Unite The Light Of Science And Technology To Build "China Dream"

< p style= "text-align: left >" China "a href=" http://www.91se91.com/ "target=" _blank "> textile < /a > Industrial Federation vice president Sun Ruizhe pointed out at the 2013" textile light "science and Technology Education Awards Conference.

< /strong > < /p >.

< p > the effectiveness and quality of textile industry pformation and upgrading depends on the speed and extent of pforming advanced scientific research achievements into productive forces.

Since the beginning of this century, especially in the first half of "11th Five-Year" and "12th Five-Year", the whole industry has concentrated on the center of textile power construction, implemented the "28+10" of the "outline for the development of science and technology progress in the textile industry" and the "50+110" program of "the outline of the scientific and technological progress of the textile industry" in 12th Five-Year.

A series of breakthroughs have been made in key common technologies of the industry. A large number of scientific and technological achievements have been industrialized, product differentiation, industrial informatization, and enterprise management modernization have achieved remarkable results, and the overall level of technology and equipment has been promoted rapidly.

With the combination of industry, education and research, the industrial innovation alliance with the advanced technology as the link is gradually rising.

< /p >

< p > the practice of building a strong textile technology country in recent years shows that independent innovation has played an irreplaceable role in supporting and guiding, and has effectively promoted the pformation and upgrading of industries and the development of strategic emerging industries.

It is shown in the following aspects: < /p >

< p > < strong > 1) the capability of independent innovation is constantly improving.

< /strong > National Engineering Research Center, engineering technology center, key laboratory and other national textile science and technology innovation institutions have launched a series of basic and prospective research.

A number of Technological Innovation Alliances, such as new textile equipment, chemical fiber industry and industrial textiles, have been gradually established, giving initial play to the joint innovation role of industry, University and research.

Basic research and industrial applications of fiber materials, advanced spinning and weaving, industrial textiles, new dyeing and finishing, energy saving and emission reduction have achieved a number of phased scientific research achievements.

Since 12th Five-Year, 10 new state-level enterprise technology centers have been set up in the whole industry, reaching 43, 2 national innovative enterprises, 3 national technological innovation demonstration enterprises, 7 scientific and technological achievements have won the national science and technology award, and 296 scientific and technological achievements have been awarded the China Textile Industry Federation science and Technology Award.

360 standards have been implemented and issued.

< /p >

< p > the pace of technological upgrading has accelerated significantly.

The technology level of new spinning, weaving, printing and dyeing and knitting production has been continuously improved, and the proportion of high efficiency, automation and intelligent equipment has been expanding.

Online monitoring, digital design, RFID radio frequency identification and other information technology, widely used in cotton spinning, chemical fiber, printing and dyeing, < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/" target= "_blank" > clothing < /a > Home Textiles and other industries.

< /p >

< p > < strong > 2) energy conservation and emission reduction and resource recycling.

< /strong > a batch of new technologies for energy saving, consumption reduction and emission reduction has been widely applied in all industries, including non PVA environmental slurry, membrane technology for treatment of waste PET bottles, cleaning wastewater reuse technology, waste water and waste gas treatment and recovery technology in viscose industry, high-efficiency short flow pretreatment in printing and dyeing industry, less water and no water printing and dyeing technology, advanced treatment and reuse of waste water, separation and reuse of waste water and treatment technology, solar panel heat collection system, heat recovery technology of air compressor, etc.

< /p >

< p > < strong > 3) the technology of new fiber materials is constantly breaking through.

< /strong > the new textile fiber material industry focuses on promoting the three categories of fiber technology and industrialization, namely, differential fiber, high technology fiber and biomass fiber.

The application of key technologies such as online addition technology, continuous polymerization technology and nano modification technology has improved the quality of chemical fiber conventional products.

Chemical fiber differential rate reached 53%, chemical fiber raw liquid coloring fiber production accounted for 8.7% of the proportion of chemical fiber.

