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Cotton Planting Area In Hebei Has Been Decreasing Year By Year And Cotton Enterprises Are Worried About The Future.

2013/7/22 20:54:00 17

Hebei Cotton Cotton Industry Cotton Enterprise

the weather in Cangzhou, Baoding, Hengshui and other places in Hebei province cleared up last weekend. The temperature was 22-32 degrees Celsius during the day, and the sunshine was better.

According to the weather forecast, there will be varying degrees of rainfall in the central and southern part of Hebei in the coming week, but cotton farmers have become more and more serious about rainfall and remain calm.

"must quickly ventilate the cotton, otherwise the cotton bolls will be moldy below."

In July 22nd, Mr. Liu, a cotton grower in Cangxian, was ventilating his cotton leaves. Although the cotton fields were waterlogged and tread into his feet, he tried to minimize losses. He led five people in the family to make up 7 mu of cotton in his house before the next rain came.

It is understood that due to the continued hail and flooding, the cotton fields in central and southern Hebei have been greatly affected.

Although the weather clears, more than 10% of the cotton fields still have no feet.

On these two days, cotton farmers took advantage of the weather to clear up and went into the fields to drain the waterways, and even a few cotton households used pumps to pump water.

"Reduction is certain. What we are doing now is to minimize losses."

Hengshui, a cotton farmer named Li, is very helpless for this year's weather, but the mentality of "ensuring output" is more positive.

According to Lao Li, his cotton field was soaked in water. It was estimated that there were 4-5 / 2-3 peeling Bolls at the bottom.

Their villages suffered heavy losses during the rainfall process. At present, the loss is estimated to be around 10% per mu.

But many cotton growers have stepped up drainage and are planning to minimize their losses.

in the survey, it is known that the continuous rainfall has caused more than 40% of cotton fields in Cangzhou, Baoding and Hengshui to be waterlogged. < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > cotton farmers < /a > still can not enter the field. Three.

Judging from the current situation, if the weather stays high temperature in the future, it will not have much impact on output.

At the moment, cotton farmers mostly wear their boots into the fields. The main tasks are ventilation by leaves, planting seedlings and spraying insecticide.

Cotton farmers reflect that the cotton bollworm, bug bug and yellow and Fusarium wilt occur frequently in cotton in recent years.

A cotton grower in Cangzhou said that more than 30% cotton bollworms in the cotton fields were "rampant", and the 1-2 plants / Cotton Bolls at the bottom were gnawed away. The worms were already highly resistant to insecticide. Cotton farmers could only catch pests in the fields, and pest control was very slow.

up to July 22nd, cotton plants in Hebei Province generally had a height of more than 70 cm, most of them began to sit in peach, and more than 4-5 plants per plant. The overall growth was basically the same as that of last year.

According to the normal progress, it is estimated that cotton will be picked up in the middle and late 8.

By the middle of September, cotton will be on sale.

"Leaving the cotton market is a blink of an eye, we must make preparations in advance."

More than 60% of cotton enterprises are actively preparing for the acquisition of the new year. Their main tasks are as follows: first, overhaul the machines and purchase relevant equipment.

Because this year is the first year of the implementation of the new national standard, the state has carried out the color level in an all-round way, and enterprises have bought related equipment for the policy of the new national standard.

A person in charge of a company in Baoding said that recently, the portable a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/" > cotton colorimeter < /a > launched by Hebei Star Technology Equipment Co., Ltd. is more and more concerned. Their enterprises are fully aware of their performance and have a purchase plan; the two is to conscientiously learn the new national standard.

First of all, it is theoretical study. By participating in the training of the inspection department of the whole province and the related business exchanges between the enterprises in other fields, the personnel's understanding and understanding level of the new national standard will be enhanced. Three, it is practical application, and a few enterprises will try to compare the color of the cotton according to the physical standard of the color level, study the reasonable price difference of the color level, and four, try to find ways to raise funds in various ways.

According to the present situation, the sources of funds are more complicated.

