Textile Industry Is Heading For High Quality. How Can We Find A New Way For Wujiang'S "Old Key"?

Wujiang is located in the hinterland of the Yangtze River Delta, with a well-developed private economy. Spin Industry is one of its traditional pillar industries, and it is an important basic force to promote the high quality development of Wujiang's economy. At present, the world economic structure is undergoing structural changes, the old and new economic trends are changing, the international pattern and forces are speeding up, and the global governance system has been profoundly reshaped. The global textile industry chain, value chain and innovation chain are intertwined, and all kinds of problems lead to the whole body. New industries, new modes and new interfaces are emerging continuously, and the original industrial ecology is fluctuating and deconstructing. The uncertainty and uncertainty of the development of the industry increased significantly. In this context, how can Wujiang's textile industry develop with high quality? What is the focus of high quality development?

Realistic foundation for high quality development of industry

China is the largest textile producer, exporter and consumer in the world. Textile processing accounts for 55% of the world's textile products and exports of textiles and clothing account for 37% of the world's total. In recent years, the high quality development of Wujiang's textile industry also has a solid foundation.

The industrial structure has been constantly optimized and the quality of development is good. Industrial textiles have been widely used in infrastructure, medical and health, environmental protection, spanportation, aerospace, new energy and other fields. chemical fiber The largest distribution center of thin fabrics is the "three center" of China's important textile trading, price formation and information dissemination. Industry fashion The characteristics of creative economy are increasingly prominent, the whole industry chain. brand The construction system has been gradually formed. With the continuous upgrading of green development, the clean production and automation control level of the printing and dyeing industry has been greatly improved. In order to create the "domestic recycling demonstration zone and benchmarking industry" as the core, the Wujiang textile circular economy industrial park has been built, and the Wujiang technical trade measures research center has been set up to help enterprises in the region enhance their international competitiveness. Intelligent manufacturing accelerates the application in the industry, and the market share and international competitiveness of high-end intelligent equipment continue to increase. The textile entity economy and the Internet economy have been quickening convergence, and big data and cloud computing are accelerating. Internet based cross-border innovation is booming. This is a new stage in the development of the industry, and it is inevitable to solve the problem of unbalanced development, building a strong textile country and achieving high quality development.

Challenges faced by high quality industries

Wujiang textile industry is facing new bottlenecks and realistic challenges under the new coordinates of high quality development. Production capacity and structural problems of enterprises are outstanding. The development of Wujiang's textile industry is mainly based on the expansion of conventional fiber production capacity, and the problem of excessive development of conventional and homogeneous products is more obvious. The two level differentiation of enterprise benefit is aggravating. The listed companies and some enterprises that attach importance to the development of fiber differential and functional development are stronger in risk and profitability. The willingness to invest in new projects and merger and reorganization is still relatively strong. Some energy consumption, poor product quality and weak competitiveness will be eliminated, especially in the early stage of sliced spinning and single line production capacity with smaller melt direct spinning capacity, so it is difficult to change the weak position in the market competition.

Industrial regional comparative advantage is facing challenges. With the rapid development of textile industry around Shaoxing and Hangzhou, Wujiang textile industry is facing unprecedented competition in the market. Limited by local factor endowments and central and Western Regions Attract investment Part of the textile industry, which is mainly composed of processing and manufacturing, is spanferred to the central and western regions. Around the city siphon local high-end talents, willing to work hard to endure hardship of the new generation of industrial technology workers are hard to find, high-level shortage of skilled personnel is difficult to import and difficult to retain.

Pressure to accelerate spanformation and upgrading of enterprises has increased dramatically. On the one hand, the textile industry is at a low level, and the proportion of textile enterprises with high technology content and high added value is relatively small. The technological innovation of the industry has entered a bottleneck stage. On the other hand, due to the green development of textile industry, the increase of labor costs, and the original Material Science Price fluctuations and other factors led to slower profit margins for some small and medium enterprises in spanition, and the pressure of spanformation increased year by year.

Countermeasures and suggestions for promoting the high quality development of the industry

Wujiang textile industry to achieve high-quality development, the focus should be on promoting the "six oriented" efforts. We will promote industrialization of scientific and technological achievements and build a number of technological innovation platforms for high-energy enterprises. In the new era, Wujiang textile industry must upgrade its industrial level by technological innovation and brand guidance. Leading enterprises increase input in product and process technology research and development and professional personnel training, and build high level technology innovation platforms such as technology centers, engineering centers, engineering laboratories and engineering research centers in China, and strive to promote the integration of production, teaching and research and industrialization of scientific and technological achievements with scientific research institutes such as the Chinese Academy of Sciences, China Textile Institute, Donghua University, Soochow University, etc., and strengthen cooperation with research institutes, enterprises and talent teams in the international chemical fiber field, and speed up R & D and application of new generation of copolymerization, blending, multicomponent and multicomponent online addition technology, high-capacity flexible manufacturing technology, advanced green manufacturing technology and key key production technologies of high-performance fibers, as soon as possible, to make up for the short board of technological innovation in Wujiang chemical fiber industry, enhance the development of new kinetic energy and enhance the core competitiveness. Encourage Hengli, Sheng Hong, etc.

