CCTV Exposure: Parents Pay Attention To The Overweight Content Of These Children'S Shoes.

Parents pay attention to these.

Excessive content of heavy metals

The latest supervision and spot check results of children's shoes products released by the quality and Technical Supervision Bureau in 2018 showed that 40 batches of products were disqualified and 12 batches of batches were not qualified.

That is to say, at present, nearly 1/3 of children's shoes in the market have quality safety problems.

According to statistics, the market of children's shoes is huge in 2015.

Retail sales amounted to 43 billion 700 million yuan. In recent years, the demand for children's shoes has shown an increasing trend under the influence of the two child policy.

At present, China's children under the age of 16 account for about 1/4 of the total population, and the annual consumption demand for children's shoes is about 1 billion 700 million.

That is to say, on average, every child buys and wears 3 to 4 pairs of children's shoes every year. Comparing with the unqualified rate of sampling 30%, this means that every child may wear a pair of unqualified children's shoes every year.

Shanghai Quality Supervision Bureau product quality supervision office Lang Minfei: Children's shoes products have been our regular spot checks.

Consumers are also concerned about the sampling of children's shoes.

The quality of its products is directly related to the use of infants and young children.

So we will organize sampling checks on children's shoes over the years.

This year, our children's shoes are mainly online.

And carry out the sampling with the offline sales entities.

Most unqualified children's shoes are safe.

Of the 12 batches of substandard products tested, 7 of the safety indexes of batches were not up to standard. The unqualified items were: heavy metal content, o-phthalic acid two formic acid ester, physical and mechanical safety performance, the test was seriously unqualified, and 5 batches of products were not in line with the quality requirements of the enterprises. The substandard items involved were: wear resistance, peel strength, hardness of the outsole, pull-out strength of the belt, tensile strength of the bottom, and the thickness of the outer bottom.

As one of the most frequently used children's products, children's shoes have been the focus of spot checks by regulators.

Since the implementation of the national standard for children's shoes safety technical specification in 2016, the Shanghai Quality Supervision Bureau has conducted supervision and spot checks on children's shoes for three years.

Judging from the sampling results, the passing rate of children's shoes increased from 50% in 2016 and 17 in 55% to 70% this year. However, some unqualified items, especially those involving safety performance, appeared repeatedly in sampling inspection over the years, which undoubtedly caused great hidden danger to children's health and safety.

The reporter at Shanghai leather station who has undertaken the inspection task has learned that most consumers are most concerned about the heavy metal content of the "heavy disaster area", and four batches of products have failed.

They are BABiBOO children's shoes produced by Guangzhou betian maternity and Infant Products Co., Ltd., Dongguan's three Court Yueyou Clothing Co., Ltd., St. Bao Du Lun boy's cloth shoes, ME&CITY KIDS KIDS girls fashion casual shoes produced by Shanghai Miandi Clothing Co., Ltd., and Fujian Leather Trading Co. Ltd.'s leather sandals.

Inspectors told reporters that heavy metal content is the detection of three heavy metal elements of children's shoes, lead, chromium, arsenic content, which is specifically for children's shoes detection of a project, adult shoes standards for this is not clearly defined.

The inspectors dispose of several samples of different materials in children's shoes and dissolve them in the solution, and then detect the heavy metal content.

Yu Zhengyang, director of chemical inspection room of Shanghai leather inspection station: under normal circumstances, we are 100 mg per kilogram is not qualified, it has reached nearly 400 mg per kilogram.

Inspectors said that four samples of the test were unqualified, and lead exceeded the standard. Excessive lead could damage the nerve, hematopoietic and reproductive system, and affect the growth and development of children and intellectual development.

In particular, children's shoes are directly exposed to children's skin. Excessive heavy metals absorbed into the body through the skin will cause greater harm to children.

Yu Zhengyang, director of the chemical testing room of Shanghai leather inspection station: lead may come from pigments, dyestuffs, or the leather contained in its raw materials. Tanning may occur in these tanning systems, and adhesives may also happen.

