How Long Can Foreign Trade Survive Under Internal And External Troubles?
P? How about foreign trade? All kinds of sweet and sour people only know about it.
The a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" has been employed for decades. In a sense, it has become a more footnote in China's foreign trade industry. It has experienced the hardship of starting a business and realized the era of explosion. Now it is also witnessing the painful pformation of the industry.
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Gu Xinyi's inner confession may be sour, but the value of this group of people is that under the grand narrative background of reform, we should not ignore the ups and downs of people behind them. Their stories and reforms together constitute the present China.
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The rainy days of P > May continued. The worry of Gu Xin Yi was like the rain outside the window. "I don't know how long it will last if I go on like this."
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< p > Gu Xinyi pointed to a factory in front of reporters and said, "what a good factory it is, it can hardly run now."
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"P >" Gu Xinyi is 66 years old. He is the chairman of the director of GUI Di Trading Co., Ltd., mainly engaged in the foreign trade business of "a target=" "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > clothing < /a >.
His factory is located in a development area of Haiyan County, Zhejiang province. It is one of suppliers of GUI Shi Di commerce and Trade Co., Ltd., because the original boss could not operate, so as to avoid the "zero cost" way of rent for factory buildings and equipment, and entrusted him to operate for 5 years.
In order to avoid the trouble of the company's debts, he registered Zhejiang GUI Shi Di "a target=" _blank "href=" http://www.91se91.com/ > dress < /a > Company.
For this reason, Gu Xin Yi had to travel frequently between Shanghai and Haiyan.
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< p > < strong > scenery no longer < /strong > < /p >
< p > in a cold rain, pedestrians between the 3 rows of factories in Gui Shi Di dress factory in Zhejiang are scarce and lifeless.
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< p > "the original 3 rows of buildings are all workshops, and now the 2 row is empty, used for warehouses, stacking up things."
Ye long, the office director of Zhejiang GUI Di clothing company, sighed to reporters, "thirty years Hedong, thirty years Hexi."
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< p > "the factory has been in full swing. In 2007, 2008 and 2009, we have to achieve one hundred million yuan output value every year. From 2010, we went from bad to worse, only about 40000000 yuan last year."
Ye long reluctantly said, "before the situation is good, the wages of workers are low, the price of orders is high, the country has preferential policies, and now there is nothing."
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< p > Ye Long revealed that the current situation is that in the first half of the year, the list can not lose money, and the boss has been very happy.
"Because we usually lose 20%."
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< p > for the difficulties faced by factories, ye long summed up three factors.
"One is the low price of the list, the second is difficult for workers to recruit, and third, the cost of human resources is rising."
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< p > in the middle workshop where the factory was open, the reporter saw that seventy or eighty men and women workers were methodically cutting, many middle-aged women.
Nearly half of the machines behind are empty.
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< p > "I am familiar with this side. The conditions and treatment in the factory are very good."
The head of the sewing workshop, Gu Mou, told reporters that he was a local resident and had been in the factory for six or seven years. He did not plan to change places.
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< p > young people's thinking is quite different. Sewing worker Liu told reporters that he is also a locals and has been working as a sewing worker.
"It has been two or three years since we came to this factory. If we get higher wages elsewhere, we will still change places."
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Less than 20 years old this year, Xiao Yu is from Yunnan. He has worked for four or five years. Xiao Yu told the reporter shyly, "first come out to earn some money, learn something, then go back to Yunnan's old home to open a clothing store."
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< p > "now fewer than 200 workers have been cut, and over 800 have been reduced by more than 3/4.
The factory originally had more than 1300 people, now only more than 300 people, also reduced 3/4. "
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< p > "in the old factory, 70% of the workers in the field are now coming back, 70% of them are locals."
Ye Long said, now workers are hard to recruit.
"Young people do not want to be a textile worker and feel hard, so most of the local workers are forty or fifty years old, and the number of migrant workers is also decreasing.
Because local factories have been set up, outsiders are more willing to work in their hometown. "
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"P", for this reason, Gu Xin Yi changed the rules of clothing companies before, raising wages by 10%, and settling them monthly. The average wage of workers is now four thousand or five thousand yuan, two times higher than before 2010, but even this is still difficult to recruit workers.
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< p > Zhejiang GUI Shi Di garment factory was once an excellent local enterprise in Haiyan, and won many affirmation of the local government.
Today, the situation can not help but sigh.
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< p > "our burden is heavier."
Ye Long said, "as a labor-intensive enterprise, many people, social security must pay more, higher wages, < a href=" http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp "> clothing industry < /a > burden is heavy.
Director Ye feels that enterprises have solved the employment problem of many labor forces, and if factories fail, there will also be negative effects.
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