[Xinshen Linen Lesson] 186Th Lesson: Development Situation Of Flax In China

Flax is cultivated in more than 20 countries and regions.

In France, Holland, Belgium, the yield per hectare is 7500kg, the fiber yield is 1200-1800kg, and the mixed hemp rate is 33%, which is higher than that of China and is in the leading position in the world.

The European Union encourages the development of linen industry through financial subsidies, such as France, which subsidize 5000 francs per hectare flax, increasing farmers' ability to resist natural disasters and ensuring a stable production area of flax.

The combination of scientific research, production and sales in these countries has brought forth a group of linen families with remarkable benefits in planting, processing and marketing.

Most European countries use rain dew retting, fully mechanized operation, low production cost, advanced textile technology, and hemp products are highly competitive in the international market.

It is the largest textile exporter in the world. Flax is a labor-intensive industry. Flax embroidery and other handicrafts have an advantage in the international market. Joining the WTO will bring more advantages than disadvantages to our textile and garment industry. It is conducive to the comprehensive pformation of the operation mechanism of textile enterprises, and the establishment of a rapid response system suitable for "small batch, multi varieties and quasi delivery", improving the market environment of the export of hemp products, and playing a positive role in the pfer of rural labor force as soon as possible.

Fiber flax adaptability is wide, north from the black dragon south to Hainan Island can be planted.

The North has the historical experience of planting linen. There are large areas of winter fallow fields in the south. There is a habit of planting Oil Flax in the central and western regions. If these areas are converted into fiber flax or oil and fiber flax, they will not only affect the source of local edible oil, but also increase the income of farmers.

After joining the WTO, the price of grain declined, and the flax planting was valued by farmers. Not only the area was enlarged, but also flax could be pferred from saline alkali land, Hetao land to sloping farmland to plain land with high organic content and fertile soil.

In order to improve the quality of flax production, the whole industry will enter a virtuous circle.

With the improvement of people's living standard, the domestic market of flax will also be opened one after another. With the improvement of China's textile technology level, the sale situation of flax will be more optimistic.