The proportion of functional fibers has been gradually improved. New cellulose fibers, PTT, PLA, PHA and other biomass synthetic fibers have broken through the key technologies.

Carbon fiber (T700, T800, M-40), aramid fiber (1313, 1414), polyphenylene sulfide, ultra-high molecular weight polyvinyl alcohol, polyimide, continuous basalt and other high performance fibers have further improved their basic innovation ability, accelerated their industrialization process, and expanded their application fields.

The research and development of Imitation cotton fiber has made positive progress.

< /p >

< p > < strong > 4) high-end textile equipment has made great progress.

< /strong > the gap between domestic spinning machine equipment and international advanced level has been narrowed gradually, and some key products have reached the international advanced level.

We have successfully developed a wide range of intelligent and networked spinning key equipment, printing and dyeing equipment with new energy saving and environmental protection technology, environment-friendly differential fiber and complete production equipment of nonwoven fabrics.

Polyphenylene sulfide staple fiber, high modulus polyethylene fiber and other high-performance fiber complete sets of equipment to achieve industrial operation.

The ability of automatic collective doffing, long spinning machine and other high-performance spinning and weaving equipment to replace the international advanced level has been gradually improved.

Some specialized parts, equipment surface treatment and manufacturing technology have reached the international advanced level.

< /p >

< p > < span style= "font-weight: bold > > Second, talent as the first resource provides strong impetus and solid foundation for the construction of the industry's independent innovation capability and the optimization and upgrading of the industrial structure.

< /span > < /p >.

< p > in recent years, the textile industry regards cultivating and developing talent resources as a new breakthrough in the strategic thinking of "science and technology is the first productive force". The whole industry has reached a consensus. Taking talent as the first resource is an inevitable requirement to accelerate the pformation of the mode of development of the textile economy. It pays great attention to the cultivation, development, selection, recommendation, use and management of talent resources, especially the resources of scientific and technological innovation talents.

China Federation of textile industry has launched a number of effective talents selection and reward work.

< /p >

< p > < strong > 1) National Textile Science and technology innovation talents selection.

< /strong > < /p >.

< p > in recognition of outstanding talents who made outstanding contributions in textile science and technology and made innovations, train and train innovative talents and lead the development of science and technology in textile industry.

The China Textile Industry Federation has launched the "National Textile Science and technology innovation leading talents" and "National Textile Science and technology innovation and entrepreneurship talents" appraisal activities in the whole industry. After the expert appraisal and the Federation's approval, it awarded Wang Hua 10 honorary comrades such as "the National Textile Science and technology innovation leader talent", Ding Cailing and other 5 comrades, "the national textile Youth Science and technology innovation leading talent", Zhu Peng and other 3 comrades, "the National Textile Science and technology innovation and Entrepreneurship Talent" honorary title.

These comrades are the advanced representatives of scientific and technological personnel in the industry, the core and backbone of scientific and technological innovation, and the leading talents in various professional fields.

< /p >

< p > < strong > 2) "textile light" Teacher Award and student award.

{page_break} < /strong > /p >

< p > education training has become a shortcut to promote the development of textile engineering discipline and enhance the capability of independent innovation.

According to the implementation rules of the textile science and technology education fund, this year's work has been carried out in 11 colleges and universities, and the schools have made positive declarations in two schools, including the recommendation of the two level colleges, the selection of the balance, the defense, the examination and the publicity. According to the assessment, 15 teachers received the "textile light" Teacher Award, and the prize money was 10 thousand yuan / person. 1 teachers received the special award of "textile light" teachers, the prize money was 20 thousand yuan, 127 students received the "textile light" Student Award, the bonus was 6000 yuan / person, 2 students received the "textile light" student special award, and the prize money was 10 thousand yuan / person.

< /p >

< p > the award-winning teachers are highly virtuous teachers who love their work and dedication, teach and educate people, behave themselves and teach others tireless.

