The Diversification Of Trade Patterns Was Significant, And Textile And Garment Exports Entered A Period Of Adjustment.
In recent years, the export prices of major categories of textiles and clothing have been on the decline.
From 2012 to 2016, yarn prices dropped by 30%, fabrics fell 9%, and needle woven garments decreased by 6.8%.
According to statistics from the General Administration of customs, the total volume of textile and clothing trade in China was 290 billion 600 million US dollars in 2016, down 6.1% from the same period last year.
Among them, exports amounted to 267 billion 250 million US dollars, down 5.9% compared to the same period last year, and imports of US $23 billion 360 million, down 8.8% compared with the same period last year. The cumulative trade surplus was 243 billion 890 million US dollars, down 5.6% from the same period last year.
In recent years, in addition to
Fabric
The import prices of other categories of commodities decreased significantly.
Between 2012 and 2016, yarn import prices dropped by 18.5%, and needle woven garments decreased by 34.9%, of which the speed of woven garments decreased to 46%.
Imports continued to decline for 3 years, and the rate of decline continued to widen year by year.
The main reasons for this decline are domestic demand reduction and import price decline.
Unlike expected, the last quarter of the year showed a sharp decline in export volume, and the decline was another 10% over the same period last year, which led to a decline in textile and clothing exports in 2015, down from 4.9% in 2016, and the decline to 5.9%.
This is the first time in the past 20 years that China's textile and clothing exports have declined for two consecutive years, and the decline has been magnified year by year, indicating that China's textile and clothing exports have officially entered the turning point and entered the adjustment cycle.
The main reasons for the decline in exports in 2016 were: major exports
market economy
The recovery is slow, the external demand is weak, the external environment is unstable, the uncertain factors that affect exports are increasing, the production cost of enterprises has been continuously improved, and the traditional advantages have further weakened; industrial pfer has led to a gradual reduction in the share of China's products in the major international markets, and the export commodity prices have fallen considerably.
With the continuous improvement and optimization of China's foreign trade policy environment, the development of new trade methods has been gradually accelerated.
Exit
A bright color in it.
In 2016, the trade volume of general trade decreased by 5.2% over the same period, which was better than the average. The volume of processing trade decreased by 17.2% compared with the same period last year, and the border trade decreased by 18.2% compared with the same period last year.
The other trade modes dominated by tourism trade and market purchase trade were in an opposite trend, and the trade volume increased by 30.2% compared to the same period last year, and the share of exports increased to 6%.
On the import side, the volume of general trade and processing trade decreased by 5.5% and 15% respectively.
In 2016, the main features of the main export business were the acceleration of export growth and the further expansion of the share.
The export volume of "one pass" (including Zhejiang, Shenzhen, Shandong and Fujian four places) reached 3 billion 680 million US dollars, up 1 times compared with the same period last year, accounting for 1.4% of the total export volume of the country.
In the ranking of export enterprises in China (non group companies), 4 "one pass" enterprises ranked first, third, fifth and sixth respectively.
The share of private enterprises increased further. In 2016, the share of private enterprises accounted for 68.5%, 1.9 percentage points more than the previous year, and the export volume decreased by 3.2% over the previous year, which was better than the average. State owned enterprises and foreign-funded enterprises decreased by 9.6% and 11.7% respectively.
As a traditional labor-intensive industry, textile and garment industry has many characteristics, such as large number of enterprises, scattered distribution and large scale gap.
For more information, please pay attention to the world clothing shoes and hats net report.
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