Analysis Of The Situation Of The Export Of Bags And Bags In Zhejiang Province In January 2014
< p > > strong > 1, January 2014, < a href= > http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp > Zhejiang < /a > the main features of export of luggage and bags in the province are < /strong > /p >
The monthly export value of < p > (1) is a new high of nearly 7 months.
In January 2014, the monthly export of bags and bags in Zhejiang continued to pick up momentum since last November, but the growth rate was lower than last month. The monthly export value is the highest since July 2013, with a slight increase of 1.1% compared with the previous month (below).
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< p > (two) generally, a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > trade export < /a >, and the export of tourist shopping commodities is decreasing.
In January, Zhejiang exported 1 billion 930 million yuan of goods and bags in general trade mode, an increase of 10%, accounting for 77.7% of the total export volume of luggage in the same period of the same period. The total export volume of goods exported by tourism was 460 million yuan, down 9.6%, accounting for 18.6%, and the export volume of processing trade was 90 million yuan, an increase of 38.1%, accounting for 3.6%.
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< p > (three) private enterprises accounted for about 8 of the total exports.
In January, Zhejiang's private enterprises exported 1 billion 960 million yuan of luggage and bags, an increase of 7.8%, accounting for 79.1% of the total exports of luggage and bags in the same period. Foreign-invested enterprises exported 270 million yuan, an increase of 9.2%, accounting for 10.7%; and state-owned enterprises exported 250 million yuan, down 5.5%, accounting for 10.2%.
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< p > (four) Europe and the United States occupy half of the market, and export growth to Brazil and the United Arab Emirates is obvious.
In January, Zhejiang exported 760 million yuan to the European Union, an increase of 10.3% yuan, an export of 540 million yuan to the United States, an increase of 12.8%; the two largest market accounted for 52.3% of the total export volume of luggage in the same period in the same period.
Over the same period, Zhejiang exported 120 million yuan to Japan's exports of luggage and bags, an increase of 3.2%, accounting for 4.8%; exports to Brazil of 100 million yuan, a significant increase of 44.6%, accounting for 4.1%; exports to the United Arab Emirates 70 million yuan, a significant increase of 74.9%, accounting for 2.8%.
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< p > < strong > two, the main problems of luggage export in Zhejiang province < /strong > < /p >
< p > (1) < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > labor shortage > /a > aggravating business pressure.
In 2013, the wages of migrant workers continued to increase rapidly.
According to the National Bureau of statistics, the average monthly income of migrant workers in 2013 was 2609 yuan, an increase of 13.9% over the previous year.
Compared to 2012, the growth rate also accelerated by 2.1 percentage points [1].
Nevertheless, the structural contradiction between supply and demand of labor force is still outstanding.
According to the monitoring data released by the China human resources market information monitoring center, the ratio of job vacancies to job seekers in the fourth quarter of 2013 was 1.10, an increase of 0.02[2] over the same period and year-on-year, indicating that job stress has not declined, but is more intense than in 2012.
Under the severe employment situation, the continuous and rapid improvement of labor costs will be inevitable, exacerbating the operating pressure of labor-intensive enterprises such as luggage and bags.
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< p > (two) the lack of independent brands restricts the pformation and upgrading of products.
As a typical labor-intensive industry, for a long time, most of the luggage enterprises in Zhejiang province have followed the low price expansion and the volume based growth model. The products are mainly low-end products with low added value. The price of export bags is usually only a fraction or even a few parts of the price of imported luggage. The proportion of independent brand exports to the total export volume is very small, leading to the small and medium-sized luggage enterprises are always at the low end in the industrial value chain.
This simple growth mode relying on quantity expansion makes the importers of the main consumer market have absolute control advantage in price and sales channels.
The vast majority of luggage export enterprises have to create their own brands in the short term of fierce competition in the international market. They will face huge investment and operational risks.
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< p > (three) there is uncertainty in the recovery trend of the main external demand market.
The world economic situation and prospect report in 2014, released by the United Nations in January 20th, predicts that the global economic situation is better than last year, and the global economic growth in 2014 and 2015 is 3% and 3.3% respectively.
It is estimated that the US gross domestic product (GDP) will increase by 2.5% in 2014, while the economic growth in Western European countries and Japan will be 1.5%. However, there are still many uncertainties in the global economy in 2014.
Especially when the developed countries can not exit the quantitative easing policy smoothly, they will lead to serious consequences and pmit to the real economy.
In addition, the euro area's financial system and the real economy are still fragile; the uncertainty of the US's continued political debate over the debt ceiling and budgets persists.
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