Recycling Of Waste Textiles Is Hard To Start.
< p > like the use of batteries and plastic bags, waste a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > clothing "/a" has great environmental pollution. However, the development of old garment recycling industry in China is very difficult at present.
Beijing Business Daily reporter learned that, although a few days ago, clothing brands have tried to recycle old clothes in the water store, but overall, the enthusiasm of garment enterprises to participate is not high, and those recycling enterprises that have already started work are suffering from the impact of the gray industrial chain.
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< p > < strong > Chinese and Western < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > textile > /a > recycling industry.
< p > with the promotion of old clothing recycling activities by H&M and other brands, the discussion on recycling of textiles is becoming increasingly fierce.
However, compared with some western countries, China's textile recovery industry is lagging behind.
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Yang Yinghong, chairman of Shanghai Yuanyuan Industrial Co., Ltd., in an interview with the Beijing Commercial Daily reporter, said that at present, in the United States, Europe and other places, textile recycling has formed a more mature mode from policy to enterprise operation and other links.
In China, even Shanghai, which pioneered the recycling of old clothes, has not yet formed a climate.
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< p > specifically, in France, for example, the Ministry of ecology and sustainable development promulgated the draft on textiles and clothing, < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > shoes "/a" and family flax products recycling and processing in 2007. The country also has special organizations to subsidize the technological innovation and market development in the recycling of waste clothes.
In addition, in the UK, its recycling channels include door-to-door collection through various charitable organizations, establishment of textile recycling stations, establishment of charity points in downtown areas and recycling boxes on the street.
The old clothes that can be sold are left in the store, and the rest are sent to professional institutions for classification, processing and sales.
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< p > in China, due to the blank of law and various taboos, this green industry is very hard to develop.
As sun Huaibin, Deputy Secretary General of the China Textile Industry Federation, said, "at present, the recycling system in China is relatively fragmented, and only a few places, such as some small businesses, recycling companies and so on, are recovering, with limited coverage."
According to the statistics of China Resources Comprehensive Utilization Association, at present, the recycling rate of textiles in China is less than 1%.
In developed countries, the recycling rate of textile materials has reached 16%.
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< p > < strong > the development of domestic textile recycling industry is imminent. < /strong > < /p >
< p > in the current situation, the problem of oil reduction, population expansion and shortage of raw materials is particularly prominent. What is more noteworthy is that improper disposal of waste a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > clothes < /a > will cause greater damage to the environment.
It is reported that the traditional methods of recycling waste textiles are mainly incineration and burial, but the decomposition process of synthetic fibers represented by polyester, acrylic and polypropylene fibers is very slow, and burying in the soil will endanger the growth of plants. If incineration is carried out, it may release toxic substances.
Therefore, accelerating the development of the regular army has become a pressing matter of the moment.
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< p > recently, with the promotion of the concept of environmental protection in China, some garment enterprises have practiced their efforts to start recycling.
However, last week, the Beijing Commercial Daily interviewed Metersbonwe and other clothing brands and found that their reply to the "textiles recycling plan" was "not yet."
People in the industry think that making money slow and cost high is an important reason why companies are deterred.
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< p > in the view of the industry, the main problems facing the current recycling industry are mainly unclear directions: policies, standards, norms and other multiple gaps have seriously reduced the enthusiasm of enterprises.
"Harmless disposal of waste textiles is still at the stage of exploration and discussion. The cost of resource recovery and logistics, and the cost of classification and utilization are high, but the product investment recovery period is very long, resulting in lack of investment attention."
Yang Yinghong said.
What is more noteworthy is that street peddlers reclaim old clothes and sell them through stalls. Such a way of circulation has posed serious security risks, especially if they flow abroad, and may cause diplomatic disputes.
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< p > < strong > diversification of clothing industry new choice < /strong > < /p >
< p > in fact, in the face of enormous environmental and resource pressure, the government is also actively promoting the development of textile recycling industry.
A few days ago, Jie Zhenhua, deputy director of the national development and Reform Commission, said that the NDRC would work with relevant departments and trade associations to formulate a set of government guidance, market-oriented operation and sustainable recycling mechanism of waste textiles from laws, regulations, policies, technologies and standards.
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< p > as the most important link in the industrial chain, the correct understanding of enterprises is equally important.
It is understood that the terminal treatment of textile recycling is not imagined as "just making new clothes".
Wang Hong, an associate professor of Donghua University, said that knitted fabrics and woven fabrics can be made into nonwovens with sound absorption, sound insulation, thermal insulation and thermal insulation through mechanical treatment such as shearing and tearing. They are used as filling materials, automobile sound absorbing materials and carpets.
In addition, new fibers can be made by chemical treatment.
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< p > it is also worth mentioning that with the improvement of technology, the recycling of textiles is still a "cost-effective business".
Yang Yinghong counted out such an account to reporters. The price of raw material per ton of wool is 50 thousand yuan, and the raw material of recycled wool is 20 thousand yuan per ton, and the price of old material is 60% cheaper than that of new material.
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< p > insiders predict that the future application of waste textiles will be more and more extensive.
"Because the recycling cost of waste textiles is relatively low, in the long run, the profits of this industry are very considerable."
And this is adding new diversification strategy to enterprises who are still in a period of hesitation.
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< p > < strong > dialogue Yuanyuan industry chairman < /strong > < /p >
< p > < strong > the mature mode of textile recovery is yet to be formed < /strong > < /p >.
< p > reporter: at present, how about the development of domestic waste textiles recycling? < /p >
< p > Yang Yinghong: textile recycling is a government led industry. At present, due to the lack of domestic policies and standards, the industry is still at the stage of development, and the mature industrial mode is yet to be formed.
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< p > reporter: what are the difficulties in textile recycling? < /p >
< p > Yang Yinghong: the company has been doing recycling work in the form of public interest. In order to get financial support, we will sell some of the textiles that can be reproduced, and the company has made profits since July.
But at present, the domestic textile recycling industry is also faced with multiple bottlenecks, such as lack of government support, unclear qualification and low investment enthusiasm.
At the same time, the formal enterprises are also suffering from the impact of the gray industrial chain.
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< p > reporter: what is the development prospect of the industry in China? What are the suggestions to promote the development of the industry in China? < /p >
< p > Yang Yinghong: as an important way of environmental protection, its development prospects are very optimistic.
In the course of development, the government needs to do well in leading work and give some support in finance.
In addition, we hope to make breakthroughs in industrial layout and establish processing parks in different regions such as North China and Northeast China, so as to reduce pportation costs and speed up industrial development.
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