees and governments have developed sericulture into a pillar industry of the county economy. There are excellent mulberry varieties, skilled breeding techniques and one-stop acquisition and processing chains. Local farmers have gained better profits from the silkworm industry, and have also stimulated the enthusiasm of some farmers in Fengshan, Bama and other towns in Hechi to grow mulberry and raise silkworms. In order to raise the level of silkworm breeding, the county has hired 8 sericulture experts and county silkworm technicians to live in the farmer's home, and hand in hand to teach farming techniques. < /p >
< p > policy promotes action. In order to promote the rapid development of sericulture production, the county government has issued a series of preferential policies to support sericulture demonstration households to develop production, such as the policy of "buy one and send one", such as "one buy, one get one" policy, namely, one yuan, one buy, one get one, encourage small silkworm common breeding room, and new small silkworm breeding room, and land, forestry and other departments will give preferential treatment in land and wood examination and approval. < /p >
< p > according to Huang Heyu, director of the mulberry silkworm Office of the county, Huang Ze, a farmer in Mo Village, Jia Yu Town, raised more than 30 mu of mulberry trees last year, making a total of about 100000 yuan, and became a typical example of local sericulture. At present, the county has an area of 59 thousand mu of mulberry mulberry (silkworm rearing area of 39 thousand mu). 37 thousand silkworms are expected this year, and the income of silkworm farmers is expected to exceed 50 million yuan. < /p >
< p > < strong > Yizhou, Guangxi: scientific and technological innovation and continuous development of silkworm industry < /strong > < /p >
< p > Yizhou has intensified its investment in science and technology projects such as national science and technology, enriching the people and strengthening the county, and constructing key scientific and technological demonstration counties in the autonomous region. < /p >
< p > a few days ago, the delegation of Yongxin County of Jiangxi province came to Yizhou to study the maintenance of the small silkworm breeding base in Taiping Town, Qingyuan town. The inspectors took the whole process of tracking learning, and sang together with technicians to gather mulberry, disinfect, feed silkworms and gather training. < /p >
Combining research and research with innovation mechanism, we vigorously implemented the introduction and innovation of mulberry varieties and silkworm varieties by making full use of the "four major" scientific and technological projects, such as "superior", "superior cocoon", "superior silk" and "a" href= "http://www.91se91.com" > silkworm "/a". We strengthened technical training, financial support and the introduction of talents of science and technology, and vigorously integrated scientific and technological information, patents, achievements and other scientific and technological resources with the construction of small silkworm talents, and gradually established and improved municipal public service platform for scientific and technological innovation through independent research and development, technology import, technology investment and incubation of scientific and technological achievements. < p > in recent years, Yizhou has continuously strengthened silkworm cocoon < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > silk industry < /a > R & D center construction, and gradually established and improved production. < /p >
< p > at present, the total area of mulberry garden in Yizhou has reached 320 thousand mu, and more than 1000 standardized silkworm breeding sites have been built. The total breeding rate of silkworm has reached more than 80%, and the effective rate of silkworm breeding has reached 70%. The total yield of silkworm has reached more than 100. Last year, the city produced 52 thousand and 900 tons of fresh cocoon, and the income of silkworm farmers and silkworms exceeded 1 billion 890 million yuan. < /p >
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