Qingdao Bonded Port Area To Build Imported Cotton Spot Trading Platform

< p > Sun Xuming, President of cotton trading market in Qingdao bonded area, has seen that the situation of cotton compression in the past two years has always existed. On the one hand, because of the domestic "a target=" _blank "href=" http://www.91se91.com/ "textile" /a ", the continuous downturn of the enterprises has led to insufficient cotton demand, and on the other hand, domestic and foreign cotton price difference has made textile enterprises eager to use imported cotton.

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< p > "international cotton prices fluctuate according to market demand and supply, while domestic cotton prices are supported by temporary storage and import quotas."

Sun Xuming analyzed that the cotton price mechanism at home and abroad is the main reason for the current cotton price difference at home and abroad.

At present, domestic cotton prices exceed 19000 yuan / ton, and the price difference with imported cotton reaches 4000 yuan to 5000 yuan / ton.

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< p > Sun Xuming told the author that China is the largest importer of cotton in the world. Qingdao is the largest cotton import port in China (accounting for about 50% of the total imports), and the Qingdao bonded port area is China's largest import cotton distribution center.

But as the world's largest buyer of cotton, China has little say in the world's Cotton Trade: price determination, trade rules and default arbitration are controlled by European and American industrial giants. This not only highlights China's embarrassment in the world's cotton industry, but also poses a deeper threat to the stability and safety of China's cotton industry.

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For more than a few years, the Qingdao bonded port has been supporting investment in cotton trade on hardware and software. In order to promote the pformation and upgrading of Qingdao from a single world's largest cotton importing port to a full range of international cotton trade, P has been continuously investing in hardware and software.

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< p > "bonded cotton in Qingdao bonded port area is about 700 thousand tons / year, plus the bonded cotton in other bonded areas of China is about 1 million 300 thousand tons / year, according to the average price of imported cotton market value of 19500 yuan / ton, the total value of the paction target is 25 billion 350 million yuan.

The sale and pfer will eventually form an imported cotton spot trading platform of no less than 100 billion yuan in trade volume / year, which is the world's first well deserved market. With such a mass market of volume and size, it will have the basis of affecting the world cotton pattern. "

Sun Xuming disclosed that "we plan to spend three or five years on the spot platform to gradually develop an authoritative and widely representative world cotton spot price system, so that the spot price index of Qingdao has become an important reference for the pricing of cotton trade all over the world, enhancing China's voice and issuing China's voice in the world cotton industry.

In addition, the value of economic benefits and social benefits of a centralized cotton trading platform with an annual turnover of RMB1000 billion yuan is obviously not to be underestimated. "

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< p > create commodity trading pricing center < /p >

< p > creating an imported cotton spot trading platform is an example of Qingdao bonded port seeking commodity trading pricing center.

In recent years, the Qingdao bonded port area has been relying on the policy advantages of "internal borders" to actively build commodity market clusters, accelerate the agglomeration of high-end industries, and strive to form a unique and amazing energy "window economy". Among them, competing for the international "discourse power" of bulk commodities and creating commodity trading pricing centers has become a key battle.

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At present, China's external dependence on natural rubber, petroleum, iron ore and non-ferrous metal four industrial raw materials is more than 75%, especially the price of rubber has been restrained by international financial institutions. P

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< p > it is understood that imported rubber accounts for 30% to 40% of the whole Qingdao port, ranking first in the country.

Since the establishment of the Qingdao international rubber trading market in the bonded area in 2005 and the implementation of the dual currency pactions of the US dollar and RMB, a large number of international traders have been attracted.

Since 2006, when rubber stocks in Qingdao bonded area reach 200 thousand tons, the price of rubber in the bonded area is 100 - 200 US dollars / ton than that of foreign rubber.

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< p > at present, Qingdao international commodity Bats Exchange Inc, which is developed on the basis of rubber trading market, has become the third largest natural rubber trading institution in the world with the name of Tokyo industrial exchange and Singapore commodity exchange after 5 years of development. The paction price of its rubber products is the only price of imported natural rubber that is centralized, open, pparent and participates in a wide range in China.

Many banks have taken this price as a reference price for rubber pledge.

In 2009, the first price parameter set by the General Administration of Customs of China to guide the customs to examine prices was the first time that "Qingdao price" became "China price".

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< p > "in the next five years, we plan to invest 2 billion yuan.

