Ten The Gap Between Strong Counties Is Shrinking And Regional Economic Development Is More Active.

Here world clothing shoes The Xiaobian of the hat net tells you that the gap between the ten strong counties is narrowing and the regional economy is more active.

Ten the gap between the highest local public finance revenue and the lowest County in Qiang county is reduced from 7.1 times to 6.9 times, and the per capita disposable income gap of urban residents has decreased from 1.3 times to 1.2 times.

In August 15th, the Provincial Bureau of Statistics announced the "ten strong counties" of Sichuan in 2013. The three major features of the list have aroused heated debate. The first city, Longquanyi, Chengdu, which is GDP837.1 billion yuan, has been relegated to second in Shuangliu County for the 18 consecutive year since 1996.

The gap is narrowed. With the implementation of the multi point and multi polar support development strategy in the province, the regional economy has become more active, and the "ten strong counties" have been developing rapidly, and the ten strong ones are concentrated. The 9 counties are located in the most active economic zone of Chengdu in Sichuan.

Behind the data, what is the profound significance of the distribution and displacement of the "ten strong counties"? What is the trend of Sichuan's regional economic development?

"The richest man" changed hands

Industry is an important driving force.

In 2012, Shuangliu County topped the list with GDP679.1 billion yuan, and its total economic volume was the same as that of Suining. At that time, Shuangliu County had won the first place in the province's "ten strong counties" for 18 consecutive years.

A year later, GDP in Longquanyi increased by 10 billion yuan, with a record of 83 billion 710 million yuan. In 2013, the total economic value, industrial added value and industrial tax were the first in the province.

"If you look back carefully, you will find that in the last ten years, the economy of Longquanyi district has taken several steps." Professor Dai bin, Professor of regional economic and management research center of Southwest Jiao Tong University. In 2002, Longquanyi district was the last of the "ten strong counties".

Starting in 2003, Longquanyi district began to enter the auto industry. In the ten years, the output of automobiles has nearly doubled, and it also provides the greatest impetus for the Gross Regional Product. By 2013, the annual output of vehicle manufacturing in Longquanyi reached 732 thousand vehicles, accounting for 89.6% of the province's total output. Around the whole vehicle industry, the supporting parts and components of the whole region grew stronger. In 2013, 84 projects were built up to expand their capacity and increase efficiency. 13 construction projects were completed and put into operation, and the main income of auto parts reached 26 billion 900 million yuan, an increase of 45.4%.

In Dai Bin's view, Longquanyi district has become a successful case of the first strong county in the province, which contains profound inspiration: only a bigger and stronger leader. industry In order to achieve the "acceleration" development, we can form an associated cluster effect.

　　 Narrowing the gap

County economy is becoming more active

The two set of data deserves our attention.

In the province, GDP over 30 billion yuan increased from 11 in 2012 to 13 in 2013, and the "ten strong counties" were more than 30 billion yuan except Xinjin county. Between the "ten strong counties", the gap between the highest local public finance revenue and the lowest county has been reduced from 7.1 times to 6.9 times, and the per capita disposable income gap of urban residents has decreased from 1.3 times to 1.2 times.

Xiong Jianzhong, chief economist of the Provincial Bureau of statistics, explained another deep meaning from the data: with the implementation of the multi point and multi pole support strategy in the province, the regional economy has become more active and the gap of economic development has gradually narrowed. "Taking the double flow of second, for example, is not a bad development trend. In 2013, the total volume of GDP was 74 billion 610 million yuan, which is 6 billion 700 million yuan higher than that in 2012." Xiong Jianzhong believes that the implementation of multi point and multi polar development strategy has made the competition between the "ten strong counties" fierce, and the gap has narrowed.

At the same time, the proportion of "ten strong counties" in the whole province's economic market is steadily improving.

The area of "ten strong counties" accounted for only 1.2% of the province's total. In 2013, the permanent population accounted for only 8.9% of the province's total, but the total GDP accounted for 17.9% of the province's total, which was 0.4 percentage points higher than that of last year, 0.8 percentage points higher than that of 2011.

Preliminary estimates indicate that the contribution rate of 2013 "ten strong counties" to the province's economic growth is 22.9%, and that the "ten strong counties" increase 1 percentage points in economic growth will boost the province's economy by about 0.2 percentage points, and become an important force to promote the province's economic development. "From this, we can see that the bottom of the county economy is of great significance to the development of the multipoint and multi polar support development strategy of the province." Said Dai bin.

　　 Distribution concentration

How to develop more county economies

As in the previous year, the distribution of "ten strong counties" is still highly concentrated, of which 9 counties are located in the most active Chengdu Economic Zone in Sichuan. Only Yibin Cuiping District is located in the southern Sichuan Economic Zone, but the ranking is one. "It's not surprising." Dai bin believes that the development of county economy in Sichuan is closely related to its traffic situation. The "ten strong counties" listed on this list have very good location and transportation advantages.

How to promote more county economic development outside Chengdu economic zone? "County economic development has inherent characteristics and development rules, but vigorously developing characteristic industries is a big choice." Dai bin believes that the "ten strong counties" have distinct industrial characteristics. For example, the agglomeration effect of automobile industry in Longquanyi district is highlighted; Shuangliu County relies on the advantages of aviation ports to speed up the development of service industry; Fucheng district actively promotes the development of traditional dominant industries such as food manufacturing, machinery processing and so on.

Dai bin suggested that different counties should explore different development according to their own characteristics. Pattern Vigorously develop characteristic industries. The characteristics of the characteristic industry lie in three aspects: the exclusive and exclusive nature of resources, the unique production technology, special products and special services. At the same time, we should change from simple industry to synchronous product and tree brand, and cultivate several leading enterprises is the key to form an industry.