Shenzhen's Foreign Trade To Achieve V Inversion Continued To Rank The First In The Country's Largest And Medium Cities.
V reversal of pressure
Affected by many unfavorable factors, especially at the beginning of last year. financing The rapid growth of foreign trade has brought heavy burden to Shenzhen's foreign trade and import and export. Coupled with the relocation of Foxconn's capacity in previous years and the spillover of import and export business of individual large enterprises, Shenzhen's export has been weighed heavily this year.
However, with the support measures taken by the government and enterprises taking orders from independent innovation products, Shenzhen's exports still flashed many bright spots. This year, the state, Guangdong and Shenzhen have successively introduced support measures to bring out real gold and silver to encourage enterprises to expand exports. Shenzhen has issued a series of policies on steady growth of foreign trade, such as promoting steady growth of foreign trade and improving quality, etc., with 600 million yuan of funds to support industrial development, and encourage processing trade enterprises to set up R & D institutions, adjust and improve the support ratio of export credit insurance premiums and coverage of enterprises.
government With the support of enterprises and the opening up of enterprises, V export of Shenzhen has been reversed. From May, Shenzhen exported its first export to Hong Kong for the first time, and the decline in foreign trade exports for half a year was narrowed. According to the statistics of Shenzhen customs, Shenzhen's foreign trade exports grew steadily for two consecutive months from 5 to June this year, up 2.2% and 5.9% respectively.
Shenzhen's foreign trade surplus has increased rapidly, accounting for a high proportion of the whole country. In the first half of this year, Shenzhen's foreign trade surplus amounted to 35 billion 200 million US dollars, up 10.3% over the same period last year, and the foreign trade surplus accounted for 34.3% of the total share of the country. In the net export of "three carriages" of economic growth, it made a greater contribution to the GDP growth of the whole country.
international market Shenzhen power
The important change of Shenzhen's foreign trade is that general trade begins to exert strength. This is due to the independent research and development of Shenzhen enterprises and the winning of the international market with their own brands, thus becoming the Shenzhen force for the integration of Global trade and economy.
As a major industrial project in Shenzhen, the LCD panel produced by Huaxing optoelectronics is in short supply. 32 inch LCD screens are the world's largest in the world, attracting Samsung, LG and other international color TV giants to increase procurement. Li Dongsheng, chairman of TCL group, said that TCL group achieved rapid growth in the first half of this year, of which overseas sales have become the main driving force.
Similarly, Shenzhen giants such as ZTE, MINDRAY, Dazu laser and so on, have made brilliant achievements in the international market in the first half of the year, which has led to the rapid growth of Shenzhen's general trade exports. Statistics show that in the first half of this year, Shenzhen's general trade imports and exports reached 81 billion 920 million US dollars, up 21.1% over the same period last year, of which general trade exports were US $44 billion 840 million, an increase of 21.7% over the same period last year.
Shenzhen enterprises implement diversified international market strategy, and Shenzhen makes the world "blossom". From the perspective of market structure, Shenzhen has "double growth" in exports to traditional markets and emerging markets. In the first half of this year, Shenzhen's exports to Europe and the United States were 14 billion 90 million US dollars and US $14 billion 180 million respectively, up 16.8% and 5.2% compared with the same period last year. The export to ASEAN was US $8 billion 180 million, up 8.7% over the same period last year. The total exports to the Middle East, Latin America, Africa, Eastern Europe and India totaled US $18 billion 930 million, up 29.2% over the same period last year.
High value-added services trade
The high growth of service trade has brought Shenzhen's export trade to a high end chain. According to statistics, in the first half of this year, the total import and export volume of Shenzhen's trade in services was 44 billion 500 million US dollars, up 34.7% over the same period last year, accounting for 22% of the import and export volume of goods trade in the same period, much higher than that of import and export trade in goods. Among them, the export of services trade was US $31 billion 90 million, an increase of 61.2% over the same period last year.
It is noteworthy that Shenzhen's emerging trade in services has grown rapidly. In the first half of the year, the total import and export volume of telecommunications, computer and information services in Shenzhen increased by 6 billion 620 million US dollars, up 25.8% from the same period last year, accounting for 14.9%; the legal, accounting, advertising and other professional and management consulting services were 2 billion 910 million US dollars, up 84.8% over the same period last year; insurance services 510 million US dollars, an increase of 74% over the previous year; the intellectual property rights usage fee was 700 million dollars, up 36.7% over the previous year; although financial services were only 36 million dollars, they grew by 1.9 times over the same period last year.
The high and new technology industry is the backbone of Shenzhen's economy. The internationalization of this industry will inevitably bring about a great deal of service trade, thus promoting the rapid growth of Shenzhen's technology import and export and accelerating the pace of technological upgrading. In the first half of this year, the Shenzhen technology import and export contract amounted to US $3 billion 390 million, an increase of 27% over the same period, of which the top 10 enterprises such as HUAWEI, Tencent and ZTE reached US $3 billion 140 million, accounting for 92.6%.
In addition, the market share of Shenzhen's service outsourcing business has increased steadily. In the first half of this year, the amount of Shenzhen's contract for offshore service outsourcing was $1 billion 730 million, an increase of 47.6% over the previous year, and the implementation amount of the contract was $1 billion 90 million, an increase of 34.9% over the same period last year.
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