They are strict in teaching, innovative in spirit, actively participate in educational reform, strive to engage in teaching and scientific research, and have made remarkable achievements in their respective posts.

< /p >

< p > for example, Professor Li Congju, a special prize winner of Beijing Institute Of Fashion Technology, has made systematic research on electrospinning technology, nanotechnology and fiber materials in recent years.

Presided over the National Natural Science Foundation and other projects more than 10.

He has published 150 articles in international authoritative journals, including more than 80 papers in SCI, and 20 patents for application or authorization.

While actively engaging in scientific research and achieving outstanding results, we also give full play to the promotion of scientific research to teaching, promote the continuous improvement of teaching level and quality of relevant disciplines, and play a certain role in training applied and innovative talents.

< /p >

< p > award-winning students can consciously abide by the law and the code of conduct for college students, with excellent moral quality, diligent study and active participation in social work and collective activities.

< /p >

< p > for example, Gu Bingfei, a student special award winner, has a positive desire for progress in his mind and has a good principle of life in life. "Gu Bingfei"

In scientific research, we should be strict with ourselves and study hard and firmly grasp professional knowledge and skills.

During the period, 28 papers were published, including 1 papers in SCI, 17 papers in EI, 8 papers in ISTP, 2 articles in international journals, and participated in the compilation of "12th Five-Year plan" teaching materials.

< /p >

< p > < strong > 3) the evaluation of textile education and teaching achievement award of China Federation of textile industry.

< /strong > < /p >.

The declaration of teaching achievement award < p > started in early March this year, and textile colleges and universities actively reported 197 items.

After preliminary evaluation, network review and conference review, 19 first prize, two prize 36, three prize 94, and the first prize were vacant.

< /p >

< p > carrying out the rewarding work of education and teaching achievements in textile industry, implementing the important measures of invigorating the country through science and education and the strategy of building a powerful country with talents, are the concrete embodiment of prospering the textile by science and education.

The declaration project of this teaching achievement award represents the development level of educational research and practice of educators on the educational front of China's textile industry. Some achievements are very outstanding and have played a good exemplary role.

< /p >

< p > for example, Donghua University declared the first prize of "international innovation and light engineering professional training" project.

At present, the results have a positive impact on teaching practice.

The professional training plan for outstanding engineers has become a standard sample for similar majors in Universities in China. The three-dimensional teaching material system is widely used in the same kind of universities in China. The demonstration role of professional experimental teaching is remarkable; the cooperation between China and Germany has been expanded and the international system has been extended.

< /p >

< p > < strong > 4) the selection of technical experts in the national textile industry.

< /strong > < /p >.

P > according to the relevant regulations, from 10 to 11 September this year, experts organized experts to review the candidate materials, and selected 26 people of "national textile industry skilled hand", "national textile industry skill talent cultivation outstanding contribution award" unit 5, "national textile industry skill talent cultivation outstanding contribution award" 5 individuals.

Among them, 9 people in Shandong Province, followed by 5 in Jiangsu province.

Over the years, Shandong and Jiangsu have always attached great importance to the training of skilled personnel, especially in Shandong. Skilled workers have a high level of skills, and have achieved good results in many skills competitions held by the whole industry, playing a leading role in improving the skill level of skilled workers in the whole industry.

< /p >

In the future, the whole industry should continue to adhere to the evaluation criteria of scientific and technological talents guided by scientific research ability and innovation achievements, maximize the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of the scientific and technological personnel, stimulate the innovation vitality of the whole industry, and form a good fashion of advocating science, following laws, respecting knowledge and respecting talents. P

< /p >

< p > strong > Third, grasp the general trend, and create new advantages in textile development with scientific and technological innovation and personnel training.

< /strong > < /p >.

< p > the profound changes have taken place in the competition pattern of the world economy. At present and in the coming period, textile science and technology innovation and personnel training are facing new opportunities and challenges. The whole industry needs to have confidence and grasp the general trend and shape the new advantages of textile science and technology innovation and personnel training.