Promote product differentiation and improve the supply capability of medium and high end chemical fiber products. Efforts should be made to push forward the spanformation of textile industry, especially the chemical fiber industry structure, from "incremental expansion" to "adjusting the stock" and "making the best increment". The development mode is changed from "cost and scale drive" to "technology driven". We should encourage enterprises to speed up their independent innovation, based on the market demand of functional home textiles and industrial, functional clothing, environmental protection and so on, and increase the research and production of multi-functional and differential fibers, such as antistatic, flame retardant, anti droplet, anti UV, anti chemical, antibacterial, deodorant, free dyeing and environmental protection, enhance the supply ability of quality products, improve the differential rate and added value of products, and also provide raw material guarantee for the structural reform of Wujiang textile supply side. Encourage enterprises to study advanced textile technology, pay attention to the development and application of green technology and technology. Based on the needs of new materials in aerospace, new energy vehicles, marine engineering, advanced rail spanportation, energy saving and environmental protection, accelerate the development and industrialization of high-tech fibers such as carbon fiber, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber, polyphenylene sulfide fiber, polyimide fiber and renewable biomass fiber, greatly enhance the proportion of high-tech fiber in Wujiang's textile industry, and promote the development of strategic emerging industries such as new materials, aerospace and new energy vehicles. At the same time, we should create regional brand and enterprise independent brand, and accelerate the formation of regional, industry and product brands with international reputation.

Promote intelligent manufacturing, implement "robot +" and "Internet +" action plan. With the support of superior policy, we encourage and guide the textile enterprises to implement "robot +" action, and carry out large-scale intelligent equipment applications such as automatic packaging equipment, automatic conveying equipment, automatic assembly, automatic three-dimensional warehouse, etc., combining with the optimization layout of new projects and new factories, we will build a batch of industrial machinery substitution demonstration production lines, demonstration enterprises, digital workshops and intelligent factories, and demonstrate the overall production efficiency and product quality improvement of the whole province and even the whole country's chemical fiber industry. To implement the "Internet +" action and carry out the application of big data, realize intelligent management and big data application from new product development, production technology, quality control to product sales, warehousing and logistics, after sales service, and promote seamless information docking between fiber manufacturing and terminal customers, and provide flexible, small batch and customized products according to customer needs.

Promote green production and enhance industrial sustainable development capability. We should promote green development more consciously, and develop green processing technology and ecological product development as an important aspect of industrial innovation. We should actively develop green manufacturing technology and promote advanced technologies in energy conservation and consumption reduction in the whole industrial chain, and develop green textile products. We should improve the recycling and reuse system of waste textiles, improve and strengthen the management system and technical system of energy conservation and emission reduction. Efforts should be made to improve the ability and level of environmental protection in enterprises, give full play to the leading power of leading enterprises' sewage treatment technology and equipment, and build a centralized sewage treatment area with the help of Hengli, Sheng Hong and other leading enterprises' technological advantages, so as to improve the water reuse rate of enterprises in the whole region. Strengthening the environmental protection supervision of high pollution textile enterprises, absorbing the experience of planning and construction of industrial parks at home and abroad, accelerating the construction of the facilities for removing pollution and waste disposal, setting up the threshold of environmental protection for enterprises, strengthening the equipment and management of the environmental assessment of the textile industrial parks, and promoting the innovation and development of textile fabrics to the ecological environment. At the same time, we should actively promote green fiber label products, comprehensively promote the construction of cleaner production certification and low-carbon certification system, raise the level of comprehensive utilization of resources, and accelerate the green spanformation of manufacturing methods.

We should promote the integration of industrial chains and create a group of enterprises with international competitiveness. Extending the industrial chain, achieving the extension of the industrial chain, actively supporting enterprises to establish raw material bases in ports and inland provinces, and continue to encourage Hengli Group and Sheng Hong group to set up petrochemical bases in Dalian and Lianyungang, and support the two groups. silk Enterprises set up sericulture bases in Guangxi and Yunnan. Relying on Hengli 20 million ton / year refining and chemical integration project, the world first-class petrochemical park with "excellent internal, external beauty, safest and most environmental protection" has been built to set up a new benchmark for the global petrochemical industry. We encourage Sheng Hong to seize the investment and expand the 2 million 400 thousand tons / year PTA project, further consolidate the scale advantage of PTA production capacity, and enhance the comprehensive competitive strength of polyester chemical fiber industry chain. At the same time, we should promote the enterprise's listing and merger and reorganization plan, encourage the chemical fiber enterprises to realize the reorganization and optimization of the stock assets through horizontal integration and vertical integration, and create a large number of large chemical fiber groups with high technology content, abundant varieties and strong comprehensive competitiveness, so as to improve the concentration ratio of the production industry. We should develop a group of small and medium enterprises that are specialized, precise, specific and strong, and provide personalized, differentiated and multifunctional products and services.

We should promote the internationalization of cooperation and plan ahead to build a number of international chemical fiber production capacity cooperation zones. Actively participate in global resource allocation and international division of labor, respond to the "one belt and one way" initiative, and encourage leading enterprises to actively carry out international capacity cooperation. We will extensively carry out trade, investment and technological cooperation with the countries along the border to achieve a higher level of internationalization. We should take advantage of the distribution of raw materials and processing capacity in Central Asia and the Middle East, and actively acquire important raw material resources, so as to alleviate the shortage of chemical fiber raw materials. Combined with the new trend of textile industry spanferring to Southeast Asia, relying on the Southeast Asian market layout of chemical fiber and downstream production capacity cooperation zone, we seize the emerging tourist market and continue to occupy the leading position in the industry. To form a supporting system for the upstream and downstream industries, and actively build a global division system and marketing system with competitive advantages. Promote international cooperation and mutual recognition of products, technologies and standards, and enhance the right to speak in the field of chemical fiber international standards.