5G, Cloud Computing, Block Chain, Etc., A New Scene Of Technology Empowerment Industry
New technologies are bringing huge changes to various industries. Behind this, the relationship between technology and industry is not one-way output, but the two complement each other and achieve each other.
At the 2019 China intelligent manufacturing annual conference held in November 18th, COSCO, chief architect of Tencent cloud industry, said that Chinese industries could be divided into two categories, namely, traditional industries represented by manufacturing and new industries represented by the Internet.
However, at present, there is still a big gap between the traditional industries in terms of technological accumulation and innovation capability, compared with the emerging technology companies. In addition, the traditional industries are also inefficient in terms of resource allocation and cost control.
At the same time, the market ceiling of emerging industries has also appeared. Next, how to find the right application scenarios and achieve rapid and large-scale commercialization will be the key to the survival and development of some new industries.
"In this context, on the one hand, we need to release the potential of new technologies, so that emerging industries can help upgrade and transform traditional industries. In addition, we hope that the two will be combined to form more emerging industrial clusters to stimulate the development of China's economy." Cosine is called.
At the 2019 China intelligent manufacturing annual conference, four guests from different fields including cosine, from cloud computing, 5G, UAV and block chain technology directions, talked about how technology can empower the industry.
5G and cloud computing enhance industrial efficiency
This year, the issuance of 5G licenses in China has accelerated the commercial speed of 5G. According to Zhang Long, a 5G expert at China Mobile Communications Research Institute, "since China Mobile launched 5G research and development in 2012, it has been working with partners to define 5G demand scenarios, research and development of key technologies, and explore end-to-end evolution."
In June this year, China Mobile launched the 5G+ plan, which includes four parts: 5G+4G, 5G+AICDE, 5G+Ecology and 5G+X.
When talking about industrial scenes, Zhang Long said that the industrial Internet has become a national strategy, and the 80% applications of China Mobile 5G are now in the industrial Internet. "There are three main requirements for factories, the first is to achieve automation and intellectualization, the second is wireless and flexible, and the third is full connectivity."
At present, China Mobile can realize the networking, automation and intellectualization of production through the mode of 5G+ factory, and enhance the resource allocation and production efficiency, and reduce the possibility of all kinds of man-made accidents. Specifically, China Mobile can realize machine vision quality inspection through "uplink large broadband +AI", and achieve robot inspection through "uplink, large broadband + low delay and high reliability".
In view of industrial scenes, cosine also believes that a burst point in the past two years is the industrial Internet, and the whole industrial Internet structure and mode design aim at aiming at the three development trends of the whole industry, that is, linking, digitalization and intellectualization.
How to implement it concretely? Cosine further points out that primary interconnection is the realization of intelligent monitoring and product intellectualization through equipment connection. This stage focuses on equipment services and product innovation, and provides industrial users with safe, reliable and low-cost industrial service cloud platform.
Further, it is the deep connection between people and the production process and the business process. For example, through WeChat and small programs, enterprises can not only act as the basic platform of enterprises, but also undertake the functions of OA system, industrial production platform, enterprise operation and so on.
The most mature one is the interconnection of industries. Cosine indicates that the interconnection between enterprises and enterprises is to solve the problem of allocation efficiency. Under the support of intelligent supply and demand configurator, it can quickly see the characteristics and trends of similar needs of different user groups, so as to guide enterprises to adjust internal production and operation to provide matching supply, and even connect the Internet to obtain production factors across the industry to better meet the demand.
Energy efficient agriculture of UAV
The flying technology company is an agricultural UAV enterprise. It has 1400 employees, 2000 agricultural drones, and 6 million 370 thousand farmers. As of September 20, 2019, the completion of the operation has reached 310 million mu, and a total of 56 thousand UAV personnel have been trained in China's rural areas.
Turning to the topic of agriculture, Peng Bin, founder and CEO of the technology foundation, said at the annual meeting of the 2019 China intelligent manufacturing industry. Now, the rural population in China has sharply reduced and the aging population has become more and more serious. Under this background, the demand for intelligent equipment for alternative labor in rural areas is increasing.
In addition, although the comprehensive mechanization rate of agriculture has increased year by year, the mechanization level of management is still stagnant, and farmers lack effective plant protection machinery. Most of them rely on manual management of farmland.
Peng Bin takes cotton planting as an example. "Management takes about 76.7% of the time, but the average mechanization rate is only 7%". In his view, UAV is the key tool to help agriculture to reduce costs and increase efficiency in this link.
Peng Bin further said that in the past, the use of pesticides in farmland was too extensive, and the use of UAVs could reduce the use of pesticides. "An UAV can now operate about 20 mu of land, using AI technology, UAV will also adjust the work according to the different farmland topography."
In addition, polar technology also provides robots for agriculture, Internet of things equipment, and so on to help farmers improve efficiency. And technology is used to link farmland with people. For example, when consumers buy food in supermarkets, they can see the source of the food.
Block chain reinventing financial industry
For the recent hot block chaining technology, Fan Ruibin, deputy general manager of micro commercial bank's Development Department of commercial science and technology, and director of micro public block chain, said that according to the current application scenario, the block chain can be divided into three categories, one is public chain, two is private chain, and the other three is alliance chain.
Among them, the alliance chain refers to a block chain jointly managed by several agencies. Each organization or organization manages one or more nodes, and its data only allows different institutions in the system to read, write and send.
The layout of the micro company is also an alliance chain. "The choice of the path ahead is not clear. In the end, we are in awe of the financial industry and think that the alliance chain is a sustainable development path that takes account of financial innovation and financial stability," Fan Ruibin said. "Through the development of these years, we have proved that our choice was correct."
In the financial scene, the financial sector has built a supply chain financial service platform based on the block chain. In Fan Ruibin's view, the most important value of block chain is that the application of core enterprises can be better segmented and transferred to the small and micro enterprises at the end of the supply chain, so that small and micro enterprises can better get financial services from financial institutions.
In addition, unlike other platforms, the micro public chose the way of open source ecosystem and built the FISCO BCOS open source platform.
Fan Ruibin said that in the early stage of the development of the block chain industry, it is very necessary to join forces with like-minded people to form a joint effort to explore the subdivision area. Therefore, in 2016, micro public launched the gold chain alliance, and now there are more than 100 institutions. "The gold chain alliance is non-profit, and all parties do the underlying development and application exploration. In 2017, the micro public has opened hundreds of thousands of codes and documents to the outside world."
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