Upgrading Of Textile Industry Is The Key To Technological Innovation.

At present, textile industry The economic situation is facing significant pressure, such as the appreciation of the renminbi, the increase in the cost of raw materials, energy and labor, the increase in environmental costs, and the continuous recruitment difficulties. How to overcome these difficulties and create an upgraded version of textile industry can only rely on technological innovation for industrial enterprises.

Deng Xiaoping emphasized that "science and technology are the primary productive forces", and technological innovation is the driving force for economic development at all times. The use of technology to save the economy is a universal law. The economic recovery after the international economic crisis depends on the technological revolution. But for the traditional industries such as textile industry, most technologies are in a state of maturity and not easy to change. Technological innovation can not achieve subversion and revolutionize in the short term. The technological innovation of textile industry should rely on "source innovation", "flow innovation", "integrated innovation" and "original innovation" respectively. Through the innovation of open source and throttling, it will provide various technological innovations for the current and future, and promote the rapid and sustainable development of the economy.

　　 Source innovation, mining new market

"Source innovation" refers to the use of technology to create new demands for consumers, guide new consumption patterns, and create new markets. For example, the existing technology can be attached to the elderly's pulse, breathing frequency and other physiological indicators measuring technology, and through mobile phone communication, the physiological signals of the elderly or cardiovascular disease patients can be displayed to the family members in real time by mobile phone, which can automatically alarm when exceeding the limit.

This kind of clothing with telemetry function has achieved a modern filial piety for the children who are busy with work, or provided a new remote sensing method for the family members of cardiovascular patients, thus opening up a new "silver market". Such technological innovation is a quick and effective way to solve the economic downturn in the textile industry.

Here, we need to have a comprehensive understanding. textile Consumption. Generally speaking, the consumption of textiles can be divided into rational consumption and perceptual consumption. For functional textiles such as personal protective clothing, such as flame-retardant clothing, electromagnetic radiation protective clothing and so on, it is mainly based on needs and product functions to select products, which is a rational consumption. But for casual clothes, women's clothing, fashion and other clothing, it belongs to perceptual consumption. Consumers decide whether to buy according to the fabric texture, clothing structure, style and color matching. Obviously, the latter market is bigger and more efficient. Therefore, in the implementation of "source innovation", we should design products according to the principle of Kansei Engineering, that is, designing products through analyzing human sensibility, making products according to people's preferences, and combining perceptual design with textile engineering processing technology.

　 Stream innovation needs to be maintained

"Flow innovation" refers to the measures of tapping potential transformation in the original production system, reducing costs, improving efficiency, stabilizing quality and creating product differentiation to cater to the needs of market segments. Although such technological innovation has a certain effect on improving the economic efficiency of enterprises, it is impossible to generate economic benefits and upgrade.

But it is undeniable that "flow innovation" will add value continuously. The value chain of a product is the focus of flow innovation. Most of the members who participate in "flow innovation" are members of this value chain, and the main market is the existing market. No matter which link of the value chain carries out innovation in flow, the total net profit distribution is the highest in the downstream and the lowest in the production link. In a certain link of the value chain, enterprises can use "flow innovation" to maintain their competitive power, and its net profit will also increase because of innovation. But in any part, the advantages of "flow innovation" can not be sustained. To maintain competitive advantage, enterprises need to carry out "flow innovation" frequently.

"Integrated innovation" refers to the use of existing technologies, especially outside professional technology, through the analysis and understanding of market information, for a specific market demand, product function innovation, performance combination complementary, create new commodity and market demand.

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According to TRIZ theory, most of the newly developed technologies are already known in other professions, that is to say, finding mature technology beyond the scope of the textile industry and combining with the original textile technology will be an effective way to achieve innovation in the short term. This method is also an effective way to rapidly promote the upgrading of the textile economy.

Strong support for original innovation

"Original innovation" refers to unprecedented achievements in scientific discoveries, technological inventions, and principles leading technologies. Primitive innovation often has unique discoveries or inventions in basic theory and high technology, and has the significance of scientific innovation. However, it is very difficult to realize the original innovation. It will take longer for the original innovation to be applied to production practice and benefit, and it can not immediately promote the upgrading and development of China's textile economy. It needs state support and long-term research to form economic benefits gradually.

At present, there are few original scientific and technological achievements, and the low self-sufficiency rate of key technologies is one of the outstanding problems in the field of technological innovation in China. The textile industry is also the same. Over the years, the development of China's textile industry is, at the same time, a process of absorbing, catching up and catching up. The construction of textile power needs a lot of original innovation to support, and the original research can not be separated from the support of the national industrial policy.

We all agree with the saying that "practice is the sole criterion for testing truth". Similarly, there is another sentence that is constantly being recognized. This is: "economic efficiency is the only criterion for testing technology." Technology which can not bring economic benefits is new and has no vitality. By searching for technological innovation with economic prospects, developing new commodity markets, leading new consumption needs, and creating new perceptual commodities, it is a rapid realization. Textile Economic upgrading The primary driving force.