The Registration System Of Industrial And Commercial Facilitation Has Changed The Registered Capital Into The Subscription Registration System.
The decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on a number of major issues in deepening the reform was put forward in the third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee P.
This depicts a clear road map for the reform of the industrial and commercial registration system.
Prior to this, the executive meeting of the State Council, held in October 25th, made arrangements for the reform of the registration system for the important aspects of the industrial and commercial registration system - < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp > registered capital > /a > registration system.
Before the implementation of this reform by the executive session of the State Council, some provinces and cities have carried out related pilot projects.
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< p > reporters in the pilot area survey found that people for the reform of the industrial and commercial registration system applauded at the same time, there are many expectations for supporting reforms.
They look forward to further clarifying the relationship between the government and the market, formulating the supporting policies for the reform of the business registration system, and implementing the "wide entry and strict management" so as to release more dividends from the reform of the industrial and commercial registration system.
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< p > < strong > decreasing threshold and increasing convenience < /strong > < /p >
< p > < strong > the cost of starting a business is reduced, the enthusiasm of investment is increased, and the number of jobs is increased. < /strong > < /p >
< p > "3 years ago, I wanted to open a" a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp > logistics company < /a >, but because the procedure was too cumbersome, it has been shelved. Now it is convenient to register, and it will be realized in 1 days.
At 2 p.m. on November 20th, Mr. Wei successfully obtained the company's business license in the hall of industrial and commercial registration of Futian branch of the Shenzhen municipal market supervision authority.
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< p > reporter noted that the business license of Mr. Wei is not quite the same as usual: registered capital, paid in capital and business scope of the three traditional business licenses are missing.
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< p > Mr. Wei told reporters that after the reform of Shenzhen's industrial and commercial registration system, the registration company was much easier.
"The registered capital of the company is currently 500 thousand yuan, and the funds are not yet in place, but it does not affect the registration and the freight forwarding business. The pre approval has been abolished. After obtaining the business license, it will be able to carry out the operation. It is no longer convenient for the enterprise to take the left and right." /p
After P graduated from university in 2011, Qiao Ziyun entered a design company in Beijing and became a nine to five office worker.
However, he still persisted in the entrepreneurial dream at University: opening a design company of his own.
Because of the tight funds on hand, this business plan is hard to land.
"I heard to cancel the minimum registered capital of limited liability company 30 thousand yuan, one limited liability company minimum registered capital 100 thousand yuan limit, for these newly graduated students, the threshold of entrepreneurship has fallen a lot!" Qiao Ziyun said excitedly.
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P > October 25th, the standing meeting of the State Council deployed the registration of the registered capital of the company "a href=" "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" system reform < /a >. It obviously reduced the threshold of entrepreneurship, and put forward the system of promoting the implementation of the annual reporting system, relaxing the registration conditions of the market main body, strengthening the construction of the integrity system, the registration of the registered capital and the payment of the registration and registration.
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Chen Sheng, general manager of Zhejiang YONGLIDA CNC Machine Tool Co., Ltd. especially agreed: "the annual inspection of enterprises will take a lot of time every year. The business license is the" identity card "of the enterprise. One year, the company is ready to take part in the procurement of equipment for tendering and bidding, requiring the original of the business license to be submitted, and the annual inspection process has not finished yet. It is really urgent! Now that the annual inspection is changed to the annual report, the company will no longer worry about the loss of business opportunities because of the year's error checking." "the annual inspection process is not enough," said Chen Sheng.
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< p > in the first half of this year, after 80 years in Nanning, Guangxi, Li Ka Shing, a small boy, started his own business, and applied for registration of a farming professional cooperative. Due to incomplete materials and excessive examination and approval, he was able to make a successful registration of more than 40 days before and after.
"Materials are sent repeatedly and departments run back and forth to get the" quasi birth certificate ". It is not easy to get the" quasi birth certificate ". Li Jiacheng said that the current industrial and commercial registration system needs pre-approval, which limits the scope of operation to many enterprises and entrepreneurs.
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< p > < --EndFragment-- > "reforming the business registration system is conducive to reducing the cost of starting an undertaking, stimulating investment enthusiasm and creating more opportunities for employment and entrepreneurship, especially for the development of new productive forces, such as new technologies, new industries and new formats, which is of great significance for improving the business activity."
Shi Tiantao, director of the financial and legal research center of Tsinghua University law school, said.
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< p > < strong > the effect of the previous pilot is obviously < /strong > < /p >.
