China'S Central Government For The First Time Focused Its Public Budget On Shared Platforms.

Reporters learned from the Ministry of finance, recently, a total of 105 central departments have made the department budget to the public.

Among them, the ten departments of the Ministry of environmental protection and the Ministry of science and technology first announced the budget of key projects.

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The central department's open budget includes 8 statements, namely, the total income and expenditure account, the total income statement, the total expenditure statement, the total budget and expenditure statement of the financial appropriation, the general public budget expenditure table, the general public budget basic expenditure table, the general public budget "three public" expenditure statement, and the government fund budget expenditure table.

It is reported that this is also the central department's eighth consecutive year to push forward the department budget disclosure.

It is noteworthy that, compared to the public sector budget on 15 April last year, the central department budget was released 8 days ahead of schedule this year.

In addition, there has been an increase in the public sector.

According to preliminary statistics, a total of 105 departments opened the budget to the public this year. Among them, the Supreme People's court, the office of the National Committee for the work of the elderly and the Chinese socialistic college first opened the budget to the public.

It is noteworthy that this year is the first time that the relevant departments have released the budget of key projects to the public for the first time. The 10 departments of the Ministry of education, the Ministry of science and technology and the Ministry of environmental protection, for the first time, have published the project text and performance objectives of the 10 key projects to the public, and further refined the public contents of the departmental budget.

Specifically, the 10 key projects in 2017 include the special projects of the Ministry of education's high-level talent program, the state key research and development plans of the Ministry of science and technology, the implementation of the management plan of the atmospheric water and soil pollution prevention action plan of the Ministry of environmental protection, and the special business fees of the Central Transport Department of the Ministry of pport.

The public key projects include project overview, establishment basis, implementation subject, implementation plan, implementation cycle, annual budget arrangement, etc.

As an important measure to implement the government work report, the above 10 departments announced the performance targets of project expenditure synchronously in the open 10 key projects this year.

"Performance goal is the basis of budget performance management, and also the key basis for performance monitoring and ex post performance evaluation of budget."

The responsible person of the Ministry of Finance said that in 2017, when the open project budget was released, the performance objectives of the project were simultaneously released. This marks an important step forward by the central government in promoting budget performance management. This will help strengthen the sense of responsibility of the Department, and urge the capital use units to strengthen management and improve.

Using efficiency, we should promote the implementation of the central policy.

It also helps to improve the pparency of the use of project funds, better reflect the Department's ability to perform duties and improve the credibility of the government. It also helps the performance of the fund use units compare with the performance goals set out at the beginning of the year after the completion of the annual budget implementation. The Ministry of Finance and the relevant central authorities organize the third party organizations and experts to carry out performance re evaluation to improve the departments.

We should improve management and improve budgeting.

According to the briefing, the next step is that the Ministry of finance will continue to push the departments to make public key projects, expand the scope of public key projects and increase the number of key public projects.

It will further improve the platform structure, improve the platform structure, enrich the public content, enhance the platform for publishing budget information, interpret the policy, respond to concerns and guide public opinion, and gradually make the platform a more timely, accurate and effective public service platform for the release of the central government and department's pre final accounts information, making the platform the first source of the public public to obtain the budget information and supervise the important channel of the central government's financial work.

Jiang Zhen, an associate researcher of the China Academy of Finance and economics, told reporters that the budget is an important part of national governance. The maturity of the budget system is also a symbol of modernization of state governance.

Pushing the budget open can enable the public to oversee the budget.

"How to make the public better understand the budget is the key to public budgeting in the future. Because there are different angles of understanding, departments should spend money to adapt to the functions of the government and to a specific stage of development.

The optimization of public budget is to help the public understand the social and economic life and understand the focus of the government's functions.

By improving the way of budget disclosure, let the public pay more attention to and understand the budget.

More interesting reports, please pay attention.

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