Financial Managers Talk About Tax Planning.

Financial management case: now many enterprises have such a contradiction, that is, to minimize tax burden, but to reduce tax burden will inevitably lead to distortion of accounting information, accounting information distortion will inevitably lead to internal control of enterprises, especially for large enterprises, can I ask whether the two aspects can be coordinated?

enterprise financial management Point of view: taxes can be planned.

1) tax policies for different countries can be legally saved by transferring orders and transferring prices at a reasonable price.

2) the same is true in different regions.

3) the preferential policies of the same enterprise in the same area at different times are different. Reasonable scope Internal carry out Tax allocation 。

4) different types of enterprises in the same group are different, such as high-tech enterprises and export-oriented enterprises. It is possible to centrally distribute certain businesses scattered in different enterprises to a certain enterprise to achieve the preferential tax application standards, so as to achieve lawful tax savings.

5) taxation, like accounting, has its vagueness and can be legally planned within a certain scope.

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It is important for small and medium-sized enterprises to continuously improve their own capital operation capability to match their development. However, the rational use of bank credit policies and government rules can still lubricate the capital chain of enterprises. In this process, related companies have partly solved some of the capital bottlenecks in the development process.

First of all, SMEs can use related companies to solve the problem of bank loans entrusted payment. In 2010, the CBRC issued the "three guidelines and guidelines", explicitly stipulates that the whole process risk control of loans is strengthened, and the management of the payment of loan funds has been strengthened. Commercial banks have been required to fully implement the system of entrusted loans for loans. With the advent of the system, many small and medium-sized enterprises have been complaining for a while. They could have prioritized their liquidity loans in accordance with the company's business needs. The introduction of the rule of trustee payment, on the surface, controls the lending risk of commercial banks, but in fact it is not. In fact, many small and medium-sized enterprises are making use of a virtual contract with related companies. The terms are drawn up by a loan enterprise to purchase a large number of goods from the trustee (associated company), and the goods are delivered in batches after the agreed payment is in place. Bank credit is based on the contract through risk management audit, and then entrusted the loan of liquidity to be paid to the associated company account, so as to achieve the self control of funds. Of course, if the affiliated company belongs to the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain, it will be more helpful to the approval of the bank, and it can also weaken the suspicion that the loan company transfers funds.

Second, SMEs can use related companies to solve cross-border payment problems of foreign exchange funds. Foreign exchange funds are nothing more than flows under Trade and capital flows. Trade flows are mainly trade in goods and services, while capital accounts include foreign exchange capital investment and foreign debt. Suppose that the group company has both internal and external sources, and the domestic company has a large number of money funds that can not be invested in high yield projects at present, while foreign companies are in urgent need of funds to complete an investment or debt service. Then, how to transfer the funds legally from domestic companies to foreign companies? The actual situation is not supported by the goods or services that have already occurred. At this time, it is particularly necessary to have affiliated companies inside and outside the country. With the help of affiliates, the contract can be paid in advance. Under normal circumstances, contracts with reasonable compliance are signed and stamped by domestic and foreign companies, and the safe system will be approved and approved by banks. In this way, the transfer of funds from domestic to overseas is realized, and the import is completed within the time required by the safe, and the prepaid remittance can be written off.

Third, SMEs can use related parties to solve the problem of capital lending. Financial intermediation is quite common among private enterprises, though loans between enterprises have always been prohibited by our laws and policies. With the rising cost of raw materials and labor, coupled with tight money, many small and medium-sized enterprises are facing financial difficulties, and there is a large number of loans among enterprises in various forms. For the same group, the distribution of funds may not be able to meet the needs of the group as a whole because of the different industries and the imbalance of industrial chain profits.

However, without the approval of the people's Bank of China, how to lay a legal coat for financial intermediation can be entrusted by qualified financial institutions, or by using trust companies as intermediaries to give loans to the users of the loan. It can also turn the interbank loan principal into a civil actor and an enterprise, so long as the meaning between the parties is true, the law is effective. In the dismantling of related enterprises' funds, it is necessary to meet the requirements of the tax department. Both the business tax and the interest income tax levied on tax adjustment for borrowing and lending are calculated and paid on time. These are relatively easy to solve than the operational difficulties brought about by the shortage of funds.