Xinjiang Textile Development Investment Fever Continues To Heat Up, "Cotton + Policy" Unstoppable.

Since the beginning of this year, under the promotion of relevant national policies,

Textile development and investment fever is heating up, becoming the fastest growing region in China's textile industry.

This year, 1~7, Xinjiang.

Clothing fixed assets investment has reached 10 billion 530 million yuan, an increase of 187% over the same period last year, and it is expected to reach more than 25 billion yuan in the whole year.

Many well-known mainland enterprises have settled down in Xinjiang and set off a wave of investment.

What kind of policies attract enterprises to go? What is the ultimate direction behind these policies?

"Cotton + policy" let cotton spinning investment warming

The State Council issued the guiding opinions on supporting the development of Xinjiang's textile and garment industry to promote employment. It is clear that by 2020, Xinjiang should basically build the national important cotton spinning industrial base, the northwest and the Silk Road Economic core area clothing and clothing production base and the goal of westward exit and distribution center.

We should seize the opportunity of the gradient pfer of the textile and garment industry in the eastern coastal areas, and focus on attracting the leading enterprises in the eastern and central regions and the leading enterprises in the whole industry chain to enter the Xinjiang development. At the same time, we will promote the co pfer of the related accessories production enterprises.

With the advent of the policy, cotton spinning has become the first industry to take the lead in responding to policies and investment.

Xinjiang has the best quality in China.

Resources。

In order to promote and attract investment from mainland enterprises in Xinjiang, the regional government has issued a series of preferential policies, which include: financial discount on enterprise loans, freight subsidy for deep-processing products and entry into Xinjiang, subsidies for the use of real estate cotton in the city, subsidies for the production of enterprises, the policy of VAT paying by enterprises, and training subsidies for employees.

Such huge conditions have attracted a large number of mainland enterprises to invest in upstream spinning projects.

According to statistics from relevant departments of the autonomous region government, as of the end of June this year, there were 118 investment projects registered by the mainland's textile and garment enterprises in Xinjiang.

Among them, there are 58 textile projects, with a total investment of 26 billion 750 million yuan, and 60 clothing and home textile projects, with a total investment of 2 billion 929 million yuan.

Among them, Jiangsu Jinsheng Group invested 3 billion yuan in the 1 million spinning project in Korla Textile City, and was planned to launch in late 10. In the Kuitun Dushanzi economic and Technological Development Zone, it invested 6 billion yuan to build 1 million spindles and 2 million ingot yarn items.

Tianhong Textile Group, one of the world's largest core spun yarn producers, plans to invest 10 billion yuan in the construction of 3 million spinning projects in Xinjiang. The first phase project invested 3 billion yuan, and 1 million spindles were built. It was officially launched in Kuitun Dushanzi economic and Technological Development Zone in June 28th.

In addition, Jiangsu Zhen Lun, Hubei Xiao cotton,

Red beans and a number of well-known domestic textile and garment enterprises have settled in Xinjiang.

Ruyi, Huafu, Xinye and other enterprises invested in Xinjiang in the past few years also took the opportunity to expand.

Step by step to grasp the balance layout

Combining the characteristics of Xinjiang's industry and taking the advantage of cotton resources as the breakthrough point, vigorously developing cotton textile products and gradually extending the industrial chain is the only feasible strategic choice at this stage.

Although the investment boom in the upstream spinning stage is in full swing, the upstream spinning is not the core point of view from the overall development plan of the autonomous region.

Xu Wenying, vice president of China Textile Industry Federation, pointed out that spinning is a capital intensive industry, and its automation and production efficiency are relatively high.

At present, the average employment level of cotton spinning industry in China is around 80 yuan per ten thousand spindles, and the use of mature domestic equipment can reach 30 workers per 10000 spindles.

Therefore, in the development of the employment of surplus labor in Xinjiang, the development of cotton spinning is not the focus, but it also needs to be promoted and promoted by the family spinning, knitting, clothing and other links of the downstream industry chain.

Liang Yong, Deputy Secretary General of the the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region people's government and director of the office of the leading group of the development of textile and garment industry in the autonomous region, stressed that when the phased target (2015~2017 cotton spinning capacity reached 12 million spindles), the autonomous region will carry out the necessary strategic adjustment, such as no policy support for spindles exceeding the expected target.

Judging from the development of the new cotton textile industry at present, there are three notable characteristics: first, the large number of powerful enterprises; the two is the large scale of newly built enterprises, most of which are more than 200 thousand spindles; three, the equipment is more advanced, and the Autonomous Region strictly prohibits the manufacturing equipment entering into Xinjiang before 2011, and resolutely prohibits the pfer of backward equipment to Xinjiang. The two enterprises violating the regulations that have been investigated have not supported the policy of low electricity price, freight and so on, and require rectification within a time limit.

