Central Authorities To Support Classified Prevention And Control Of Epidemic Enterprises And Accelerate Resumption And Resumption Of Production
At the national level, the resumption and resumption of production has been deployed before and after the resumption of work and production is accelerating.
Jiangxi, Anhui, Fujian, Guizhou, Sichuan and other places have introduced measures to combine classified prevention and control with recovery and rehabilitation. Many innovative means are also being adopted. The "point to point" initiative of the construction site and the export of labor services is used to actively link up, and "to break up the whole area" to provide "one-stop" post service for employees, so as to actively implement the requirements of resuming work and resuming production.
At the same time, many ministries and commissions such as the Ministry of transport, the General Administration of customs and the Ministry of agriculture and rural areas have launched a number of targeted policy initiatives to help enterprises solve practical problems encountered in the resumption of production.
In February 15th, the State Administration of market supervision, the State Administration of drug administration and the State Intellectual Property Office put forward ten policy measures to support the resumption of work and rehabilitation, including registration online, implementation of informed consent, establishment of an emergency green passage for administrative licensing, extension of administrative license period, speed up the application of standard conversion, careful management of abnormal lists, thorough investigation of arbitrary fees and arbitrary increase in prices, and enhancement of quality and technical services. Helping, reducing and exempting technology service fees and encouraging enterprises to take part in the "Three Guarantees" action.
Combination of classified prevention, control and rehabilitation
The Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee held a meeting in February 12th, emphasizing that the key areas of non epidemic prevention and control should be implemented with the implementation of district classification and precise prevention and control as the starting point, as well as the prevention and control of epidemic situation and the recovery of economic and social order. The meeting pointed out that under the premise of ensuring good epidemic prevention work, we should categorization and guidance, and orderly promote various industries such as central enterprises and state-owned enterprises to resume work and resume production.
On the previous day, the Executive Council of the State Council also deployed more efforts to grasp the epidemic prevention and control at the same time, strengthen economic operation and regulation, and better protect the supply. The meeting called for the orderly and orderly promotion of enterprises' resumption of work and production.
Classified prevention and control, precise prevention and control are the major prerequisites for the resumption of work and rehabilitation. In recent years, we have actively implemented classification, precise prevention and control, and organized orderly return to work.
Fujian province has formulated the guidelines for the prevention and control of regional differential epidemic prevention and orderly rehabilitation. Taking county as the unit, according to the number of new crown pneumonia cases, the epidemic situation and the risk of geographical transmission involving local infection, 84 counties (cities and districts) of the province were divided into four categories: no epidemic area, sporadic epidemic area, general epidemic area, and more epidemic areas. According to the change of epidemic situation in different regions, the regional classification is adjusted accordingly, and the provincial health committee is updated dynamically and marked with graph colors.
In the past, Zhejiang adopted the "five colors" method to assess the epidemic situation of counties (cities and districts), and calculated the risk according to the cumulative number of confirmed cases, the proportion of local cases, the clustering epidemic situation, and no new confirmed cases for 3 consecutive days. The red, orange, yellow, blue and green five colors corresponded to high risk, high risk, medium risk, low risk and low risk respectively.
On the 13 day, Jiangxi issued the notice on further implementing the "scientific prevention and control, precise implementation policy", and making good preparations for the prevention and control of epidemic diseases and the resumption of production and rehabilitation. The announcement said that county level units should be divided into different levels, and 100 counties (cities and districts) should be divided into four types: heavy, heavy, light and light. Closed control and liquidity control were implemented respectively, and the combination of epidemic prevention and control and resumption of production and rehabilitation was put forward.
On the 15 day, Anhui issued the "opinions on strengthening the scientific prevention and control of the epidemic situation and doing a good job in the work of resuming work and resuming production and promoting the tasks of economic and social development." The "opinion" requires orderly and orderly organization of enterprises to resume work and resume production. The regions with lower risk levels will accelerate the resumption of production and rehabilitation. The areas with higher risk grades should be judged scientifically and accurately, and the key industries and key enterprises that will resume production and recovery should be identified, and lists and timetables should be listed.
In addition, Hainan, Gansu, Sichuan, Guizhou and other places have also introduced measures to combine classified prevention and control with recovery and rehabilitation.
Feng Kui, vice-chairman of the China Enterprise Management Research Association, analyzed the first financial analysis, and the epidemic prevention and control is the key to the current epidemic situation. If the epidemic situation is relatively low, or the epidemic has passed the most serious stage, it is necessary to consider the resumption of production and the balance between prevention and control and resumption of production.
Innovation means organization return
In addition to preventive supplies and measures, it is very important for workers to return to work. How to make workers return to work quickly and safely? Zhejiang, Hangzhou and other places have taken their own initiatives.
According to media reports, Hangzhou will be in charge of the railway sector, opening a special train to some provinces and cities where the epidemic situation is relatively stable and in the areas where the employment of workers is concentrated, mainly for those who are returning home before the festival and the new recruits in the field. The first batch of special trains is planned for Guizhou and Chengdu. The first special train was opened and paid by the Hangzhou municipal government. Hangzhou economic and Information Bureau has issued an urgent notice to find out the needs of statistical enterprises. Nearly 20 textile enterprises have signed up.
There are more than 20 thousand enterprises in Yongkang, Jinhua's county-level cities, with about 500000 migrant workers. Among them, there are more than ten million people from Zhenxiong County of Yunnan province. At present, at least 40 thousand of them are stranded in their hometown and unable to return to work in time. Through coordination between the two locals, Yongkang has provided the list of old employees to Zhenxiong. According to the list, the local government of Zhenxiong has sought out the 5 certificates, including the employment undertaking letter, the physical examination report and the activity track certificate, etc., after the free medical examination. It is also sent to Yongkang directly from Zhenxiong by the special vehicle. The fare is borne by the Yongkang municipal government.
