Artificial Leather Synthetic Leather Industry Standard Helps To Achieve Leaps And Bounds
China's synthetic leather synthetic leather industry has developed rapidly, and is the world's largest producer of synthetic leather.
At present, there are more than 300 enterprises in the synthetic leather industry in China. For a long time, due to the lack of industry standards, the quality of products is not good.
Therefore, the formulation of artificial leather synthetic leather industry standard is very important.
In order to improve the quality of synthetic leather products, China has strengthened its products and products in this field in recent years.
National standard
Work has been made to form dozens of industry standards.
Recently, the Ministry of industry and information technology issued 5 industrial standards for synthetic leather in the third announcement of 2016, including the QB/T4907-2016 "waterborne polyurethane surface treatment agent for synthetic leather synthetic leather", which was drafted by Hefei City Chemical Co., Ltd. and QB/T4908-2016.
Artificial leather
QB/T4909-2016 "waterborne polyurethane microfiber synthetic leather", drafted by Kunshan Huafu new material Limited by Share Ltd, QB/T4911-2016, "technical specification for waterborne polyurethane synthetic leather", and QB/T4913-2016 "safety requirements for polyurethane synthetic leather for sports shoes" drafted by Zhejiang Amway material Polytron Technologies Inc, is prepared by waterborne polyurethane microfiber synthetic leather, drafted by Kunshan Huafu new material Limited by Share Ltd.
The promulgation and implementation of the above standards will greatly promote the development of waterborne synthetic leather in China.
technical progress
To ensure the quality of products and the delivery of trade, laying the foundation for eliminating technical barriers to trade.
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In 2015, the export value of China's footwear products was 53 billion 610 million US dollars, down 4.71% compared to the same period last year. The export volume was 10 billion 151 million pairs or kilograms, a decrease of 7.82% compared to the same period last year, and the export unit price was 5.28 US dollars / double or kilogram, an increase of 3.38% over the same period last year.
The export volume of finished shoes was 51 billion 194 million US dollars, down 4.93% compared to the same period last year. The export volume was 9 billion 878 million pairs, down 8.03% compared with the same period last year, and the export unit price was 5.18 US dollars / double, an increase of 3.39% over the same period last year.
In 2015, the main export varieties of footwear decreased except for textile surface shoes.
Plastic shoes exports amounted to US $25 billion 285 million, accounting for 47.16% of total exports, down 7.25% from the same period last year. The export value of leather shoes was 12 billion 140 million US dollars, accounting for 22.64%, down 11.73% compared to the same period last year. The export volume of textile face shoes was 13 billion 495 million US dollars, accounting for 25.17%, up 7.48% over the same period last year.
The main export markets of footwear declined except for the United States.
Footwear exports in 2015 were still dominated by the two major markets of the United States and the European Union, of which the US exports amounted to US $14 billion 94 million, representing 25.05% of total exports, an increase of 1.77% compared to the same period last year. The export value to the EU was US $11 billion 62 million, which accounted for 19.66%, down 6.19% compared to the same period last year. The amount of exports to Japan was US $2 billion 495 million, accounting for 4.44%, down by 8.07% compared to the same period last year.
In 2015, the nature of export enterprises was mainly private enterprises and foreign-funded enterprises, and exports declined.
Private enterprises exported 35 billion 184 million US dollars, accounting for 65.63% of total exports, down 3.85% compared with the same period last year. The export volume of foreign-funded enterprises accounted for us $13 billion 412 million, accounting for 25.02%, down 6.10% compared to the same period last year. The export volume of state-owned enterprises was 3 billion 975 million US dollars, accounting for 7.42%, down 5.69% from the same period last year.
In 2015, the export trade was dominated by general trade and the amount declined.
General trade exports amounted to US $34 billion 599 million, accounting for 64.54% of total exports, down 4.98% compared with the same period last year. The export volume of processing trade amounted to US $10 billion 706 million, accounting for 19.97%, down 4.78% from the same period last year.
Domestic footwear enterprises show the trend of industrial pfer.
The profit margins of footwear enterprises are small, and business operations are in a dilemma.
The direction of industrial pfer is mainly in the eastern and western parts of the country, Southeast Asia and Africa.
If Nike has moved out of China, Adidas is also gradually reducing its capacity in China and pferring its factories to Southeast Asian countries such as Vietnam, Kampuchea and Burma.
Overall, the international and domestic situation in 2016 is still complex and grim.
The external demand is sluggish, commodity prices and raw material prices are falling, and the international situation is more complicated.
The decline in import demand, the continuous rise in factor costs, the acceleration of the pfer of industries and orders, and the domestic situation are more severe.
Judging from the international and domestic situation, the uncertainties and unstable factors in the development of foreign trade are increasing, and the downward pressure is still great.
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