First Half Of The Year, Foreign Trade Import And Export Data Release Continued To Maintain Steady Growth.
CNR network Beijing July 13th (reporter Ding Fei Jing Ming), according to the voice of the central broadcasting and TV station, "China News", the General Administration of Customs yesterday (12) released the first half of this year, China's foreign trade import and export value of 14 trillion and 670 billion yuan, an increase of 3.9% over the same period last year, continue to maintain a steady growth trend. With the continuous progress of China's new round of high-level opening up, positive progress has been made in market diversification. What is the overall performance of China's foreign trade in the first half of this year? What is the trend of foreign trade next?
In the first half of 2019, the import and export volume of Jiangsu's export-oriented enterprise Su Mei Limited by Share Ltd maintained a relatively high growth rate. Yang Yongqing, chairman of the company, told reporters that in the face of the complex global market situation, on the one hand, enterprises should strengthen the construction of overseas institutions, making the pure overseas business grow by more than 50%; on the other hand, continuously expand the export market diversification. "By the end of June this year, the three markets we export are EU, ASEAN and Africa. There are two main characteristics. One is the development of the business along the "one belt and one road" area, which has greatly boosted the growth of the ASEAN market. The other is the African market as a new market for Su Da, which has increased significantly, and exports doubled in the same period last year.
This phenomenon has been confirmed by Li Kuiwen, director of the statistical analysis department of the Customs General Administration. Li Kuiwen said that with the continuous progress of China's new round of high level opening to the outside world, positive progress has been made in market diversification. The advantage of opening enables enterprises to respond calmly when facing single market risks, and actively open up new markets and optimize the layout of global market. Li Kuiwen said: "the bonus of" one belt and one road "construction and development is gradually emerging. In the first half of this year, China's growth in imports and exports along the "belt and road" countries reached 9.7%, higher than the overall growth rate of foreign trade by 5.8 percentage points. In the same period, China's emerging markets such as Latin America and Africa also increased by 7.4% and 9% respectively, which is 3.5 and 5.1 percentage points higher than the overall growth rate.
In the production workshop of Shandong's auto parts manufacturing Co., Ltd., workers are processing a number of engine rings that are exported to Europe. The engine wheel ring is mainly used to connect belts and wheels, and the effect of shock absorption can be achieved by dynamic balancing. The enterprise has achieved the ultimate accuracy control. At present, more than 90% of the products are exported to the European and American markets, covering most of the models of Mercedes Benz, BMW and Audi. Li Hui, deputy chief technology officer of the enterprise, said: "this little thing looks unimpressive, but there are 30 control points on this side. Anyone can copy this thing, but it can't be copied out. "
Data show that in the first half of this year, China's foreign trade import and export value was 14 trillion and 670 billion yuan, an increase of 3.9% over the same period last year. Of which, exports of 7 trillion and 950 billion yuan, an increase of 6.1%, imports 6 trillion and 720 billion yuan, an increase of 1.4%. The trade surplus expanded by 41.6%. In the field of export, the export of mechanical and electrical products increased by 5.3%, accounting for 58.2% of the total value of China's exports. The export of portable computers, electric powered cars and solar cells increased significantly. Li Kuiwen said that with the growth of the world economy and the slowdown in international trade and other factors, China's imports have only increased slightly, but the domestic consumer market still has great potential. "From the perspective of specific commodities, the import of some important mechanical and electrical products and high-quality consumer goods in China in the first half of this year has increased rapidly. For example, beauty cosmetics and skin care products increased by 46.5%, aquatic products increased by 39.1%, electric powered cars increased by 92.1%, showing the upgrading of domestic consumption and the release of policy dividends.
In the first half of this year, the growth and proportion of general trade imports and exports has increased, showing that China's trade pattern structure has been continuously optimized; 42.1 foreign trade enterprises with import and export achievements have increased by 5.6% over the same period, and the number of enterprises continues to grow; the growth rate of imports and exports in the central and western regions is higher than the national overall growth rate, and regional development is more coordinated. For the next step in the trend of foreign trade, Li Kuiwen said: "at present, the momentum of Global trade growth is weakening. China's foreign trade development is facing a complex and severe external environment, and some unstable and uncertain factors are increasing. However, we believe that the long-term improvement of China's foreign trade policy environment has not changed. Judging from customs investigation, most foreign trade enterprises are confident of their future development. I believe China's foreign trade is expected to continue to maintain steady development and make new progress in the development of high quality.
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