In this way, the overall level of investment and the advanced nature of equipment should be guaranteed as a whole.

Liang Yong also pointed out that the development of Xinjiang's textile and garment industry must give full play to Xinjiang's resource advantages, location advantages, land advantages, human resources advantages and cultural advantages, and make plans and advance with the construction of the core area of the Silk Road Economic Belt.

At present, the strategy of developing the textile and garment industry to promote employment in the autonomous region can be summed up by "taking steps step by step, grasping both hands and three pronged efforts".

Step by step is to take the development of cotton textile as the breakthrough point, take the development of printing and dyeing as a breakthrough, focus on the development of clothing, implement different strategies at different stages, and gradually improve the industrial chain.

Grasping both sides is to grasp the development of industrial agglomeration and grasp the development of industrial clusters. The focus of industrial cluster development is on the "three cities, seven gardens and one center" of Akesu, Korla and Shihezi. The development of industrial clusters is to develop the special textile and garment industry in counties and townships in the southern Xinjiang, so as to facilitate local employment in the near future.

The three pronged approach is to expand a number of key parks, speed up the construction of infrastructure in the park, actively undertake industrial pfer, and cultivate a number of special industrial clusters, such as ethnic costumes, carpets, embroidery, and accessories, and support a number of excellent enterprises to make the enterprises bigger and stronger.

Allocation of special funds to parks

The guiding opinions of the general office of the State Council on supporting employment in Xinjiang's textile and garment industry clearly indicate that Xinjiang's development of the textile and garment industry is not only an important part of building the core area of the Xinjiang Silk Road Economic Belt, but also an important measure to optimize the economic structure of Xinjiang, increase employment posts, expand employment scale, promote stable employment of Xinjiang, especially the ethnic groups in southern Xinjiang, and accelerate the process of new urbanization, which is of great significance for promoting social stability and long-term stability in Xinjiang.

In accordance with the strategic deployment of developing the textile and garment industry to promote employment, it is planned to take 10 years or so to achieve the goal of promoting the employment of 1 million people through the development of the whole industrial chain of textile and clothing.

Liang Yong pointed out that employment is fundamental, so we need to vigorously develop the garment industry, home textiles and other terminal industries with large capacity for employment.

However, compared with the coastal areas, the development of Xinjiang's garment industry is facing the problems of lack of technical personnel, high labor costs, low production efficiency, the development of the related services industry and the development of the production and service industries, such as design, R & D, testing and e-commerce, and the long pportation cycle and high cost. The industrial cluster production of division of labor has not yet formed, so the development of the garment industry is facing great challenges.

At present, the clothing and clothing production capacity of Xinjiang autonomous region is only about 50 million (sets). According to the outline of the plan, by 2017, the clothing and clothing production capacity will reach 160 million (sets). Based on this, it is estimated that in 2015~2017, the scale of clothing and clothing production in the autonomous region should be increased by at least 36 million pieces (sets) each year, with an average annual growth rate of 48.5%.

At present, in the allocation of special funds for textile and clothing, the autonomous region tilts to the high degree of agglomeration of clothing and home textile industry, inclining to the strong and strong clothing, home textile brand enterprises and the leading industry of the whole industry chain.

Actively promote interlining, buttons and other accessories production enterprises to enter the Xinjiang to set up factories.

While emphasizing the introduction of domestic strong and strong clothing and home textile brand enterprises, we should vigorously support the national clothing, costumes, Muslim clothing, hand-made carpets, embroidery and other special enterprises and industrial clusters to become bigger and stronger.

Encourage the development of clothing, weaving, carpet, embroidery and other household production, manual workshops and small and medium-sized enterprises in the population concentrated area.

Counterpart Assistance for training talents

Large scale input and development undoubtedly need a large number of technical personnel, and how to solve the problem of the relatively shortage of local professionals. It is understood that at present, the autonomous region is carrying out the following aspects: first, to strengthen personnel training in tertiary institutions and Vocational Colleges in Xinjiang, and to set up training bases in 10 vocational schools this year, and to adopt order form for enterprise training; two, to organize 1000 entrepreneurial talents and managerial talents to undertake training in the mainland garment enterprises in three years with the support of the China clothing association; three, to invite the Hongkong Garment Industry Training Bureau to carry out special training for garment technicians; four, to entrust counterparts in the provinces and municipalities to conduct directional training for textile and garment enterprises in the prefecture, such as Beijing Institute Of Fashion Technology, for training personnel in textile and garment enterprises in Hetian. Industrial

The autonomous region is also studying the policy of supporting the introduction of professional and technical personnel from the mainland, and encourages more professionals at home and abroad to join the development of Xinjiang's textile and garment industry.