The Ministry Of Commerce's New Export Policy Is Coming Out.
"The Ministry of Commerce has begun to investigate and understand the foreign trade situation, and is working closely with other departments to study and formulate policies and measures to further support the steady growth of foreign trade." Recently, the reporter learned from the authority of the Ministry of commerce that there will be a series of stable foreign trade measures in the near future. The adjustment of the foreign trade policy is still mainly based on steady growth, and there will be no stimulus foreign trade policy for the time being.
When interviewed by the Guangzhou Trade Fair, many reporters told reporters that some encouraging measures in the current foreign trade policy had little effect on them, and enterprises looked forward to more effective foreign trade policies.
The foreign trade situation is not optimistic.
"The foreign trade situation in April is not very good, and there are not many orders in May." Zhou Weimin, head of a ceramic enterprise in Guangdong, told our reporter that there was a slowdown in orders. He was worried that the foreign trade situation this year would be bad.
"Europe and the United States market is not easy to enter, emerging market competitiveness, labor, raw materials and other costs are rising, the domestic price advantage has not been obvious, and now foreign trade enterprises are running thin ice." Zhou Weimin told reporters that if there is no advanced technology and brand, a slight change in the economy will be more impacted.
Monalisa, director of Foshan Industrial Co., Ltd., he also told reporters that the overall export of the company has declined in recent years, and this year it is expected to decline.
Huo Jianguo, President of the Ministry of Commerce, said in a press conference on the consumer market development report in April 22nd that the decline in import and export data in the first quarter was not entirely the base reason. Last year, the false trade led to a relatively high base. The factor excluding Hongkong and Taiwan increased by less than 4%, but it was still weaker than in previous years.
"Processing trade is declining, and Eastern trade is declining. This has become a bruising and can not be adjusted." Huo Jianguo pointed out that, from the external environment, the United States, Europe and Southeast Asian markets are recovering, but the export can not go away, it can only explain the problem of export competitiveness of Chinese enterprises.
"The import and export data shown by Customs Statistics in the first 3 months are not ideal, and may not even be satisfactory in April." Shen Danyang, a spokesman for the Ministry of Commerce, made a lot of daydream at the regular news conference. Insiders pointed out that this shows that the foreign trade situation in April is still bad in terms of the foreign trade data mastered by the Ministry of Commerce.
Enterprises look forward to new deal
And recently, reporters Canton Fair During the interview, many enterprises reported to reporters. Foreign trade policy Some of the incentives are not very effective for them. They hope that relevant departments can formulate policies that conform to the actual development of enterprises and supervise the progress of implementation.
Although the relevant departments have issued relevant policies several times, simplifying the export rebate procedures and improving the efficiency of export tax rebates, the exporters generally reflected that the procedures for handling export rebates were longer, requiring a quarter or half a year.
Mr. Wang, from a small furniture company in Guangdong, told reporters that although the government has been advocacy to shorten the export tax rebate cycle, the fact is that "no half a year can not be returned at all," during which enterprises lose double interest, one is the interest on the export tax rebate, and the other is the interest on loans. Therefore, some small businesses will even be dragged down by time.
Tian Yuan, Anhui Luyuan Technology Co., Ltd., said that basically, the export tax rebate of its company was recovered in a quarter, while Mr. Chen from Xiamen, Guangdong and Wang Hanquan, Xiamen Di Tai, from Foshan, Guangdong, said that it would take one to two months to collect the tax refund.
In addition, in recent years, improving the ability of independent innovation of enterprises has also led many foreign trade enterprises to be in a daze.
"We have tried to design and develop new products, and work with French and Italy design teams to design, but the result is that 1 million 200 thousand of the annual design fee is out, and new products are available, but buyers simply do not buy it, and even steal your work results." Guangdong Jiangmen Xinhui nixing stainless steel products Co., Ltd. Zhang told reporters.
Mr. Zhang said that a German customer was interested in the new product and placed an order. He asked Mr. Zhang to submit the drawings, effect maps and 3D drawings of the product before giving up the order. Six months later, Mr. Zhang went abroad to investigate the market, but found that there was only a little change in the prototype of the new product, and he also registered the brand. Foreign countries pay attention to the protection of intellectual property rights, and having a brand means having their own unique styles and products.
Although the company has certain R & D capability and its own brand, the lack of intellectual property protection makes many enterprises' transformation and upgrading become "chicken ribs".
"Our own brand has no consumption space at home, and prices can not be raised. Enterprises naturally have no incentive to improve technology and quality. For example, our company used to make OEM for German Baodi, and the price of our own brand was 488 yuan for the same batch of products, and the price of Baodi was 6288 yuan. At that time, Baodi store was next door to our store, and Baodi sold more than 200 sets a month, but we couldn't sell one. " Speaking of the price difference between domestic and foreign brands, Mr. Zhang is very sad.
stable Export policy Will be introduced
The severe foreign trade situation has attracted the attention of the Ministry of Commerce. According to the press interview, the Ministry of Commerce recently began to investigate the foreign trade situation with intensive research and will introduce a series of measures to stabilize foreign trade and guide the healthy and orderly development of foreign trade enterprises. "It will involve improving the level of trade facilitation and accelerating the development of new advantages in foreign trade competition." The authority told reporters.
Zijin Mountain, Vice Minister of Commerce, said at the Canton Fair that the state will increase its support to promote steady growth of foreign trade. Recently, the Ministry of Commerce will continue to carry out consultations with all departments on the basis of the continued implementation of "No. 83" and introduce policies and measures to further support the steady growth of foreign trade. Zijin Mountain said that it will further improve policies such as trade, finance and taxation, and finance, improve the level of trade facilitation, and create a better environment for the development of foreign trade enterprises.
Prior to this, Shen Danyang said at a regular press conference that the Ministry of Commerce was seeking the opinions of relevant local authorities, departments and enterprises in recent years on the adjustment of processing trade catalogues.
At present, processing trade is classified according to the "negative list", and the catalogue of prohibited categories and restricted categories of processing trade is issued regularly. The current catalogue of processing trade prohibition categories has 1083 10 commodity codes, and the restricted category has 500 10 digit codes. Since 1999, according to the changes of the situation, more than ten times the catalogue of prohibited categories and restricted categories of processing trade has been adjusted for more than ten times, forming a dynamic adjustment mechanism for categorized commodity catalogues.
"This inventory adjustment has been brewing for a long time, not for the first quarter data decline and temporarily raised." The authority told reporters that the directory adjustment will also take into account the current steady growth and structural adjustment requirements, so as to further improve the classification management of processing trade commodities, promote the healthy development of processing trade, and promote transformation and upgrading.
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