High Tech Textiles And Garments Will Become The New Trend Of Textile Industry Development
< p > the United States has launched a series of high-tech textiles and clothing this year.
Muldoon textile company of the United States has developed a fabric that can generate heat automatically through microfiber and lithium batteries; the Strauss and Co has introduced jeans made of microfiber and sweating and decontamination functions; Northface has introduced the high-tech outer sleeve of small lithium batteries for energy, and the temperature of the clothes can be adjusted with the regulator; in July, harness company will launch the degreasing plastic tights that make tea and grapefruit concentrate into microcapsule and woven into the fabric. The MIT nanotechnology Institute also plans to start next month to develop bulletproof a, "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > soldier's uniform < /a >, which can resist bullet, prevent gas, automatically heal and change colors according to the scene.
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< p > in Europe, the "textile club" made up of more than 30 textile enterprises in the northern France and the Calais region has launched a "light-emitting cloth" which is interwoven with optical fibers and traditional yarns. It can be widely used in signal signs, safety warning and rear tarpaulin in the rear part of the truck. France Telecom has developed a knitted underwear with fiber frequency screen, which can change colors according to users' requirements.
The British football medical and sports science department has developed a special hot vest for the England national team to keep the wearers cool and comfortable, reduce sweating and avoid dehydration.
The Swedish TEXCOTE company has developed nanomaterials for waterproofing, crease proofing and antifouling coatings on cotton, linen, silk and wool fabrics.
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< p > in the Asian region, Japanese textile enterprises have recently developed a special material of cotton hollow fiber, which has the functions of windproof, waterproof and sweating. The cost is lower than that of the ordinary down insulation materials, and the thermal coefficient and thermal insulation effect are better. Fuji textile company has developed a special chemical material to help people absorb the daily vitamin C.
Korean clothing companies are offering super strong floating textiles. If they use 300 grams of textiles, 130 kilograms of weight can float easily in the water.
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< p > China's < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp > > textile enterprise < /a > although high-tech textiles and clothing have also been studied, but overall, the research and development efforts are not enough, the products with high technology content are relatively few, and there is a big gap between the developed countries and the developed countries.
According to relevant information, textile inventions applied by foreign textile enterprises in China have been leading the number of domestic enterprises for a long time.
In the textile industry's rapid development from 1985 to 1994, China's textile invention patent application was 1102, while foreign enterprises applied for 1307 textile inventions in China, and from 1994 to 1998, foreign patents applied in China were more than 400 higher than those in China.
At present, the quota quota of textiles in developed countries is limited to the quantity, and the textiles exported to China are mostly low-grade products with low exchange rate, and quite a few are textile materials.
In the face of the increasing technical barriers to trade in Europe and America and Japan, especially the green barriers, China's textile exports have been seriously affected.
According to incomplete statistics, the coverage of textiles that does not comply with the "green" requirement in China is about 15%, affecting exports of nearly US $8 billion.
After China's accession to the WTO, the textile market competition is becoming increasingly fierce. In order to improve the international competitiveness of textiles and clothing, China should take positive measures to improve the technological content of products and develop new high-tech products and multi-functional products.
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< p > how to speed up the R & D of our a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > hi-tech < /a > textile and apparel industry experts believe that we should pay special attention to the following three aspects: < /p >
< p > one is to attach great importance to the development of high-tech textiles in an important position.
The development of high-tech textiles and clothing is in line with the requirements of the times and meet the needs of consumers.
China is a large country of textile production and sales, but most of the products produced and sold are traditional textiles with low technological content.
Faced with the severe situation of major textile producing countries actively developing high-tech textiles and clothing, if we do not attach importance to the development of high-tech products, the competitiveness of our textile and clothing in the international market will be seriously affected, and the development of the textile industry will also be affected.
This requires efforts to improve the level of textile technology and improve the technological content of products.
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< p > two is to increase investment and enhance the strength of R & D of high-tech textiles and garments.
Since the use of sophisticated manufacturing technology, the American textile industry has increased its capacity by 165% since 1990.
The United States has invested a lot of money in developing sophisticated technology.
Since 1987, the US textile industry has invested more than US $2 billion annually on advanced production equipment.
The MIT nanotechnology Institute has a $50 million R & D fund allocated by the Ministry of defense in developing high-tech soldier uniforms.
One of the main industrial textiles in France, more than 150 textile enterprises in the North - Calais region have invested a lot of money in research and development of high-tech textiles.
Therefore, China's textile industry must invest in developing high-tech products.
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< p > three is to strengthen cooperation with scientific research institutions and jointly develop new special varieties and functional products, so as to achieve the optimal combination of technological innovation and key elements, so as to pform scientific and technological achievements into modern productive forces and enhance the competitiveness of enterprises. This is a relatively successful experience gained by foreign textile industry.
The Department of defense developed the high-tech uniforms with the research strength of the MIT nanotechnology Institute, and the French textile enterprises jointly developed the technical textiles with the French national textile technology and technology school.
In this regard, our country has a very good example. Wuhan University of Science and Engineering (formerly known as the Textile Institute) has accelerated the pace of industrialization of scientific and technological achievements.
The project of "photochemical decolorization technology and equipment for printing and dyeing wastewater" has been listed as a key industrialization project by Wuhan Fangyuan company as a legal person. It has also obtained the technological innovation fund of 1 million yuan of science and technology in the Ministry of science and technology.
Entrepreneurs and scientific and technological workers in China should actively do well in this kind of cooperative relationship and jointly promote the research and development of high-tech textiles and clothing in China.
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