In 2015 1-11, China'S Import And Export Value Decreased By 7.8% Compared With The Same Period Last Year, And The Footwear Industry Dropped By 4.8%.
It is understood that in the first 11 months, ASEAN is the third largest trading partner of China, and the total trade volume with ASEAN is 2 trillion and 600 billion yuan, a decrease of 2.1%, accounting for 11.8% of the total value of our foreign trade.
Textiles 617 billion 230 million yuan, down 1.8%; footwear 298 billion 800 million yuan, down 4.8%.
The General Administration of Customs announced today 1 to November.
Import and export of China's foreign trade
Situation.
According to customs statistics, in the first 11 months of this year, the total value of China's imports and exports was 22 trillion and 80 billion yuan, down 7.8% from the same period last year.
Among them, exports of 12 trillion and 710 billion yuan, down 2.2%; imports 9 trillion and 370 billion yuan, down 14.4%; trade surplus of 3 trillion and 340 billion yuan, 63% expansion.
In November, China's import and export value was 2 trillion and 160 billion yuan, down 4.5%.
Among them, exports of 1 trillion and 250 billion yuan, down 3.7%; imports 910 billion yuan, down 5.6%; trade surplus of 343 billion 100 million yuan, 2% expansion.
In the first 11 months of this year, China's foreign trade imports and exports mainly have the following characteristics:
1. The growth of general trade exports and imports and exports have increased.
In the first 11 months, China's general trade imports and exports were 11 trillion and 970 billion yuan, down 7.2%, accounting for 54.2% of our total foreign trade value, up 0.3 percentage points from the same period last year.
Of which, exports amounted to 6 trillion and 810 billion yuan, an increase of 1.9%, accounting for 53.6% of the total export value; imports of 5 trillion and 160 billion yuan, down 17%, accounting for 55.1% of the total value of imports; under general trade terms, the surplus was 1 trillion and 650 billion yuan, expanding 2.6 times.
Over the same period, China's processing trade imports and exports reached 6 trillion and 970 billion yuan, down 10.6%, accounting for 31.6% of our total foreign trade value, down 1 percentage points from the same period last year.
Of which, exports were 4 trillion and 460 billion yuan, down 8.9%, accounting for 35.1% of the total export value; imports 2 trillion and 510 billion yuan, down 13.5%, accounting for 26.8% of the total value of imports; under processing trade, the surplus was 1 trillion and 950 billion yuan, narrowing 2.2%.
In addition, China imported and exported 2 trillion and 410 billion yuan in customs special supervision, a decrease of 5.2%, accounting for 10.9% of our total foreign trade.
Of which, exports were 872 billion 730 million yuan, down 4.1%, accounting for 6.9% of the total value of exports, and imports of 1 trillion and 540 billion yuan, down 5.8%, accounting for 16.4% of the total value of imports.
Two, exports to the US and ASEAN have maintained growth, exports to the EU and Japan have declined, and imports from major trading partners have declined.
In the first 11 months, the EU is China's largest trading partner, with a total trade value of 3 trillion and 160 billion yuan, down 7.7%, accounting for 14.3% of our total foreign trade.
Among them, I exported 1 trillion and 980 billion yuan to the European Union, a decrease of 3.9%; from the EU's import of 1 trillion and 180 billion yuan, it dropped by 13.5%; the trade surplus with Europe reached 809 billion 40 million yuan, expanding 14.6%.
The United States is the second largest trading partner of China. The total trade volume between China and the United States is 3 trillion and 150 billion yuan, an increase of 1.9%, accounting for 14.2% of the total value of our foreign trade.
Among them, I exported 2 trillion and 320 billion yuan to the United States, an increase of 5%; from the United States to 828 billion 620 million yuan, a decrease of 5.7%; the trade surplus with the United States was 1 trillion and 490 billion yuan, expanding 12.1%.
In the first 11 months, ASEAN was the third largest trading partner of China, and the total trade volume with ASEAN was 2 trillion and 600 billion yuan, a decrease of 2.1%, accounting for 11.8% of the total value of our foreign trade.
Among them, I exported 1 trillion and 550 billion yuan to ASEAN, an increase of 3.7%; imports from ASEAN 1 trillion and 50 billion yuan, a decrease of 9.7%; and ASEAN trade surplus of 502 billion 490 million yuan, an expansion of 50.2%.
Japan is the fifth largest trading partner of China. The total trade value of China and Japan is 1 trillion and 570 billion yuan, down 10.4%, accounting for 7.1% of our total foreign trade.