A person from the relevant departments of Zhenxiong County told the first financial reporter that the county was more than Yongkang in connection with the resumption of production and rehabilitation. The county government recently sent the working group to Zhejiang, Guangdong and Anhui to cooperate with the previous labor export workstations in Yongkang, Pujiang, Wuyi, Dongguan and Wuhu to open up a green channel for employees to return to work. Due to the limited carrying capacity of the county, the transport vehicles are still being allocated, and the workers will be transported to the maximum capacity in the future so as to achieve the full transportation.
"The advantage of doing this is that enterprises can find workers after they return to work, and their employment is stable after they return to the city. Taking a vehicle transport mode, physical examination, disinfection and other work can better follow up, and help to minimize the risk of the epidemic. Feng Kui is still facing difficulties in the first financial analysis, preventing and controlling the epidemic situation and resuming production, but it can take account of it. In the process of resuming production, it is always more difficult to give full play to the role of industry, enterprises, employees, and the place of work and labor.
Not only Yongkang and Zhenxiong, but also many places have taken similar measures.
Sichuan, a major labor exporting province, has launched the "spring breeze action" for the safe and orderly return of migrant workers, organizing the "point to point, one-stop" direct transportation service, and sending the migrant workers who have good health and temperature tests to work. The distance from Sichuan to Guangdong is close to 1700 kilometers, and the rickshaw is strictly restricted, ensuring the empty seat rate reaches 50%. Meanwhile, a mask is issued to every passenger.
Peng Peng, executive chairman of Guangdong Provincial System Reform Research Association, is the first financial analysis. Recently, local management is very strict. After many days of observation at home, the risk is relatively small. In addition, a series of prevention and control measures such as the community distribution of the confirmed cases of employees' home, the track of their employees' activities after returning home, and the monitoring before and after getting off the train, and adopting epidemic prevention measures after returning to the post can reduce the risk to a minimum.
Ministries and commissions fully support resumption and resumption of production
More support is needed for enterprises to resume work and resume production.
First of all, there is no obstacle to the resumption of production. Ou Xiaoli, director of the Department of social development of the national development and Reform Commission, said in February 11th that a lot of measures were put in place to restrict personnel entry and exit during many years of prevention and control. We will strictly prohibit enterprises from resuming their work and resuming production by simple and crude methods such as examination and approval.
Over the past few days, transportation departments in various parts of the country have carried out the principle of "one stop and three continuous" transportation protection (interruption of virus transmission routes, no interruption of highway traffic, no interruption of emergency transportation green passage, no interruption of mass production and daily life), and the principle of "three no priority" (no parking, no inspection, no charge, priority for transportation).
The Ministry of transport also issued a notice from 17 o'clock to the end of the epidemic prevention and control work. Toll roads nationwide were free of vehicle tolls.
The financial system fully supports the fight against the epidemic and the resumption of production. On the 15 day, the CIRC issued the circular on further improving epidemic prevention and control of financial services. It pointed out that we should fully support the epidemic prevention and control enterprises to expand their production capacity, fully serve the enterprises affected by the epidemic, resume work and resume production, actively assist small and micro businesses in distress, individual businesses, and increase financial support for spring planting and spring planting. Data show that as of 14 noon at 12 o'clock, the banking sector financial institutions to fight against the epidemic credit support amount of more than 537 billion yuan.
In order to support the resumption of production and production of foreign trade enterprises, the General Administration of Customs launched a "policy package" 16 days, involving many aspects such as import, export, enterprise registration and so on. For enterprises to import machinery and equipment and raw materials quickly, it is necessary to carry out inspection, increase the proportion of machine inspection, and reduce open inspection. We should speed up the process of access to agricultural products and food, shorten the time of examination and approval of quarantine, and submit the application according to the requirements. We should open up a green channel for agricultural products and food imports at key ports, and make a 24 hour clearance.
In terms of agriculture, the Ministry of agriculture and the rural sector, on the 15 th, pointed out a series of special support policies in view of the special difficulties of feed supply, material transportation, product sales and labor return. For example, the feed and livestock slaughtering and processing enterprises should be allowed to resume work everywhere, and no restrictive conditions such as examination and approval should be set up. Priority should be given to protecting the needs of personnel and materials such as water, electricity and gas. Prioritizing arrangements for related enterprises to return to work and return to local posts. The local government's unified organization's return vehicle is included in the epidemic prevention and control emergency transportation green channel policy scope.
In addition, the central enterprises are making full efforts to produce medical masks, protective clothing and other anti epidemic materials. At the same time, they are organizing the resumption and resumption of production. At present, the rate of resumption of production by the central enterprises has exceeded 80%. Zhao Shitang, Deputy Secretary General of the SASAC and spokesman of the State Council, said: "a number of important basic protection industries will have a higher rate of return to work, such as petroleum and petrochemical industry. The recovery rate reaches about 97%, such as power grid and power generation enterprises, which have reached more than 83%."
15, the SASAC held a video conference on construction and construction of central enterprises to resume work. The information released by the conference shows that at present, 96 central enterprises have more than 2 000 main production sub enterprises (excluding business, finance, real estate and other enterprises), and construction enterprises are individually counted according to construction projects. The rate of return to work is 81.6%. Construction enterprises are affected by factors such as employment, materials, transportation and so on. There is still room for improvement in the rate of resumption of work and production. We must overcome all difficulties and try our best to tap the potential and make sure that we should resume our work as soon as possible.
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