The main channels are agricultural development bank loans, shareholders self financing and private lending.

According to the enterprise, in view of the liberalization of the central bank's lending rate this year, it is estimated that interest rates on agricultural loans will vary this year.

It is estimated that this year's acquisition of cotton is difficult.

under the background of the current decline in planting area, the decrease in total cotton production and the implementation of the new national cotton inspection standard, there are multiple worries in cotton enterprises.

cotton planting area has been decreasing year by year. Cotton enterprises are worried about the future /p >

"if Hebei is like Henan, the decline of cotton planting area will be astonishing in the next 5 years, so cotton processing enterprises will really lose their jobs in a few years."

A local cotton enterprise official said with concern.

From the cotton planting situation of Nangong, Weixian County, Dongguang and other main areas visited by reporters, this year's decline ranges from 15%-30%, and in some areas, such as Cangzhou Huanghua, the cotton planting area has been reduced by half.

when asked by reporters whether the production of Xinjiang package plant was considered this year, most of the < a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > cotton enterprises < /a > indicated that last year there were factories in Xinjiang to pack factories, and some enterprises pported Xinjiang's seed cotton to the mainland for processing and production, and the profits were good.

But this year and last year, the situation is different, the mainland cotton enterprises to Xinjiang bag factory production, so that the cost of Xinjiang bag factory increased, freight increased from the initial 500 yuan / ton to 1000 yuan / ton, the cost increased, the risk increased, to set up factories in Xinjiang need to be treated with caution.

actively respond to the "new standard" Three Party running in time less than /strong > /p >

In the 2013, the state will unify the newly revised GB1103-2012 cotton national standard, cancel the grade, increase the color level, the quality index and inspection method of the rolling mill, modify the color characteristic grade to the color level, make clear the relevant clauses of the color level as the mandatory clause, and add the definition of "white cotton, light spot cotton, yellow cotton, yellow cotton, main color level and quality of the rolling mill", and define the color level division, color grading diagram and color level physical standard.

Hebei cotton price processing enterprises are very concerned about new standards and send professionals to attend training sessions.

When asked by reporters how to carry out the cotton purchase in the new year, everyone in charge of cotton enterprises said that they should first buy in accordance with the pattern of last year's acquisition.

"We initially expect to start the first two weeks to try the new standard" water "how deep, and then according to the problems encountered in the storage and then corresponding changes < a href=" http://www.91se91.com "> seed cotton purchase < /a > price and mode.

A cotton enterprise official said, "it is likely that this new cotton purchase and storage will happen in the new year: when cotton brokers purchase cotton seeds from cotton farmers for a few weeks, they will not pay attention to the classification of seed cotton grades. The cotton seeds with different quality will be handed over to the cotton ginning plant. After finishing the processing, the cotton mill will encounter a low color level and low price. Once the purchase is made, the quality of the cotton will be reduced, so that when the cotton brokers are driven by the price mechanism, the color and grade of the cotton will be separated.

storehouse actively build storehouse, commodity cotton stock is very few

reporter visited a number of China reserve cotton management company's storehouse, storage capacity of 10-50 tons, it is understood that each warehouse commodity cotton storage less than 10% of inventory, in 1000-2000 tons, part of < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > textile < /a > enterprises after the national cotton store temporarily stored, most of the last year when the storage does not meet the storage standard of cotton.

At present, most of the cotton is stored in real estate cotton in 2012.

at present, local cotton enterprises actively organize personnel to participate in the training and acquisition of the storage and acquisition workshop, learn the new cotton purchase and storage process and operation business in the new year, actively learn the new standards, and order the national cotton color level physical standards, prepare the physical standards, and start the research on how to work out the higher color grade cotton. Most cotton enterprises are going to start repairing the machinery and equipment at the end of July and early August to prepare for the cotton storage and storage in the new year.

Cotton processing enterprises and storehouses are actively carrying out preparatory work to ensure that new flowers are stored and stored in an orderly and efficient manner.