Among them, exports to Japan were 766 billion 600 million yuan, down by 8.9%, from Japan's imports of 802 billion 400 million yuan, down by 11.9%, and the Japanese trade deficit of 35 billion 800 million yuan and 48.3%.
In the first 11 months,
Inner port trade
The total value was 1 trillion and 840 billion yuan, a decrease of 10.2%, accounting for 8.3% of the total value of the mainland's foreign trade.
Among them, exports to Hong Kong were 1 trillion and 770 billion yuan, down 10.4%; imports from Hong Kong were 65 billion 870 million yuan, down 5.2%; trade surplus with Hong Kong was 1 trillion and 700 billion yuan, narrowing 10.6%.
Three, the proportion of imports and exports of private enterprises has increased and export growth has increased.
In the first 11 months, the import and export of private enterprises was 8 trillion and 110 billion yuan, down 1.8%, accounting for 36.7% of the total value of our foreign trade, up 2.2 percentage points from the same period last year.
Among them, exports amounted to 5 trillion and 700 billion yuan, an increase of 2.2%, accounting for 44.9% of the total value of exports, and imports of 2 trillion and 410 billion yuan, down 10.2%, accounting for 25.7% of the total value of imports.
Over the same period, foreign investment enterprises imported and exported 10 trillion and 320 billion yuan, down 6.4%, accounting for 46.7% of our total foreign trade.
Among them, exports were 5 trillion and 650 billion yuan, down 5.4%, accounting for 44.4% of total exports; imports 4 trillion and 670 billion yuan, down 7.6%, accounting for 49.9% of the total value of imports.
In addition, the import and export volume of state-owned enterprises was 3 trillion and 650 billion yuan, down 12.9%, accounting for 16.5% of the total value of our foreign trade.
Among them, exports were 1 trillion and 360 billion yuan, down 5%, accounting for 10.7% of total exports; imports 2 trillion and 290 billion yuan, down 17%, accounting for 24.4% of the total value of imports.
Four, the export of mechanical and electrical products has increased.
Textile and clothing
And other traditional labor-intensive products have declined.
In the first 11 months, China's mechanical and electrical products exported 7 trillion and 320 billion yuan, an increase of 1%, accounting for 57.6% of the total value of exports.
Among them, electrical and electronic products exports 3 trillion and 300 billion yuan, an increase of 5.2%; machinery and equipment 2 trillion and 40 billion yuan, down 8.1%.
In the same period, clothing exports were 973 billion 190 million yuan, down 7%; textiles 617 billion 230 million yuan, down 1.8%; footwear 298 billion 800 million yuan, 4.8%; furniture 293 billion 620 million yuan, 2.8% growth; plastic products 211 billion 110 million yuan, 2.5% 2.5%; bag and luggage 157 billion 980 million yuan, growth 157 billion 980 million; toy yuan yuan, growth;
In addition, 31 million 480 thousand tons of fertilizer exports, an increase of 21.3%; 1.02 million tons of steel, an increase of 21.7%; 668 thousand vehicles, 17.4% reduction.
Five, imports of iron ore, crude oil, grain, refined oil and other major commodities increased, and imports of coal and steel decreased.
China's imports of iron ore 8.57 million tons, an increase of 1.3%, the average import price of 380.8 yuan per ton, down 39.7%; crude oil 3.02 million tons, an increase of 8.7%, the average import price of 2534.8 yuan per ton, reduction of 29.4%, the average import price per ton of imports, the average price of imports per ton of increase, the average import price per ton of imports, the average import price per ton of yuan, down; in the first 11 months,
In addition, imports of 1.13 million tons of food increased by 27.3%, of which 72 million 573 thousand tons of soybeans increased by 15.4%, the average import price was 2661.3 yuan per ton, down 23.6%.
Mechanical and electrical products imported 4 trillion and 510 billion yuan, down 4.9%, of which 987 thousand vehicles, 23.6% reduction.
Six, the leading index of China's foreign trade is declining.
In November, China's foreign trade export index was 32, down 0.8 from October, indicating that China's export pressure is still higher next year.
According to the survey data, the export manager index of China was 32.8 in the month, up 0.3 from the previous month, and the new export orders index and the comprehensive cost index of export enterprises rose by 0.8, 0.4 to 31.6, 29.3 respectively, and the confidence index of managers dropped 0.6 to 36.3.
Note: in October, China's import and export value was 2 trillion and 60 billion yuan, down 9%.
Among them, exports of 1 trillion and 230 billion yuan, down 3.6%; imports 833 billion 140 million yuan, down 16%; trade surplus of 393 billion 220 million yuan, 40.2% expansion.
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