The Pension Increased By 4 Billion Every Year After The Delay In Retirement.
P > < strong > how long the pition needs < /strong > /p >
"P", "the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China's decision on a number of major issues to deepen the overall deepening of the reform" points out that the basic old-age insurance system, which combines social planning and personal accounts, is maintained, the individual account system is perfected, and the incentive mechanism is perfected to ensure the rights and interests of the insured, to realize the national balance of the basic pension, and to adhere to the principle of actuarial balance.
In the decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on a number of major issues in comprehensively deepening reform, it was also proposed that the progressive retirement age policy should be studied and formulated.
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< p > it is not difficult to see that the national basic old-age pension plan is imperative and the major policy for postponing retirement has been established.
But when the buffer period will be set up, how long the buffer period will be, and there is no substantive news at present.
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< p > some experts pointed out that nowadays, the problem of < a href= "http://sjfzxm.com/news/index_cj.as" > pensions < /a > has been in a stage of "not waiting for me".
"According to the current situation of China's development, the cumulative balance of the annual basic pension insurance fund can not offset the future payment pressure of the pension fund."
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< p > > according to the "China pension development report 2012" released by the world social security research center of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, the empty accounts of personal accounts of urban basic old-age insurance in China amounted to 2 trillion and 220 billion yuan in 2011, which means that if the pension system is not adjusted, the pension accounts will become increasingly inadequate.
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< p > at the same time, Cui Xinsheng pointed out that with China's gradual aging society, old age will become a serious social problem.
Reporters learned that the number of elderly people in China will reach 202 million this year, accounting for 14.8% of the total population of the country, which means that if the retirement age is not postponed, the gap of the working age workforce will be bigger and bigger.
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Therefore, no matter in order to alleviate the pressure of pension payment or increase the supply of effective labor force, < a href= "http://sjfzxm.com/news/index_cj.as" > postponing retirement < /a > is the trend of the times. "P"
The experts added.
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< p > it is worth mentioning that there is a professional estimate that the pension fund can increase by 4 billion yuan, 16 billion yuan reduction and 20 billion yuan of fund shortfall every year after the retirement age is delayed.
This shows that the delay in retirement age can effectively alleviate the pension gap.
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< p > < strong > the voice of opposition is still < /strong > < /p >.
< p > it is worth mentioning that as early as November 2008, the delaying retirement age scheme has been put forward.
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< p > the Ministry of social security of the Ministry of social security has said that the departments concerned are planning to extend the retirement age when the conditions are ripe. It is possible that the female workers started in 2010, and the male workers began to take the "small step" method from 2015 to 1 years, every 3 years, and gradually raised the retirement age to 65 years old.
Before 2030, the retirement age of workers will be delayed to 65 years.
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< p > September 2010, the topic of "should we postpone the retirement age" once again aroused heated debate.
Wang Xiaochu, deputy director of the Ministry of human resources, said that experts pointed out that China will face two taxpayers' support for a pensioner by 2035.
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< p > the Ministry of human resources and social security has consistently responded that postponing retirement is still in the "armchair" stage.
In August 2013, the reform of pension system proposed by Tsinghua University in the reform plan on "delaying the age of 65 to receive pensions" once again triggered a new round of debate on the issue of delaying retirement.
In the third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, the "delayed retirement" was placed before the public again.
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< p > obviously, postponing retirement will relieve the pressure of national pension, but personal burden will increase.
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Professor P, an interview with reporters, told reporters that "the burden of family life will increase during the period of postponed retirement."
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< p > Professor Wan believes that the delayed retirement age for mental workers may not have a negative impact on their lives, but for those manual workers, the effect of postponing retirement will be more obvious.
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P, "I can't continue to be a dustman when I'm old, but I couldn't get a pension at that time.
What should I do with my life? "Lao Li, a cleaner in Shanghai Pudong for 20 years, complained to reporters.
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< p > Ren Haoning, senior researcher of China investment advisor, said that the delay in retirement can not solve the fundamental problem. This is a strategy of "attacking the poison with poison". Social security deficit can only be gradually filled by unconventional means, and the rights and interests of ordinary people may be "averaged".
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< p > < strong > progressive retirement trial < /strong > < /p >
< p > facing the public's objection to the policy of delaying the < a href= "http://sjfzxm.com/news/index_cj.as" > retirement age < /a >, some experts explained that the state would not delay the retirement age by 5 years to 65 years.
"We must advance step by step, for example, the implementation of a certain age group for some people, or pilot in a certain area."
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< p > Zheng Bingwen, director of the world social security research center of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, believes that the gradual delaying retirement is the first time, and it will also be a new attempt in the reform of social security field.
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< p > at the same time, Jin Weigang, director of the Social Security Research Institute of the Ministry of human resources and social security, explained the reform of social security involved in the decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on several major issues concerning deepening the reform in an all-round way. The gradual delaying of retirement means that the policy of retirement with Guan Yanchi will be adopted in the future, and the retirement age will be gradually extended slowly.
"If the retirement age is extended by one year, it will take two years, then the first year after the implementation of the policy will only extend the retirement age by half a year, and then extend the age of second for half a year, and so on."
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< p > Jin Weigang said that after the formulation and publication of the policy on delaying retirement in the future, it will also set a "buffer period" for several years, that is, it will be formally implemented after several years of preparation.
Therefore, gradual delaying retirement is a relatively slow and safe way to gradually extend the retirement age and minimize the impact of retirement policy adjustment on the society and related personnel. This is a common practice in many countries in raising the statutory retirement age.
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< p > in Cui Xinsheng's view, delaying retirement age can only be a "stalling tactic" on the reform road. In the future, how to solve the pension problem, we need to carry out a series of reforms on China's social security system, and we also need to establish a multi-level old-age security system in the old-age security. If necessary, we can vigorously develop the enterprise annuity.
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