Implementation Of Environmental Credit System Construction Malicious Row Or Severely Punished.
< p > from the Ministry of environmental protection, the Ministry of environmental protection and the State Development and Reform Commission, the people's Bank of China and the China Banking Regulatory Commission jointly issued the "enterprise environmental credit evaluation method (Trial Implementation)", guiding enterprises to carry out corporate environmental credit evaluation, and urging enterprises to fulfill their statutory obligations and social responsibilities for environmental protection, and to impose and punish corporate environmental dishonesty.
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< p > Enterprise < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/list.aspx ClassID=101112107105" > environmental credit rating < /a > refers to the environmental protection department according to the enterprise's environmental behavior information, according to the prescribed indicators, methods and procedures, to carry out environmental credit evaluation for enterprises in compliance with environmental protection laws and regulations, carrying out environmental protection social responsibilities, and so on, to determine their credit rating, and to open to the public for public supervision and environmental management tools applied by relevant departments and financial institutions.
Carrying out the credit evaluation of enterprise environment is a public service provided by the environmental protection department. Through the concept of corporate environmental credit rating, it reveals to the public the actual performance of corporate environmental behavior and facilitates public participation in environmental supervision. It also helps banks and other market players to understand the environmental credit and environmental risks of enterprises, and serves as an important reference for business decisions such as credit review. At the same time, relevant departments, trade unions and associations can fully apply the results of corporate environmental credit evaluation in the administrative licensing, public procurement, first evaluation, financial support, qualification rating, arrangement and allocation of special financial subsidies, and jointly build the mechanism of "trustworthy encouragement" and "dishonesty punishment" for environmental protection, so as to solve the unreasonable situation of "low illegal cost" in the environmental protection field.
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< p > the method includes four aspects.
The first is the division of responsibilities of corporate environmental credit evaluation.
The provincial environmental protection department shall be responsible for organizing the environmental credit evaluation of the state key monitoring enterprises, and the management responsibilities of other enterprises' environmental credit evaluation shall be stipulated by the provincial environmental protection department.
The environmental protection department can also entrust a competent social institution to carry out the credit evaluation of enterprise environment.
Two, enterprises should be included in environmental credit evaluation.
Including the state key monitoring enterprises announced by the Ministry of environmental protection, the key enterprises monitored by the local environmental protection departments, heavy polluting industries, enterprises with serious excess capacity in the industry, enterprises that may cause significant environmental impact, enterprises with excessive discharge of pollutants, over total enterprises, using toxic or harmful raw materials or toxic and harmful substances, the enterprises that have had more than 50 thousand unexpected environmental accidents in the previous year were fined more than $1, or were temporarily suspended or revoked, and ordered to suspend production for rectification and supervision.
The three is the grade, method, index and procedure of corporate environmental credit evaluation.
The credit rating of enterprise environment is divided into 4 grades: environmental protection and trustworthy enterprise, environmental protection good enterprise, environmental protection warning enterprise, and environmental protection bad enterprise, and then marked by "green card", "blue card", "yellow card" and "red card".
The evaluation index mainly includes 21 aspects: pollution prevention, ecological protection, environmental supervision and social supervision in 4 aspects.
The "measures" also stipulates the 14 cases of "one vote veto", that is, in the previous year, if one of the enterprises had not been approved before construction, malicious rows were stolen, and environmental crimes were committed, it should be voted as one of the environmental protection enterprises (red cards).
The four is the specific measures of environmental protection, "keeping faith and encouraging and breaking faith."
In accordance with the four types of enterprises with different credit rating, the Measures stipulate corresponding incentive and binding measures aimed at promoting coordination and coordination between relevant departments and speeding up the establishment of environmental protection mechanism of "trustworthy encouragement and dishonesty punishment", and promoting the construction of environmental protection credit system.
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< p > < strong > credit rating is implemented by "one vote veto" < /strong > < /p >.
< p > the Ministry of Environmental Protection said that for the corporate environmental credit rating, the draft was launched "< a href=" http://www.91se91.com/news/list.aspx ClassID=101112107107 "> one vote veto" /a > "system.
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The main projects are formally put into production or use after failing to pass the environmental check and acceptance of completed projects, or the acceptance of the main works. The construction projects have undergone major changes in the nature, scale, location, adoption of production processes, or measures to prevent and control pollution and prevent ecological destruction. They have not been re submitted to the environmental impact assessment documents, and have been allowed to put into production or use without authorization; privately built underground pipes or discharge, dump or dispose of water pollutants by means of seepage wells, seepage pits, crevices, and karst caves, or discharge air pollutants through private by-pass roads; if there are more than 14 sudden environmental incidents, the environmental protection department will supervise and supervise the rectification and rectification, and the overdue rectification will not be completed. < p > draft regulations stipulate that environmental offences constitute environmental crimes. The environmental impact assessment documents of construction projects have not been approved and started construction without authorization; the environmental protection facilities for construction projects have not been completed and environmental protection measures have not been implemented.
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< p > the draft said that the environmental protection departments should reduce their credit rating by one level and publish it to the public.
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< p > < strong > media information can be used as verification basis < /strong > < /p >.
< p > to evaluate the sources of information, the draft should be based on the environmental protection department's on-site inspection, < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/list.aspx ClassID=101112107108" > supervisory monitoring < /a >, the check and control of the total quantity of key pollutants, and the enterprise environmental information produced or obtained by other activities of fulfilling the supervisory duties.
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< p > enterprise environment information provided by the public, social organizations and media can be used as the basis for corporate environmental credit evaluation after verification.
The draft said that the environmental protection department that organizes the credit evaluation of enterprise environment can inquire and obtain information about investment management of participating enterprises in the relevant development and reform departments, and may also inquire and obtain information on the application and acquisition of credit funds from the relevant banking regulatory agencies.
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< p > corporate environmental credit evaluation mainly includes 21 indicators: pollution prevention, ecological protection, environmental management and social supervision in 4 aspects.
The Ministry of Environmental Protection said that the grading system was adopted in the evaluation mode. According to the environmental behavior information of the participating enterprises, the environmental protection department obtained the result of the grading according to the evaluation index and the grading method, and determined the credit rating.
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