< /p >

< p > challenges: first, from the external challenges of the industry, the new industrial revolution will bring new challenges to the textile industry and form a new competitive advantage for the traditional factor cost comparative advantage. The developed countries have a significant advantage in the new materials, new energy, biotechnology and the new generation of information technology. With the industrialization of the leading technology of the new industrial revolution entering the rapid development period, the strength contrast in the manufacturing field will be tilted to the developed countries in the future. The localization and decentralization of the new industrial revolution will challenge China's industrial system of large-scale export.

< /p >

< p > two is from the industry's internal challenges.

First of all, from the challenge of innovation capability, overall, R & D investment in the whole industry still has much room for improvement. In 2012, the R & D input intensity of China's textile enterprises above Designated Size reached 0.47%, 0.04 percentage points higher than that in 2011, but there is still a certain gap from the level of national average R & D investment intensity of 0.77% and the "12th Five-Year" planning target 1%.

Next is the challenge of fiber material resources.

At the present stage, China's textile industry is supporting the matching of upstream raw material resources, including PX, cotton, pulp and so on.

Third, the challenge of energy conservation and emission reduction.

In 2012, the consumption of standard coal by Enterprises above designated size was 4.2% higher than that of 2011, and the carbon dioxide emission index decreased by 25% compared with 2011. The target of 12th Five-Year has been completed. The water consumption of the added value of the textile industrial unit in 2011 has dropped by 29.8% compared with that in 2011. It has basically completed the planning target of "2011". However, the speed of improving the branch's industrial environmental protection level can not meet the strict requirements of the construction of ecological civilization.

The four is the change of employment trend and the improvement of labor productivity. The employment concept and trend of the new generation of workers lead to the shortage of human resources in the textile industry, and the promotion of labor productivity has become an important factor to overcome the shortage of human resources.

Fifth, China's textile and apparel exports are faced with the possibility of gaining more room for development in emerging markets and stabilizing the challenges of the three largest market share.

Sixth, whether we can change the advantages of resources to the advantages of human resources.

In 2012, the labor productivity of textile enterprises above Designated Size reached 578 thousand yuan per person, an increase of 38.7% over 2010, an average annual growth rate of 17.8%. This concentration is certainly a driving force for technological progress, but it can not ignore the driving effect of rising costs. The promotion of per capita GDP will inevitably require the simultaneous improvement of labor productivity.

The employment concept and employment trend of new eco workers have also led to the shortage of human resources in the textile industry, and the promotion of labor productivity has become an important factor to overcome the shortage of human resources. These will inevitably raise a higher demand for the quality of human resources, that is, whether we can change from the traditional advantages of human resources to the advantages of human resources.

< /p >

P: Opportunities: first, in the 300 years of global industrialization, China won the first round of technological revolution with the developed countries for the first time.

Secondly, the new industrial revolution has spawned the development of new manufacturing systems and production equipment industries, thus creating a good opportunity for the cultivation and development of China's strategic emerging industries. Third, China's textile industry is closer to the world's advanced level than any other time based on the accumulated technological base and R & D capability over the past 30 years. Fourth, the advantages of domestic large market make advanced technology have broader market space in China, easy to form economies of scale, reduce R & D costs and achieve industrialization.

< /p >

< p > driven by the macro situation, the textile industry is also ushering in a new development prospect.

First of all, population growth brings fiber demand growth. In the 1970-2012 years, the global average annual growth rate of population is 1.5%. During the same period, the global average annual growth rate of textile and clothing production was 2.7%, and the per capita fiber consumption increased from 7.5 kilograms to 12.2 kilograms. Population growth will continue to be a decisive factor in the growth of fiber demand.

Secondly, the demand for industry will continue to grow. Industrial textiles will be a new area of rapid growth in China's fiber demand.