In order to attract children's attention and affection, most children's shoes are brightly colored, and manufacturers will pay more attention to their outdoor ornamentals. These colorful dyes are not only the source of heavy metals, but also the main source of the chemical composition of o-phthalate two.

Yu Zhengyang, director of chemical inspection room of Shanghai leather inspection station: phthalate two is mainly in raw materials. It is added to ensure the finished product, shape, ductility and softness.

O-phthalic acid two, which is commonly known as plasticizer, is similar to heavy metal. The inspector also tests the solution of the sample, but the location of the sample is different.

The inspector showed a sample of children's shoes to reporters.

Yu Zhengyang, director of chemical inspection room of Shanghai leather inspection station: like this shoe, there are two kinds of materials on the top, one is fabric surface, and this possibility is relatively small. Like this white, it is synthetic leather and synthetic material on the top of synthetic leather, it may have the presence of o-phenyl two formate.

Reporter: Well, it's not plastic.

Yu Zhengyang, director of chemical inspection room of Shanghai leather inspection station: it is made of synthetic leather and synthetic leather.

It is the next layer of cloth. The upper layer is actually synthetic material, and it is also a kind of plastic.

This time, there are two products that exceed two of phthalic acid esters, which are M.latin children's sandals produced by Shanghai Bo Yue Clothing Co., Ltd., and BOBDOG house children's sports shoes produced by Bao Tai Trading Company of Quanzhou Taiwan investment zone.

Experts say that the two chemical properties of heavy metals and two phthalate esters are not qualified, which is extremely harmful to children's growth and development. Therefore, the testing is judged to be seriously unqualified. The reporter noted that there were still a batch of products that were judged to be seriously unqualified because of the unqualified physical performance items, and the Dragon son taro children's shoes produced by Shanghai long Zi Tai Long children's Articles Co., Ltd.

The unqualified item is the lower limit value of the hook length of the shoe steel.

Gu Rongyi, director of footwear inspection room of Shanghai leather inspection station, is generally located in this position. This is the sample of the heart that is removed from the shoes.

This time, its unqualified item is the lower limit of length.

We can measure it.

The lower limit of its length is determined by the size and heel height of the shoes. These shoes are 230 mm in size and effective in height less than 30 mm, so the lower limit of their length is 100 mm.

The steel hook is measured to be 80 millimeters.

Inspectors told reporters that the steel hook heart project is not aimed at all products, to achieve a heel height above 20 mm or more, and heel height is greater than eight millimeters will detect this item.

The length of the steel hook is not enough to support the balance. Wearing such shoes can easily cause children to fall and sprain.

In addition to these three serious and unqualified items, there are still five batches of samples failed.

Compared with severely unqualified products, most of the products that are judged to be unqualified have problems in the manufacturing process and durability.

Soles hardness is one of them.

For most consumers, the most intuitive feeling for children to buy footwear products is the soft hardness of shoes, and from the perspective of adults, the soles will be more comfortable and soft, so parents are more willing to buy children some soft shoes.

But experts told reporters that this is a misunderstanding in the purchase of children's boots.

The unqualified samples detected by this project are BABiBOO shoes made by B.Duck leather sandals produced by Fujian Li Xun Trade Group Co., Ltd. and Guangzhou betian maternity and Infant Products Co., Ltd.

The experts compared the two samples to reporters.

Li Fangzhou, the stationmaster of leather inspection station in Shanghai: I have two pairs of shoes here.

This is children's travel shoes, it is a solid entity.

This pair of shoes can be seen from the hand feel, it is relatively soft.

After this survey, I checked the data. Only 40, it should be small. In the 45 to 60 interval, the hardness of the soles is 40, and the shoes feel quite stiff. The measured result of these shoes is 70.

That is to say, if the same pair of shoes is too soft, they will not play the role of protecting feet when they are dressed.