Among them, the comprehensive commodity service platform will realize the functions of import and export online customs declaration and inspection, shipping booking, multimodal pport, foreign exchange verification, warehouse booking and tax withholding. In order to better control the import price of rubber and enhance the status of international rubber pricing, we have jointly invested 1 billion 500 million US dollars with the Huaxin Petroleum Group to build China's commercial strategic reserve base for natural rubber, and plan to form a normal reserve scale of 400 thousand tons, accounting for 22% of the annual domestic consumption.

At the same time, there are 10 large-scale agricultural logistics distribution centers in China's major chemical fertilizer distribution centers, which are jointly established with the well-known agricultural distribution enterprises and warehousing and logistics enterprises.

Looking forward to the future, Li Baien, President of Qingdao international commodity Bats Exchange Inc, confidently said that by attracting foreign customers to directly participate in the paction, the international market will be introduced into China, and gradually build an international commodity trading center and pricing center, so as to explore a feasible way for China to compete for the international pricing power of the world's bulk commodities.

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< p > "Qingdao's major commodity markets are almost all concentrated in the Qingdao bonded port area, where there are regional advantages and policy environment suitable for market development."

Wang Huaiyue, director of the Qingdao bonded port management committee, said that the bonded port area will speed up the development of high-end market clusters, promote the construction of agricultural products, building materials, iron ore, pulp and other markets, and strive for a breakthrough of 500 billion yuan in various market pactions at the end of 12th Five-Year, and become an important commodity trading market in various professional fields in China.

We will build an important port shipping service center and a bulk commodity international trading pricing center, and strongly attract international logistics, information flow, capital flow and other essential resources to gather rapidly, and speed up the pformation towards free trade port area, thus becoming a new engine to promote the construction of Shandong Peninsula blue economic zone.

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< p > the vitality of continuous innovation < /p >

At present, the Qingdao bonded port area has built up the international trading market system with rubber, cotton and mineral rights trading as the leader, which integrates precious metals, chemicals and agricultural products, and has formed a variety of specialized market trading centers and information centers in Qingdao.

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< p > in the process of developing market clusters, the Qingdao bonded port area has not stopped the pace of innovation, has constantly expanded the functional policy of bonded port area, innovatively used the electronic locking and integrated integrated service platform to make the inspection cost 500 yuan to 1000 yuan per box than the original mode. It has attracted international suppliers to set up procurement centers in the area. The global world rapid pit group and the world tire purchasing center established by the Xinke group in Germany, the LED display distribution center created by Samsung Group, and the jewelry world purchase and distribution center founded by Shanghai Heng Lian freight company have developed rapidly.

The breakthroughs in the new functional policy have contributed to the continuous upgrading of the modern service industry, and the proportion of the two or three industry has reached 25%: 75%.

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< p > with the advantages of supporting the soft environment, the high-end market cluster is booming, and the specialized market dominated by imported consumer goods is also bursting with vitality.

The Qingdao red wine trading centre of the bonded port area started operation last year. The exhibition hall with a building area of nearly 30 thousand square meters is filled with imported red wine from Spain, France and Italy.

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< p > according to the relevant person in charge of the Qingdao bonded port management committee, the red wine displayed in the exhibition hall is all imported from the original bottle, and the spot trading is being carried out. Meanwhile, the only authoritative liquor testing center with the international right of access is actively introduced, and plans to invest 20 billion yuan to plan 10 square kilometers, and build the largest northern China International Wine Import and export trade headquarters base.

"Tariff free and VAT free in the district.

The circulation in the area can reduce the circulation tax, and enterprises can enjoy the preferential policies without leaving the country to ease the red wine import and export in the common port's complicated entry and exit customs clearance.

At the same time, importers can set up factories and enterprises in the bonded port area, and replace the Chinese labels, barreled bottles and bottled operations for stored red wine products, and produce new products without processing, which greatly promotes the re export trade.

The person in charge said.

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< p > now, the Qingdao bonded port area has begun to explore the construction of the headquarters of international trade in imported goods.

Making full use of the policy advantages of bonded functions, we will speed up the construction of a trade complex integrating imported products such as baby products, cosmetics and luxury goods on the basis of imported drinks and food.

It is revealed that, on the basis of fully integrating existing resources, the base will complete five major functional modules such as exhibition hall, food storage, base liquor storage and import commodity electronic trading platform during the year. By 2018, a comprehensive import commodity international trade complex with functions of detection, display, paction and physical examination will be built. The annual import volume of various commodities will exceed US $10 billion and import base liquor will reach 10 million tons.

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