The third is the expansion of domestic demand and new sales channels. The difference of per capita clothing expenditure between urban and rural residents has increased from 3.05 times in 1980 to 4.60 times in 2012. With the acceleration of urbanization process, the domestic demand market has been further released.

In 2012, the number of online shopping reached 212 million, and the online shopping volume of 13040 billion yuan accounted for 6.20% of China's social retail sales, of which 318 billion 880 million yuan was clothing online shopping, accounting for 24.45% of all online shopping.

< /p >

Under the background of the continuous evolution of science and technology, the development of textile science and technology also has three characteristics. < p >

First, based on the combination of the Internet and new materials and new energy, the technological revolution centered on "deep integration of manufacturing informatization and automation" is taking off.

Two, circular economy will be the most valuable scientific and technological resource after information technology.

Three, the textile and garment industry is developing new application fields with the help of the integration of IT industry, strategic emerging industries and fashion industries, and triggers new and higher level of consumption desire.

< /p >

< p > according to the overall task of building a well-off society in an all-round way in China, the China Textile Federation put forward the grand goal of building a strong textile country by 2020. In 2012, it released the outline of building a textile power (2011-2020 years), and put forward four strategic objectives of building textile technology, brand, sustainable development and talents.

The outline is the first strategic objective of building a powerful country with science and technology as a powerful textile power, and emphasizes that the contribution of science and technology is the main driving force for industrial development.

The outline defines the "361" goals of building a strong textile and technological power, namely, upgrading the "Three Abilities" of technological equipment level, independent innovation capability and product development capability, developing new textile fiber material technology, pforming textile processing and manufacturing technology with high and new technology, processing and application technology of textile textiles, advanced textile machinery manufacturing technology, textile information technology and basic research of textile science and technology, and promoting the "one system" target task of textile science and technology innovation system.

Textile technology power is to strive to achieve the leap forward development of the first productivity of science and technology, so as to achieve the intensity of R & D input of over 1.5% enterprises in 2020.

< /p >

< p > < strong > facing challenges, grasping opportunities and trend of adaptation, strengthening scientific and technological innovation and personnel training, we can shape the new advantages of the textile industry.

< /strong > < /p >.

< p > delegates, technology education determines the future of China, and determines the future of the industry.

The eighteen party put forward the grand goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way in 2020. The industry also put forward the goal of building a textile power in 2020.

To achieve this goal, we must implement the strategy of invigorating the country through science and education, put technological innovation and personnel training in the core position of the overall development of the industry, and make scientific and technological innovation truly become the endogenous driving force for the development of the industry.

< /p >

< p > the China Textile Industry Federation has been awarded ten scientific and Technological Awards for nearly 1234 years. So far, 1234 scientific and technological achievements have been awarded. In 2008, after the establishment of the "textile light" foundation, the support for the reward work was increased, 44 awards were made for the innovative contribution of knitted underwear, 422 teaching and learning achievements, 783 excellent teachers and students, 38 technical experts, and 7 skilled personnel training and 10 units, giving full play to the incentive and guidance role of the reward work.

< /p >

< p > Science and Technology Education Award is an important measure for China Textile Industry Federation to promote structural adjustment and pformation and upgrading of textile technology and textile industry, and has received extensive attention and support from relevant state departments and industries.

The establishment of the textile light foundation embodies the ideals and efforts of the older generation of industry leaders and contemporary enterprises and people of lofty ideals.

In the current one hundred million yuan fund, donors have state-owned enterprises, private enterprises, there are Hong Kong and Taiwan enterprises, there are also units of the China Textile Industry Federation system, and there are generous donations from individuals.

Their action is a symbol of the industry's confidence and self motivation, and behind the brilliant progress of science and technology is hard exploration and dedication.

Let us continue to work hard to overcome difficulties and consolidate the wisdom and strength of innovation, and work hand in hand to build up the "a href=" http://www.91se91.com/news/index_s.asp "China dream" /a.