Too hard, it also limits the development of children's feet.

Therefore, too soft and excellent are not suitable for children's wear. Actually, they have an interval.

The failure of children's shoes is mainly due to over cost reduction.

Expert analysis, the technology of children's shoes is not complicated, and the production mode of products is also maturing. Therefore, the sampling inspection failed 30%, though it has declined compared with the previous years, but it has not yet reached the normal level of consumer goods.

The main reason is the control of cost by enterprises.

Shanghai Quality Supervision Bureau product quality supervision department Lang Minfei: because we also know that the technology of children's shoes is relatively low, mainly in small and medium enterprises.

In their production, quality control is not in place, and their quality management capability is relatively weak.

Then there are still some enterprises that have a shoddy situation, pushing some inferior products to the network platform and other channels to sell, and let the inferior products flow into the market. This is one reason.

Also is the enterprise's own factory inspection, as well as raw materials incoming inspection do not in place.

On the one hand, he may not invest enough in his testing.

The other is that enterprises do not attach importance to the attitude of inspection.

We also know that there are some children's shoes that are processed.

So the products they brought back from suppliers were sold directly on the shelves without thorough examination.

That will lead to unqualified products flowing into the market.

Enterprises are not familiar with the standards, do not understand, is also an important reason for this sampling failed.

Behind these reasons, many consumers do not have a correct shopping idea for children's shoes products, which causes enterprises to cater to the market blindly, but ignores the functional nature of children's shoes.

Li Fangzhou, stationmaster of leather inspection station in Shanghai: the products of children's shoes sold on the market are different from adults' shoes, but the colors are different and the sizes are different.

There are many problems such as too high front, too thick sole and too high heel.

Because children's toes, feet, feet, heels and adults are different. Once a half year examination, the characteristics of their growth and development are very obvious.

Unqualified children's shoes bring physical and mental harm to children.

Experts told reporters that the growth of children's feet is very fast, different age groups have different characteristics, children's shoes products are generally divided into infants, children, children, children and so on.

From the standard level, there are obvious differences between these children's shoes in terms of parameter requirements, which also reflects from one aspect that children's demand for children's shoes is not the same at different stages.

Wearing unsuitable children's shoes is easy to cause diseases such as hallux valgus, hammer toe and small toe curling. A pair of unqualified and unfit children's shoes will cause great harm to children's physical and mental health.

Shanghai leather inspection station Li Fangzhou: in the second half of this year, we plan to hold a seminar on children's shoes.

It is the design and production of shoes from children's bones, which are suitable for children's present growth and development process. More importantly, they are considered and discussed from the aspects of its functionality, safety and environmental protection.

Unqualified children's shoes are still on sale online.

A month after the sampling results were released, the reporters conducted an investigation of the unqualified brand shopping malls in Beijing, Shanghai and other places, and found no sales of substandard products.

The reporter also landed on the electronic business platform, where he found the B2995999 B.Duck leather shoes. The production company is Fujian Li Xun Trading Group Co., Ltd., after the customer service guarantee is certified and spot, the reporter also inquired about the hardness of the soles. The customer service personnel said that the shoes were soft and hard, moderate and not too soft, and emphasized "too soft and bad".

This is a product that has been tested for hardness, wear resistance and heavy metal content at the bottom of the sample.

In addition, on the same business platform, reporters also found two other products that are seriously unqualified, which are still being sold. They are children's shoes, known as BABiBOO and St. Paul's.

However, reporters learned that after the announcement of the decision results, the Shanghai Quality Supervision Bureau has notified the quality supervision departments of various regions, and processed the products according to the unqualified products and serious disqualification.

Shanghai Quality Supervision Bureau product quality supervision office Lang Minfei: our current guidance to the district and county is such, if the product of the enterprise is seriously unqualified.

We suggest that he be found out by law enforcement.

Then, according to the product quality law and other related regulations, different punishment measures may be adopted according to the seriousness of his plot.