2014 China's Textile Industry: Slowing Down The Expansion Of Raw Materials And Overcapacity

< p > it is reported that in the first 10 months of this year, China's textile and clothing exports showed a relatively fast growth trend, with a total export of US $233 billion 560 million, an increase of 11% over the same period last year, which surpassed the general level of China's foreign trade growth.

Textile exports amounted to US $87 billion 760 million, an increase of about 11%, and clothing exports of US $145 billion 800 million, an increase of about 12%.

Exports are expected to exceed US $300 billion a year.

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< p > "the situation of the entire textile industry is better than expected. This year, we thought that the growth rate would not exceed 8%, but in the second half of this year, the textile industry will maintain a monthly growth of more than 11%."

< a href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > Gao Yong < /a > told reporters that the pfer of textile and garment industry is beyond expectations, and the pfer to Southeast Asian countries (regions) is more prominent. At present, the growth of the entire textile industry is also mainly dependent on the export support of Southeast Asia.

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< p > Gao Yong revealed that from last year, the industrial pfer of textile and clothing in the eastern coastal areas to the central and western regions slowed down.

The main reason is that local labor costs and land cost advantages are no longer affected by the level of government services.

At the same time, the pfer to Southeast Asia and Southeast Asia speeded up, especially the export orders moved to Southeast Asia. The growth rate of textile and garment exports increased by 46% in the past 10 months.

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"P >" at present, most of the textiles in supermarkets in developed countries come from Bangladesh, Vietnam and other Southeast Asian and Southeast Asian countries. Chinese made textiles have got rid of the reputation of low price and poor quality, and have begun to enter department stores, < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/list.aspx ClassID=101112107108" > luxury goods < /a > shops.

Gao Yong said that the growth of China's textile and clothing value mainly depends on the increase of export commodities. In recent years, the price increase is above 6%.

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< p > < strong > cotton farmers direct subsidy to solve the problem of collecting and storing /strong < < /p >

< p > for the worsening environment of the textile industry, Gao Yong has no choice but to say that the cotton problem is still a key factor restricting the development of the industry.

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< p > it is understood that since the beginning of 2011, cotton prices began to plunge and fell to around 26000 yuan / ton. Many enterprises, including textile enterprises, hoped that the state could introduce policies to support the market, and the policy of purchasing and storing up came into being.

At that time, cotton prices basically stabilized at around 20000 yuan / ton, and domestic cotton prices were stabilized. However, the international cotton prices continued to fall, once falling below 13000 yuan / ton, and the difference between domestic and foreign prices remained at 6000 yuan / ton during the first half year of last year.

However, with the continuous implementation of the policy and the increasing breadth of purchasing and storage, the supply of cotton in the market is in short supply.

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< p > "China's cotton textile enterprises have paid a heavy price for the cotton policy which no longer adapts to the market situation.

With capacity, output, orders and even profits further concentrated on large enterprises, although the concentration of production has been improved, small and medium-sized textile enterprises are struggling.

According to the investigation, some cotton spinning enterprises in Shandong have difficulty in operation, and most of the small and medium cotton mills in Northwest Shandong have been shut down.

According to Gao Yong analysis, the industrial cluster based on the specialization of small and medium-sized enterprises will be the way out for small and medium-sized textile enterprises.

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< p > Gao Yong said that only by implementing direct subsidy policy for cotton farmers can we break the existing cotton industry predicament.

At present, the authorities are studying the details of the policy. The next step may be a pilot project, which may be promoted in a year. Xinjiang is one of the pilot areas recommended by the China Federation of textile industry.

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< p > < strong > tilting to industrial textiles > /strong > /p >

< p > "at the beginning of next year, China's textile and garment industry will continue to grow in the second half of this year, but the expansion of the industry will slow down."

Gao Yong believes that in the next few years, China's textile industry will mainly rely on upgrading and upgrading instead of scale expansion, and the raw materials such as cotton, < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/list.aspx ClassID=101112107107" > PX < /a will increasingly restrict the development of the industry.

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< p > for this reason, Gao Yong explains that the world fiber consumption is currently 83 million tons and is expected to grow by 20 million tons by 2020.

From the current capacity of China's textile industry, if capacity is released, China's capacity to grow in the next 5-7 years is already there, and no need for new construction.

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< p > it is understood that there are 15% overcapacity in the market segments of textile industry.

Therefore, this year's expansion of China's textile industry relies mainly on upgrading and upgrading, and industrial textiles become the direction of structural adjustment of textile enterprises.

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< p > "the proportion of industrial textiles reflects the level of textile industry in a country.

If German industrial textiles account for 50%, Japan and the United States will account for 40%-60%. "

Gao Yong said that in 2011, China's industrial textiles accounted for 21% of the fiber consumption, and it was estimated that by 2015 it would account for 25% of the total px. Now it can be completed this year.

However, if industrial textiles really want to become the most important force that dominates the entire textile industry, no more than 1/3's < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/list.aspx ClassID=101112107102" > fiber consumption < /a > quantity, and now can not reach such a decisive factor.

It is estimated that by 2020, industrial textiles will become the dominant force in the textile industry that exceeds clothing and home textiles.

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