< p > < strong > three quarter, the number of private enterprises and registered capital increased by 31.4% and 46% respectively, < /strong > < /p >
< p > the reform of registered capital registration system is an important aspect of the reform of the industrial and commercial registration system. In fact, before the deployment of this reform by the Executive Council of the State Council, some provinces and cities have carried out related pilot projects.
Since 2009, SAIC has supported the pilot reform of the industrial and commercial registration system in Beijing, Zhongguancun, Shanghai, Pudong, Fujian Pingtan, Guangdong and other places, and achieved good results.
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< p > Shenzhen has started the industrial and commercial registration system reform since March of this year. The monthly average growth rate of newly established enterprises and registered capital has reached 7.4% and 18.1%, respectively, 6.4 and 23.1 percentage points higher than before the reform. As of the end of October, 276 thousand and 500 newly registered Market entities increased by 130% compared to the same period last year. Since the reform of the industrial and commercial registration system in October this year, the registration time has shortened from 10 days to 4 days in Shanghai, and the number of new market players has also increased considerably.
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In the third quarter of this year, the number of new market entities and the newly registered capital (gold) increased by 17.9% and 37.6% over the same period in the third quarter of this year.
Among them, private enterprises maintained rapid growth, and the growth rate continued to rise. The number of private enterprises and registered capital (gold) increased by 31.4% and 46% compared to the same period last year.
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< p > Zhejiang Backman Limited by Share Ltd is an enterprise that has benefited from the pilot reform.
The traditional clothing market fluctuates greatly, and the main textile and clothing company actively plans pformation and is ready to open up the Internet of things project.
It was thought that the registration of a wholly owned subsidiary would take at least 1 months, but I did not expect to complete registration in less than 2 days.
Yin Yanshun, deputy general manager of the company, said: "to consult the industrial and commercial registration window, the staff will tell us what materials to be prepared, and it will not be used after they are submitted. The pre approval of the departments of Taxation, quality supervision, public security and other departments are all coordinated by the industry and commerce departments, which saves us a lot of things." < /p >
P, a professor of law at Renmin University of China, and vice president of the law society of China law, Ye Lin, said that in addition to lowering market access threshold, this reform is more important in forcing the government to change its functions and promote the reform of the administrative system.
The reform of the registration system of registered capital and the reform of the whole industrial and commercial registration system are fundamentally required to further clarify the relationship between the government and the market, so that who can become the main body of the market and have the final say of the market.
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< p > < strong > there is applause and expectation. < /strong > < /p >
< p > < strong > after "wide entry", we should "strictly control", change from pre management to management and afterwards management < /strong > /p >
< p > business registration system reform, enterprises in addition to applause, there are still many expectations.
Qiao Ziyun believes that lowering the threshold of entrepreneurship is not enough to reform the industrial and commercial registration system.
"If other relevant departments and policies do not match, the effect of the reform of the industrial and commercial registration system will probably be discounted.
For example, if the registration conditions of the registered capital are relaxed in the future, it will be very easy to register the company. However, at present, the company law still requires the registered capital of the company. When the company registers, who should listen to it? < /p >
< p > Ye Lin said that the reform of the industrial and commercial registration system should be carried out conscientiously, and we need to make a lot of adjustments to the relevant policies.
For example, in the company's registration of capital registration, cancellation of the limited liability company's minimum registered capital limit of 30 thousand yuan, and so on, it is necessary to amend the company law and the company registration management Ordinance; after the registration of paid capital registration has been changed to subscribe registration, the existing criminal law stipulates that the crime of false investment, escape capital and false registration of capital must also be redefined.
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< p > "if only the business registration has been opened up unilaterally and the follow up regulation can not keep up, will there be a lot of shell companies? Will the market order be disrupted?"
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Wu Jingming, an associate professor at the school of civil economics and law, China University of Political Science and Law, believes that "wide entry and strict management" is one of the important principles in the reform of the industrial and commercial registration system. P
The relevant market management departments should change the traditional ways of management in advance, such as entry management and annual inspection management, into the management of affairs in the market, society and credit system. The reform of the industrial and commercial registration system can really produce results.
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< p > "the core guiding principle of reform is to distinguish between the main registration and business supervision."
Shi Tiantao believes that the credit constraint mechanism should be perfected, and the market players with irregularities should be included in the "black list" of business operations, and be made public through the information disclosure platform, so as to make them "irregularities everywhere" and enhance the enterprise's "discredit cost".
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